Results 71 to 80 of about 7,624,225 (336)

Moving in the Dark: Enlightening the Spatial Population Ecology of European Cave Salamanders

open access: yesPopulation Ecology, EarlyView.
We assessed individual interactions, movement ecology and activity patterns of a subterranean population of Speleomantes strinatii, applying spatial capture–recapture modeling to a photographic dataset of 104 individuals. ABSTRACT Space use and movement are fundamental aspects of organisms' ecology, mirroring individual fitness, behavior, and life ...
Giacomo Rosa   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

On topological quotient hyperrings and α*-relation

open access: yesAnalele Stiintifice ale Universitatii Ovidius Constanta: Seria Matematica
In this research, we first introduce the concept of a topological Krasner hyperring and then proceed to investigate its properties. By applying relative topology to subhyperrings, we analyze the properties associated with them. In other words, the aim is
Zare A., Davvaz B.
doaj   +1 more source

A Strong Regular Relation on ?-Semihyperrings [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Sciences, Islamic Republic of Iran, 2011
The concept of algebraic hyperstructures introduced by Marty as a generalization of ordinary algebraic structures. In an ordinary algebraic structure, the composition of two elements is an element, while in an algebraic hyperstructure, the composition of
B Davaz
doaj  

Vougiouklis Contributions in the Field of Algebraic Hyperstructures

open access: yesRatio Mathematica, 2017
Thomas Vougiouklis was born in 1948,  Greece. He  has many contributions to algebraic hyperstructures. $H_v$-structures are  some of his main contributions.
Bijan Davvaz
doaj   +1 more source

Infection Models for Pine Wilt Disease on the Basis of Vector Behaviors

open access: yesPopulation Ecology, EarlyView.
Infection models for pine wilt disease without vector density were built to estimate the transmission coefficient of the pathogenic nematode. The models successfully simulated the annual change in the density of infected trees for four pine stands. ABSTRACT Pine wilt disease is caused by the pinewood nematode (Bursaphelenchus xylophilus Steiner et ...
Katsumi Togashi
wiley   +1 more source

Hv-module of functions over Hv-ring of arithmetics and it’s fundamental module

open access: yesAnalele Stiintifice ale Universitatii Ovidius Constanta: Seria Matematica
After introducing the definition of hypergroups by Marty, the study of hyperstructures and its connections with other fields has been of great importance. In this paper, we continue the investigation between hyperstructure theory and number theory.
Al Tahan M., Davvaz B.
doaj   +1 more source

Multivalued linear transformations of hyperspaces

open access: yesRatio Mathematica, 2014
The purpose of this paper is the study of multivalued linear transformations of hypervector spaces (or hyperspaces) in the sense of Tallini. In this regards first we introduce and study various multivalued linear transformations of hyperspaces and then ...
R. Ameri, R. A. Borzooei, K. Ghadimi
doaj   +1 more source

Speciation Through the Lens of Population Dynamics: A Theoretical Primer on How Small and Large Populations Diverge

open access: yesPopulation Ecology, EarlyView.
Population size and dynamics fundamentally shape speciation by influencing genetic drift, founder events, and adaptive potential. Small populations may speciate rapidly due to stronger drift, whereas large populations harbor more genetic diversity, which can alter divergence trajectories. We highlight theoretical models that incorporate population size
Ryo Yamaguchi   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ordering in bidirectional pedestrian flows and its influence on the fundamental diagram

open access: yes, 2012
Experiments under laboratory conditions were carried out to study the ordering in bidirectional pedestrian streams and its influence on the fundamental diagram (density-speed-flow relation). The Voronoi method is used to resolve the fine structure of the
Klingsch, Wolfram   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Evolutionary interplay between viruses and R‐loops

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Viruses interact with specialized nucleic acid structures called R‐loops to influence host transcription, epigenetic states, latency, and immune evasion. This Perspective examines the roles of R‐loops in viral replication, integration, and silencing, and how viruses co‐opt or avoid these structures.
Zsolt Karányi   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

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