Results 51 to 60 of about 6,519 (115)

Trait‐based approaches and national biodiversity conservation

open access: yesConservation Science and Practice
Biodiversity encompasses species diversity, functional diversity, genetic diversity, and phylogenetic diversity, which are outcomes of evolutionary and ecological processes.
Manichanh Satdichanh   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

A guide to use of the term functional trait [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
Functional traits are defined such as traits which affect individual fitness. I argue that the use of the term “functional trait” complicates the progress of the field of trait ecology because all traits are potentially linked to fitness. Obviating the potential link of all traits with fitness is related to dismissing (i) the integration of the ...
openaire   +1 more source

Mapping Quantitative Trait Loci Underlying Function-Valued Traits Using Functional Principal Component Analysis and Multi-Trait Mapping [PDF]

open access: yesG3 Genes|Genomes|Genetics, 2015
Abstract We previously proposed a simple regression-based method to map quantitative trait loci underlying function-valued phenotypes. In order to better handle the case of noisy phenotype measurements and accommodate the correlation structure among time points, we propose an alternative approach that maintains much of the simplicity ...
Kwak, Il-Youp   +3 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Vertical Stratification Drives Divergent Spatial Trade‐Offs Among Xylem Cell Types in Angiosperm Trees of a Mountain Forest in Eastern China

open access: yesEcology and Evolution
Vertical stratification in forests acts as an ecological filter, driving woody plants to evolve specialized survival strategies. Angiosperms, in particular, develop secondary xylem with three interdependent functions—water transport, mechanical support ...
Qihang Yang   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Stem growth of woody species at the Nkuhlu exclosures, Kruger National Park: 2006–2010

open access: yesKoedoe: African Protected Area Conservation and Science, 2011
An important aspect of managing African conservation areas involves understanding how large herbivores affect woody plant growth. Yet, data on growth rates of woody species in savannas are scarce, despite its critical importance for developing models ...
Peter F. Scogings
doaj   +1 more source

Trait means predict performance under water limitation better than plasticity for seedlings of Poaceae species on the eastern Tibetan Plateau

open access: yesEcology and Evolution, 2020
Water availability may be altered by changes in precipitation under global climate change in alpine areas. Trait means and plasticity are important for plants in response to a changing environment.
Honglin Li, Xilai Li, Xiaolong Zhou
doaj   +1 more source

Taxonomic and Functional Response of Millipedes (Diplopoda) to Urban Soil Disturbance in a Metropolitan Area

open access: yesInsects, 2019
Urbanization, as a major cause of local species extinction and biotic homogenization, drastically alters soil life. Millipedes are a key group of soil macrodetritivores and significantly influence soil quality, mainly through their essential role in ...
Zsolt Tóth, Elisabeth Hornung
doaj   +1 more source

The role of spines in anthropogenic seed dispersal on the Galápagos Islands

open access: yesEcology and Evolution, 2020
Dispersal has important ecological and evolutionary consequences for populations, but understanding the role of specific traits in dispersal can be difficult and requires careful experimentation.
Mae K. A. Johnson   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Trait concepts, categories, and databases in soil invertebrate ecology – ordering the mess

open access: yesSoil Organisms
The trait-based approach is increasingly used for soil invertebrates. Complementary to the taxonomy based approach, the trait-based approach can provide a more mechanistic understanding of the responses of organisms to environmental disturbances and of ...
Sophie Joimel   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Progressing from ‘functional’ to mechanistic traits [PDF]

open access: yesNew Phytologist, 2017
This article is a Commentary on Larter et al., 215: 97–112.
openaire   +2 more sources

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