Results 191 to 200 of about 3,791,469 (306)

Drought Stress Mediated Changes in Food Crops: Mechanisms and Remediation Strategies

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This work presents a multi‐scale framework for flavonoid‐mediated drought tolerance in staple food crops, integrating ROS redox regulation, antioxidant defense, rhizosphere microbial interactions, and sustainable agronomic practices. This interdisciplinary model provides core insights to develop climate‐resilient cropping systems and enhance global ...
Xiaoyi Duan, Litao Wang, Tuuli‐Marjaana Koski, Lizhe An, Thomas Efferth, Yujie Fu   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effects of light intensity on growth and leaf functional trait plasticity of <i>Paris polyphylla var. yunnanensis</i>. [PDF]

Plant Signal Behav
Zi G, Li Q, Leng Y, Hu J.
europepmc   +1 more source

Responsive Membrane Antenna Enables Adaptive Biohybrid Interface for Photosynthesis Promotion, Stress Reporting and Modulation

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
An environmentally responsive antenna assembled onto the algal cell membrane creates a biohybrid with a responsive interface that promotes photosynthesis under normal conditions and shifts to H2O2‐triggered stress reporting and modulation upon stress onset, boosting environmental sensing and adaptive response.
Bing Liu, Gongmeiyue Su, Jingyi Shi, Hang Yao, Yuchun Han, Zhao Li, Chengcheng Zhou   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Tomato Leaf Color Diversity as a Functional Trait: Molecular Mechanisms, Physiological Significance, and Environmental Responses. [PDF]

Int J Mol Sci
Jan R, Iqbal S, Ali S, Kim KM.
europepmc   +1 more source

Photobiomodulation‑Engineered Extracellular Vesicles Enhance Neural Differentiation via UFL1‑Mediated UFMylation in Spinal Cord Injury

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Photobiomodulated microglia release engineered extracellular vesicles that deliver UFL1 to the injured spinal cord. UFL1 competitively binds p53 with MDM2, inhibiting p53 ubiquitination and stabilizing p53 signaling. This dual mechanism simultaneously promotes anti‐inflammatory microglial polarization and directs neural stem cell differentiation toward
Yunxiao Fang, Zuomeng Wu, Ruocheng Guo, Cancan Wang, Yue Qin, Yixiang Dong, Aoyun Li, Ao Liu, Chongyu Jia, Tianyu Han, Peiwen Song, Lei Chen, Cailiang Shen   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Functional Trait-Based Approach to Mapping Climate-Driven Changes in Temperature-Dependent Feeding Suitability. [PDF]

Ecol Evol
Marchessaux G, Aksu S, Tarkan AS.
europepmc   +1 more source

Investigations of the Evolved Molecular Basis for Terpenoid Biosynthesis in Marine Sponges

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Confirming and extending a previous observation in another Bubarida sponge, genomic and functional analyses of A. cavernosa reveal that sponges retain the mevalonate pathway and employ single α‐domain T1TSs and UbiA‐type TSs for terpenoid biosynthesis. The absence of T1TSs clustering with other biosynthetic genes tentatively suggests, based on limited ...
Fangyan Chen, Bao Chen, Wenhui Zhang, Guifang Sun, Yao Zhao, Jianpeng Zhang, Baofu Xu   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Functional Trait Space and Multiscale Allometric Scaling of Different Architectural Types in <i>Malus</i>. [PDF]

Plants (Basel)
Fan Y, Shen Y, Zhou R, Zhang W.
europepmc   +1 more source

Switching Spike Plasticity Shapes ACE2 Engagement Across SARS‐CoV‐2 Variants

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Conformational plasticity governs SARS‐CoV‐2 spike function and ACE2 recognition. Using high‐speed AFM and single‐molecule force spectroscopy, we analyzed the ancestral spike and nine variants, revealing progressive rigidification from Delta, variable plasticity in Omicron sublineages, and JN.1 compaction.
Sarah Stainer, Rong Zhu, Manuel Reithofer, Gerhard Stadlmayr, Katharina Stadlbauer, Panchika Prangkio, Christoph Rippel, Markus Hahn, Aniko Eva Kasztner, Stefanie Stohl, Petr Bednar, Daniel Ruzek, David Glück, Robert Tampé, Gordana Wozniak‐Knopp, Yoo Jin Oh, Miriam Klausberger, Peter Hinterdorfer   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Leveraging remote sensing and crowd-sourced biodiversity data for enhanced plant functional trait mapping. [PDF]

Nat Commun
Moreno-Martínez Á, Muñoz-Marí J, Adsuara JE, Dechant B, Kattge J, Kattenborn T, Sabatini FM, Schneider FD, Duveiller G, Bodegom PMV, Butler EE, Mahecha MD, Izquierdo-Verdiguier E, Peñuelas J, Boenisch G, Pavlick R, Townsend PA, Carvalhais N, Lusk D, Camps-Valls G.   +19 more
europepmc   +1 more source