Results 111 to 120 of about 19,313 (242)
Infant cortex responds to other humans from shortly after birth [PDF]
A significant feature of the adult human brain is its ability to selectively process information about conspecifics. Much debate has centred on whether this specialization is primarily a result of phylogenetic adaptation, or whether the brain acquires ...
D Maurer +29 more
core +1 more source
ABSTRACT Aim To investigate the relationship between cortical activation and motor performance in older women with different levels of fear of falling (FoF) and fall history. Methods Fifty‐five participants were evaluated, including 40 older adults divided into four groups (NotFall‐LFoF, NotFall‐HFoF, Fall‐LFoF, Fall‐HFoF) and 15 younger controls ...
Guilherme Augusto Santos Bueno +6 more
wiley +1 more source
Validating a new methodology for optical probe design and image registration in fNIRS studies [PDF]
Functional near-infrared spectroscopy (fNIRS) is an imaging technique that relies on the principle of shining near-infrared light through tissue to detect changes in hemodynamic activation. An important methodological issue encountered is the creation of
Alloway +38 more
core +2 more sources
This study investigated the effects of 20 Hz repetitive Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation at the left parietal lobe on post‐stroke memory impairment. The results showed that the memory function of stroke patients improved significantly, and the resting‐state functional connectivity within the prefrontal lobe as well as between the prefrontal and ...
Luhui Cai +7 more
wiley +1 more source
Examining the reliability of using fNIRS in realistic HCI settings for spatial and verbal tasks [PDF]
Recent efforts have shown that functional near-infrared spectroscopy (fNIRS) has potential value for brain sensing in HCI user studies. Research has shown that, although large head movement significantly affects fNIRS data, typical keyboard use, mouse ...
Maior, Horia A. +3 more
core +1 more source
Distinct Cortical Activation in Adolescents With Social Anxiety Disorder: An fNIRS Study
Using functional near‐infrared spectroscopy (fNIRS) during a verbal fluency task, adolescents with social anxiety disorder (SAD) showed distinct hemodynamic responses in frontotemporal regions compared to healthy controls. The Δ β in CH4 was negatively associated with both social avoidance and social distress scores, while the Δ β in CH40 was ...
Huishan Liu +7 more
wiley +1 more source
Diffuse optical tomography to investigate the newborn brain [PDF]
Over the past 15 years, functional near-infrared spectroscopy (fNIRS) has emerged as a powerful technology for studying the developing brain. Diffuse optical tomography (DOT) is an extension of fNIRS that combines hemodynamic information from dense ...
Austin, T, Cooper, R, Lee, CW
core +1 more source
ABSTRACT Introduction Parent–child synchrony, defined as the coordination of biological and behavioral processes during social interactions, serves as a critical predictor of children's psychological health and behavioral outcomes. Although recent research has examined its neurobiological underpinnings, the longitudinal relationship between mother ...
Chao Liu +8 more
wiley +1 more source
Measurement of train driver’s brain activity by functional near-infrared spectroscopy (fNIRS) [PDF]
This paper describes how train drivers are strongly urged to avoid making human errors of judgment. In order to avoid human error in train operation, driving support systems should be developed in considering of human behavior. In developing such systems it is important to understand the relation between the train operation and the brain activity of ...
T. Kojima, H. Tsunashima, T. Y. Shiozawa
openaire +1 more source
This bibliometric study summarizes the global progress of brain‐computer interfaces (BCIs) research based on 2386 publications from 2014 to 2023. Our analysis identifies China as a leading contributor, with electroencephalography (EEG), rehabilitation, and motor cortex emerging as key research hotspots, providing important guidance for future BCI ...
Yangfan Yu +8 more
wiley +1 more source

