Results 101 to 110 of about 19,313 (242)

A Wearable Functional Near-Infrared Spectroscopy (fNIRS) System for Obstructive Sleep Apnea Assessment

open access: yesIEEE Transactions on Neural Systems and Rehabilitation Engineering, 2023
Obstructive sleep apnea (OSA), one of the most common sleep-related breathing disorders, contributes as a potentially life-threatening disease. In this paper, a wearable functional near-infrared spectroscopy (fNIRS) system for OSA monitoring is proposed.
Xude Huang   +5 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Time-gated photon counting in both confocal and offset configurations for cost-effective enhancement of functional near-infrared spectroscopy

open access: yesAPL Photonics
Time-of-flight functional near-infrared spectroscopy (fNIRS) is a promising technology for non-invasive functional neuroimaging due to the capability to monitor absolute blood oxygen information.
Dongyuan Liu, Zhiyong Li, Feng Gao
doaj   +1 more source

Hemodynamic Responses to Word Forms in Japanese Infant‐Directed Vocabulary in 5‐ and 9‐Month‐Old Infants: Early Sensitivity to Prosodic Structure and Emergence of Prosodic Representations

open access: yesDevelopmental Science, Volume 29, Issue 4, July 2026.
ABSTRACT The prosodic characteristics of a native language greatly influence early language acquisition. Yet, Japanese mothers are known to use a specific prosodic structure in infant‐directed vocabulary (IDV)—specifically, three‐mora, two‐syllable words with a heavy‐light pattern—which, crucially, differs from the standard prosodic rhythm of adult ...
Yoritaka Akimoto   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

An Overview on Cognitive Function Enhancement through Physical Exercises

open access: yesBrain Sciences, 2021
This review is extensively focused on the enhancement of cognitive functions while performing physical exercises categorized into cardiovascular exercises, resistance training, martial arts, racquet sports, dancing and mind-body exercises.
Narayanasamy Sai Srinivas   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

AI‐Driven Hemodynamic Detection of Self‐Induced Daydreaming With EMG‐Based Physiological Triggers During Pre‐ and Post‐Prandial States Using fNIRS and EGG

open access: yesCNS Neuroscience &Therapeutics, Volume 32, Issue 5, May 2026.
(A) Problem analysis and its consequences: In a non‐DD State, chewing motor activity increases and brain cognitive activity decreases and in a DD State, chewing motor activity reduces and brain cognitive activity increases. Moreover, in the pre‐prandial state, DD episodes and frequency increases, and in the post‐prandial state, DD episodes and ...
Anusha Ishtiaq   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Prefrontal Brain Activation During Emotional Processing: A Functional Near Infrared Spectroscopy Study (fNIRS) [PDF]

open access: yesThe Open Neuroimaging Journal, 2011
The limbic system and especially the amygdala have been identified as key structures in emotion induction and regulation. Recently research has additionally focused on the influence of prefrontal areas on emotion processing in the limbic system and the amygdala. Results from fMRI studies indicate that the prefrontal cortex (PFC) is involved not only in
Herrmann, Martin J.   +5 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Contextual Transparency Supports Cognitive Control by Reducing Prefrontal Activation and Enhancing Cue Prioritization in Children

open access: yesDevelopmental Science, Volume 29, Issue 3, May 2026.
ABSTRACT As children grow older, they engage cognitive control (i.e., goal‐directed regulation of attention and actions) with increasing flexibility in response to contextual demands, which stems in part from more efficient processing of contextual cues.
Cachal Neuburger   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Comparing structure–function relationships in brain networks using EEG and fNIRS

open access: yesScientific Reports
Identifying relationships between structural and functional networks is crucial for understanding the large-scale organization of the human brain. The potential contribution of emerging techniques like functional near-infrared spectroscopy to investigate
Rosmary Blanco   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Analyzing the resting state functional connectivity in the human language system using near infrared spectroscopy

open access: yesFrontiers in Human Neuroscience, 2014
We have evaluated the use of phase synchronization to identify resting state functional connectivity (RSFC) in the language system in infants using functional near infrared spectroscopy (fNIRS).
Behnam eMolavi   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

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