Results 51 to 60 of about 231,993 (301)

Integrated Single‐Cell and Spatial Transcriptomics Reveal Cell‐Type‐Specific Immune Regulatory Networks in Maize Responding to Southern Corn Rust

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
By integrating single‐nuclei and spatial transcriptomics, this study presents a stereoscopic landscape of maize leaf to Puccinia polysora infection. Epidermal and mesophyll cells initiate primary defenses via RLPs/RLKs and jasmonic acid signaling. Cell‐cell communication analyses further reveal the underlying the dynamics of the underlying immune ...
Qiongqiong Wang, Xinyan Sun, Yingchao Sun, Zeqiang Cheng, Zixiang Cheng, Shengbo Han, Ying Feng, Wenbo Yang, Huimin Li, Meichen Zhu, Xiaoling Wu, Jinghua Zhang, Jihua Tang, Honglian Li, Yanyong Cao, Canxing Duan, Yan Shi   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Contrasting Effects of Grazing in Shaping the Seasonal Trajectory of Foliar Fungal Endophyte Communities on Two Semiarid Grassland Species

Journal of Fungi, 2023
Fungal endophytes are harboured in the leaves of every individual plant host and contribute to plant health, leaf senescence, and early decomposition. In grasslands, fungal endophytes and their hosts often coexist with large herbivores.
Xin Dong, Feifei Jiang, Dongdong Duan, Zhen Tian, Huining Liu, Yinan Zhang, Fujiang Hou, Zhibiao Nan, Tao Chen   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Gut Mycobiota‐Associated Tryptophan Catabolites Protect Against Metabolic Dysfunction‐Associated Steatotic Liver Disease

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Accumulating evidence suggests that the intestinal microbiota participates in the progression of metabolic dysfunction‐associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD) through microbiota‐host interaction. However, the beneficial role of commensal mycobiota in MASLD progression remains poorly understood.
Shuping Qiao, Shuangya Fan, Juan Xu, Zhen Xu, Chen Peng, Junxing Qu, Ziqian Bing, Shizhen Zhou, Sunan Shen, Guifang Xu, Yue Zhao, Tingting Wang   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

The role of fungal taxa and developmental stage of mushrooms in determining the composition of the mycophagous insect community in a Japanese forest

European Journal of Entomology, 2007
We hypothesize that differences in fungal taxonomic groups may exert a direct influence on the composition of mycophagous insect communities, and that the relative importance of taxonomy compared to other fungal traits may change as the mushrooms decay ...
Satoshi YAMASHITA, Naoki HIJII
doaj   +1 more source

Changes in nitrogen and phosphorus availability driven by secondary succession in temperate forests shape soil fungal communities and function

Ecology and Evolution, 2023
The soil fungal community plays an important role in forest ecosystems and is crucially influenced by forest secondary succession. However, the driving factors of fungal community and function during temperate forest succession and their potential impact
Xinze Geng, Jincheng Zuo, Yunhao Meng, Yanhui Zhuge, Ping Zhu, Nan Wu, Xinfu Bai, Guangyan Ni, Yuping Hou   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Fungal Communities in Pine Deadwood

The 3rd International Electronic Conference on Forests—Exploring New Discoveries and New Directions in Forests, 2022
Forest management strategies aim to keep forests in the best possible condition [...]
Natalia Kartawik, Jolanta Behnke-Borowczyk   +1 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Targeting Peptostreptococcus anaerobius with an Iron‐Based Nanozyme Reverses Ferroptosis Resistance and Enhances Antitumor Immunity in Colorectal Cancer

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
An iron‐based nanozyme selectively eliminates intratumoral P. anaerobius while catalytically generating ROS to induce ferroptosis, synergistically suppressing colorectal cancer growth and activating anti‐tumor immunity through immunogenic cell death. ABSTRACT The intratumoral microbiota is a critical determinant of therapeutic outcomes in colorectal ...
Yinghao Cao, Jun Wang, Hanwenchen Wang, Xiang Sun, Fang Fang, Shiying Li, Jianping Liu, Changrong Shi, Pengyuan Qi, Jianhua Zou, Xiaoyuan Chen, Kailin Cai   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Differences in soil fungal communities between European beech (Fagus sylvatica L.) dominated forests are related to soil and understory vegetation.

PLoS ONE, 2012
Fungi are important members of soil microbial communities with a crucial role in biogeochemical processes. Although soil fungi are known to be highly diverse, little is known about factors influencing variations in their diversity and community structure
Tesfaye Wubet, Sabina Christ, Ingo Schöning, Steffen Boch, Melanie Gawlich, Beatrix Schnabel, Markus Fischer, François Buscot   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Antibiotics create a shift from mutualism to competition in human gut communities with a longer-lasting impact on fungi than bacteria

Microbiome, 2020
Background Antibiotic treatment has a well-established detrimental effect on the gut bacterial composition, but effects on the fungal community are less clear. Bacteria in the lumen of the gastrointestinal tract may limit fungal colonization and invasion.
Bastian Seelbinder, Jiarui Chen, Sascha Brunke, Ruben Vazquez-Uribe, Rakesh Santhaman, Anne-Christin Meyer, Felipe Senne de Oliveira Lino, Ka-Fai Chan, Daniel Loos, Lejla Imamovic, Chi-Ching Tsang, Rex Pui-kin Lam, Siddharth Sridhar, Kang Kang, Bernhard Hube, Patrick Chiu-yat Woo, Morten Otto Alexander Sommer, Gianni Panagiotou   +17 more
doaj   +1 more source

Sphingomonas paucimobilis‐Driven Epithelial–Endothelial Transition in Adenomyosis Pathogenesis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study identifies epithelial–endothelial transition (EET) as a novel adenomyosis pathogenic mechanism driven by Sphingomonas paucimobilis colonization. Systematic inhibitor experiments validate a TNFα→NF‐κB→MMP signaling cascade essential for EET. Critically, bacterial culture supernatant fails to induce pathological changes, demonstrating viable ...
Peigen Chen, Hao Shi, Junxian He, Ziyu Liu, Yuanyuan Zhu, Xiaoyan Liang, Guihua Liu, Xing Yang   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source