Results 71 to 80 of about 234,385 (299)

Fungal Communities in Pine Deadwood

The 3rd International Electronic Conference on Forests—Exploring New Discoveries and New Directions in Forests, 2022
Forest management strategies aim to keep forests in the best possible condition [...]
Natalia Kartawik, Jolanta Behnke-Borowczyk   +1 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Microbial Odorant Detection Guides Drosophila Parasitoids Seeking Hosts in Fermenting Fruits

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Yeast microbes in fermenting fruits attract both host flies and their parasitoid wasps. Female Leptopilina boulardi detect yeast‐emitted ethyl esters via two olfactory receptors, LbouOR167 and LbouOR136. A conserved residue, Leu159, is critical for binding these compounds, enabling female wasps to locate host‐rich habitats.
Yueqi Lu, Lan Pang, Wenqi Shi, Ting Feng, Zhi Dong, Yifeng Sheng, Sicong Zhou, Longtao Yu, Hao Guo, Ying Wang, Jiani Chen, Jianhua Huang   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Grazing impact on soil chemical and biological properties under different plant cover types in a mountain area of Southern Italy. [PDF]

, 2006
Grazing can contribute to soil degradation by compaction due to roaming of livestock and loss of herbaceous cover, affecting also soil microbial community.
DASCOLI R, DE MARCO, ANNA, RUTIGLIANO F. A., VIRZO, AMALIA   +3 more
core  

Reproduction and Dispersal of Biological Soil Crust Organisms [PDF]

, 2019
Biological soil crusts (BSCs) consist of a diverse and highly integrated community of organisms that effectively colonize and collectively stabilize soil surfaces.
Aanderud, Zachary T., Kurbessoian, Tania, Lewis, Louise A., Pombubpa, Nuttapon, St. Clair, Larry L., Stajich, Jason E., Stark, Lloyd R., Warren, Steven D.   +7 more
core   +2 more sources

A Cationic Supramolecule With Potent Antifungal Activity, Single‐Species Selectivity, and Strong Synergy With Echinocandins

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
We introduce a new membrane‐active antifungal design, Gua‐SMACS‐16, that exhibits high potency and single‐species selectivity for C. tropicalis while sparing other close species in the Candida genus. Moreover, when combining with caspofungin, a clinical antifungal drug inhibiting 1,3‐β‐glucan synthase, they exhibit ultra‐strong synergy across a panel ...
Tianjiao Dai, Adrielle Xianwen Chen, Eve Wai Ling Chow, Li Mei Pang, Jianguo Li, Chandra Shekhar Verma, Stefan H. Oehlers, Yue Wang, Ning Li   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Plant communities affect arbuscular mycorrhizal fungal diversity and community composition in grassland microcosms [PDF]

, 2004
The diversity of arbuscular mycorrhizal (AM) fungi was investigated in an unfertilized limestone grassland soil supporting different synthesized vascular plant assemblages that had developed for 3 yr.
Bremner JM, David J. Read, David Johnson, Grime JP, Grime JP, J. Peter W. Young, J. Philip Grime, Jonathan R. Leake, Liu W-T, Lucy Gilbert, Lynch M, Philippe J. Vandenkoornhuyse, Rosemary E. Booth, Schussler A, Simon L, Smith SE, Swofford DL, Vanderplank JE, Walker C   +18 more
core   +1 more source

Resistant Peanut Genotype Reprograms Rhizosphere Metabolism to Enhance Bacterial Wilt Suppression

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
The resistant peanut genotype selectively recruits beneficial bacteria, which coincides with the activation of salicylic acid (SA)‐dependent systemic acquired resistance (SAR) against Ralstonia solanacearum. Keystone rhizosphere metabolites are positively correlated with both beneficial microbiome assembly and SAR gene expression.
Rui Ren, Xiaogang Li, Hao Li, Zenghui Cao, Mengtian Hou, Chunlei Zhao, Nan Lou, Sasa Hu, Yanzhe Li, Qian Ma, Yaoyao Li, Yi Fan, Kunkun Zhao, Kai Zhao, Ding Qiu, Fangping Gong, Zhongfeng Li, Haitao Liu, Xingli Ma, Xingxiang Wang, Dongmei Yin   +20 more
wiley   +1 more source

Fungal community survey of Fraxinus excelior in New Zealand [PDF]

, 2012
The European Ash tree (Fraxinus excelsior) is widely grown throughout Europe. As a large deciduous tree species, it grows a tall, domed crown and has an attractive tree shape, so it is considered as a popular amenity tree species. European Ash is planted
Chen, Jie
core   +1 more source

Modelling fungal colonies and communities: challenges and opportunities

IMA Fungus, 2010
This contribution, based on a Special Interest Group session held during IMC9, focuses on physiological based models of filamentous fungal colony growth and interactions. Fungi are known to be an important component of ecosystems, in terms of colony dynamics and interactions within and between trophic levels. We outline some of the essential components
Falconer, Ruth E, Bown, James L, McAdam, Eilidh, Perez-Reche, Paco, Sampson, Adam T, Van den Bulcke, Jan, White, Nia A   +6 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Multi‐Targeting Carnosic Acid Kills Drug‐Resistant Helicobacter pylori With Narrow‐Spectrum Activity

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Carnosic acid selectively eradicates drug‐resistant Helicobacter pylori through a multi‐targeted mechanism involving urease inhibition, membrane disruption, and biofilm eradication. It exhibits no detectable resistance, potent in vivo efficacy, and minimal impact on gut microbiota, positioning it as a promising narrow‐spectrum lead compound against ...
Yuefan Bai, Hongming Huang, Xudong Hang, Shanwei Hu, Qian Tong, Jingchen Xu, Jia Jia, Hongkai Bi   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source