Results 61 to 70 of about 108,216 (306)

Plant–Soil Interactions Shape Arbuscular Mycorrhizal Fungal Diversity and Functionality in Eastern Tibetan Meadows

Journal of Fungi
Arbuscular mycorrhizal (AM) fungi occur in the interface between soils and plants. Yet, the impacts of the plant community functional composition and soil properties on AM fungal communities remain poorly understood in the face of ongoing climate change.
Shihu Zhang, Zhengying Yang, Xuechun Yang, Xiaoyu Ma, Qun Ma, Miaojun Ma, Jiajia Zhang   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

The role of fungal taxa and developmental stage of mushrooms in determining the composition of the mycophagous insect community in a Japanese forest

European Journal of Entomology, 2007
We hypothesize that differences in fungal taxonomic groups may exert a direct influence on the composition of mycophagous insect communities, and that the relative importance of taxonomy compared to other fungal traits may change as the mushrooms decay ...
Satoshi YAMASHITA, Naoki HIJII
doaj   +1 more source

Antibiotics create a shift from mutualism to competition in human gut communities with a longer-lasting impact on fungi than bacteria

Microbiome, 2020
Background Antibiotic treatment has a well-established detrimental effect on the gut bacterial composition, but effects on the fungal community are less clear. Bacteria in the lumen of the gastrointestinal tract may limit fungal colonization and invasion.
Bastian Seelbinder, Jiarui Chen, Sascha Brunke, Ruben Vazquez-Uribe, Rakesh Santhaman, Anne-Christin Meyer, Felipe Senne de Oliveira Lino, Ka-Fai Chan, Daniel Loos, Lejla Imamovic, Chi-Ching Tsang, Rex Pui-kin Lam, Siddharth Sridhar, Kang Kang, Bernhard Hube, Patrick Chiu-yat Woo, Morten Otto Alexander Sommer, Gianni Panagiotou   +17 more
doaj   +1 more source

Fungal community survey of Fraxinus excelior in New Zealand [PDF]

, 2012
The European Ash tree (Fraxinus excelsior) is widely grown throughout Europe. As a large deciduous tree species, it grows a tall, domed crown and has an attractive tree shape, so it is considered as a popular amenity tree species. European Ash is planted
Chen, Jie
core   +1 more source

Fungal community structure in disease suppressive soils assessed by 28S LSU gene sequencing. [PDF]

, 2014
Natural biological suppression of soil-borne diseases is a function of the activity and composition of soil microbial communities. Soil microbe and phytopathogen interactions can occur prior to crop sowing and/or in the rhizosphere, subsequently ...
Ophel-Keller, Kathy, Gillings, Michael, Paul Harvey (546803), Pham, A., James M. Tiedje (14711), V. V. S. R. Gupta (546800), Stephen M. Neate (546801), Paul Harvey, David K. Roget (546805), Neate, S. M., Gupta, V. V. S. R., Amanda Pham, Michael Gillings, Amanda Pham (546804), Tiedje James M., Gillings Michael, Penton, C. R., Ophel-Keller, K., Pham, Amanda, C. Ryan Penton (546799), Stephen M Neate, C Ryan Penton, Kathy Ophel-Keller, James M Tiedje, Penton C. Ryan, Kathy Ophel-Keller (546802), Michael Gillings (297599), Gupta V. V. S. R., Gillings, M., Harvey, Paul, V V S R Gupta, Roget, D. K., Pham Amanda, Roget, David K., Harvey, P., Neate Stephen M., Penton, C. Ryan, Harvey Paul, David K Roget, Neate, Stephen M., Roget David K., Tiedje, James M., Ophel-Keller Kathy, Tiedje, J. M.   +43 more
core   +1 more source

Dissecting the Ecological Structure of Health and Disease in the Global Gut Microbiome

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
We introduce Wiredancer, a framework that identifies three continuous ecological factors of the gut microbiota. These factors exhibit distinct patterns across health and disease, jointly capturing disrupted ecological stability and offering a new perspective for precision diagnostics and therapeutic strategies.
Baoyuan Zhu, Shuhao Chen, Yunheng Diao, Wei Wang, Yuanyuan Huang, Liqin Liang, Xiaodan Lu, Rui Han, Minxin Guo, Zhaobo Li, Shuhong Wang, Hehua Li, Chenyu Liu, Jing Zhou, Dongsheng Xiong, Xiaobo Li, Yuping Ning, Xuetao Shi, Fengchun Wu, Kai Wu   +19 more
wiley   +1 more source

MFPD: A Multiple Fungal Pathogen Detection Pipeline Across Diverse Habitats

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
The MFPD pipeline integrates a comprehensive ITS reference database of fungal pathogens, optimized parameters, and algorithms tailored for both full‐length and subregion sequences that balance accuracy and computational efficiency; it enables high‐throughput, species‐level identification from amplicon sequencing data, supporting large‐scale ...
Yi Shen, Xinrun Yang, Jiabao Yu, Yaozhong Zhang, Tianjie Yang, Yang Gao, Xiaofang Wang, Alexandre Jousset, Waseem Raza, Fang‐Jie Zhao, Qirong Shen, Gaofei Jiang, Zhong Wei, Yangchun Xu   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Identification of Habitat-Specific Biomes of Aquatic Fungal Communities Using a Comprehensive Nearly Full-Length 18S rRNA Dataset Enriched with Contextual Data.

PLoS ONE, 2015
Molecular diversity surveys have demonstrated that aquatic fungi are highly diverse, and that they play fundamental ecological roles in aquatic systems. Unfortunately, comparative studies of aquatic fungal communities are few and far between, due to the ...
Katrin Panzer, Pelin Yilmaz, Michael Weiß, Lothar Reich, Michael Richter, Jutta Wiese, Rolf Schmaljohann, Antje Labes, Johannes F Imhoff, Frank Oliver Glöckner, Marlis Reich   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Patients using antifungals following laryngectomy: A qualitative study of community pharmacists in the North of England [PDF]

, 2013
OBJECTIVE: To explore community pharmacists' understanding and opinions in relation to the prevention of fungal colonisation of voice prostheses amongst laryngectomy patients.
Husband, AK, Kler, S, Ling, J, Todd, A, Husband, Andy, Husband, A, Ling, Jonathan, Hurren, A, Todd, Adam   +8 more
core   +1 more source

Gut Microbiota, Immunity, and Metabolism in the Progression From Chronic Liver Disease to Hepatocellular Carcinoma

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This review explains how chronic liver injury progresses toward hepatocellular carcinoma through interconnected changes in gut microbes, metabolism, immunity, fibrosis, and diet. It highlights microbial metabolites, bile‐acid signaling, immune dysfunction, and nutritional or microbiome‐based interventions as opportunities to identify risk earlier ...
Yi Hu, Caiyan Lin, Lijie Zhang, Xue Jiang, Huawen Li, Yangzhe Wu   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source