Results 81 to 90 of about 231,993 (301)

Heat Stress and Gut Microbiome Dynamics in Poultry: Interplay, Consequences, and Mitigation Strategies

Animal Research and One Health, EarlyView.
Heat stress disrupts gut microbial balance in poultry, impairing nutrient absorption and immunity. This review outlines the interplay between thermal stress and microbiome dynamics and discusses integrative mitigation strategies, probiotics, phytogenics, cooling systems, and genetic adaptation to enhance poultry resilience.
O. E. Oke, A. I. Oni, O. A. Akosile, K. M. Oliyide, C. A. Ishola, M. O. Logunleko, O. A. Jimoh, C. P. Njoku, L. O. Fasasi, V. A. Uyanga   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effect of biocontrol agent Pseudomonas fluorescens 2P24 on soil fungal community in cucumber rhizosphere using T-RFLP and DGGE. [PDF]

PLoS ONE, 2012
Fungi and fungal community play important roles in the soil ecosystem, and the diversity of fungal community could act as natural antagonists of various plant pathogens.
Guanpeng Gao, Danhan Yin, Shengju Chen, Fei Xia, Jie Yang, Qing Li, Wei Wang   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Integration of Nutrition and Organic Agriculture Framework in Managing Gastrointestinal Nematodes in Ruminants

Animal Research and One Health, EarlyView.
Gastrointestinal nematode infections damage the gastrointestinal epithelial tissues of ruminants, affecting nutrient utilization and overall production performance. This review outlines host‐gastrointestinal nematode interactions and discusses integrated control strategies, including nutritional supplementation, grazing management, vaccines, and ...
Wenxun Chen, Xiangfang Tang, Yimin Zhuang, Shengjun Zhao, Ying Ren, Xiaokang Lv   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Fungal Community as a Bioindicator to Reflect Anthropogenic Activities in a River Ecosystem

Frontiers in Microbiology, 2018
The fungal community interacts with the ambient environment and can be used as a bioindicator to reflect anthropogenic activities in aquatic ecosystems. Several studies have investigated the impact of anthropogenic activities on the fungal community and ...
Yaohui Bai, Qiaojuan Wang, Qiaojuan Wang, Kailingli Liao, Kailingli Liao, Zhiyu Jian, Chen Zhao, Jiuhui Qu   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Fungicides and the grapevine wood mycobiome: a case study on Tracheomycotic Ascomycete Phaemoniella chlamydospora reveals potential for two novel control strategies [PDF]

, 2019
Original ResearchPhaeomoniella chlamydospora is a tracheomycotic fungus that colonizes the xylem of grapevines (Vitis vinifera L.), causing wood discoloration, brown wood streaking, gummosis, and wood necrosis, which negatively affect the overall ...
Abreo, Agrios, Bokulich, Bokulich, Bruez, Bruez, Bruez, Callahan, Campisano, Caporaso, De Beeck, Del Frari, Del Frari, Del Frari, Di Marco, Dias, Dissanayake, Feld, Foster, García, Gobbi, Gramaje, Griffith, Hardoim, Hofstetter, Jackson, Jacobson, Jayawardena, Juang, Karlsson, La Torre, La Torre, Love, McCann, McMurdie, Mondello, Monteiro, Morrison-Whittle, Morton, Mugnai, Nilsson, Oksanen, Pancher, Perazzolli, Pinto, Pouzoulet, Pretorius, Rumbos, Setati, Sparapano, Surico, Surico, Thomson, Travadon, Tychanowicz, Verweij, Wickham, Zarraonaindia, Čadková   +58 more
core   +1 more source

Gut Health in Ostriches (Struthio camelus): Insights Into Intestinal Structure, Functions, Microbiome, and Improvement Strategies

Animal Research and One Health, EarlyView.
Our paper systematically reviews the intestinal structure, function, and microbiota of ostriches, along with strategies for improving their gut health. We analyze how these factors collectively influence intestinal homeostasis and ostrich welfare, emphasizing probiotics as a promising intervention to enhance gut health, boost population well‐being, and
Zi‐Qun Zhang, Fang‐Fang Guo, Wen‐Juan Du, Meng Li, Aftab Shaukat, Zhu‐Qing Jia, Shu‐Cheng Huang   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Use of Clotrimazole in Finfish Aquaculture: Mechanistic Insights, Limitations, and Future Directions for Antifungal Therapy

Animal Research and One Health, EarlyView.
This review critically evaluates clotrimazole as a potential antifungal for finfish aquaculture, highlighting strong mechanistic and in vitro efficacy against aquatic mycoses alongside major gaps in in vivo evidence, toxicokinetics, residue safety, and environmental risk, outlining priorities for responsible therapeutic development and regulatory ...
Arya Sen, Debashri Mondal, Thangapalam Jawahar Abraham   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effects of warming on soil fungal community and its function in a temperate steppe

Ecological Processes
Background The potential effects of global warming on soil fungal communities and their functions remain uncertain. To address this issue, we investigated the effects of 3-year simulated field warming on the community and function of fungi in a temperate
Yang Yu, Xin Chen, Yin Yi, Chunwang Xiao
doaj   +1 more source

The Effects of Earthworms on Fungal Diversity and Community Structure in Farmland Soil With Returned Straw

Frontiers in Microbiology, 2020
BackgroundTo promote the decomposition of returned straw, reduce the incidence of soil-borne diseases caused by returned straw, and accelerate the conversion of straw carbon into soil carbon, we inoculated earthworms into fields with returned straw.
Ke Song, Yafei Sun, Qin Qin, Lijuan Sun, Xianqing Zheng, William Terzaghi, Weiguang Lv, Yong Xue   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Visual Hypersensitivity as a Transdiagnostic Marker of Surgical Pain Response in Arthritis and Chronic Pain Syndromes

Arthritis &Rheumatology, EarlyView.
Objective Nociplastic pain is pain primarily driven by the central nervous system and, unlike nociceptive pain conditions, is thought to be refractory to peripherally directed therapies. Nociplastic pain is also associated with hypersensitivity to painful and other sensory stimuli (such as visual stimuli). Nonpainful sensory measures have not been well
Noah Waller, Steven E. Harte, Richard E. Harris, Andrew Schrepf, Tristin Smith, Eric Ichesco, Chelsea Kaplan, Flavia Sunzini, Deeba Minhas, Wendy Marder, Sara R. Till, David A. Williams, Chad M. Brummett, Neil Basu, Sawsan As‐Sanie, Daniel J. Clauw   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source