Results 61 to 70 of about 11,622 (186)

The Emerging Role of Microbial Extracellular Vesicles in Neuroinflammation and Neurodegeneration

Medicine Bulletin, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Neurodegenerative and neuropsychiatric disorders are increasingly viewed as systemic conditions shaped by interactions among peripheral immunity, microbiota, and the central nervous system. However, the mechanisms linking microbial activity to neuroinflammation and neurodegeneration remain poorly defined.
Julio Jesús Estrada‐Valbuena, Chao Li, Claudia M. Parra‐Giraldo, Raquel Martínez‐López   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Altered gut bacterial–fungal interkingdom networks in patients with current depressive episode

Brain and Behavior, 2020
Introduction Bacterial dysbiosis has been described in patients with current depressive episode (CDE); however, the fungal composition in the gut has not been investigated in these patients.
Hai‐yin Jiang, Li‐ya Pan, Xue Zhang, Zhe Zhang, Yuan‐yue Zhou, Bing Ruan   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Characterization of the intestinal fungal microbiome in patients with hepatocellular carcinoma

Journal of Translational Medicine, 2023
Objective Gut mycobiota plays a crucial role in benign liver diseases; however, its correlation with hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) remains elusive. This study aimed to elucidate fungal differences in patients with HCC-associated cirrhosis compared to ...
Lilong Zhang, Chen Chen, Dongqi Chai, Chunlei Li, Zhendong Qiu, Tianrui Kuang, Li Liu, Wenhong Deng, Weixing Wang   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Human defects in STAT3 promote oral mucosal fungal and bacterial dysbiosis

JCI Insight, 2018
Studies in patients with genetic defects can provide unique insights regarding the role of specific genes and pathways in humans. Patients with defects in the Th17/IL-17 axis, such as patients harboring loss-of-function STAT3 mutations (autosomal-dominant hyper IgE syndrome; AD-HIES) present with recurrent oral fungal infections.
Loreto, Abusleme, Patricia I, Diaz, Alexandra F, Freeman, Teresa, Greenwell-Wild, Laurie, Brenchley, Jigar V, Desai, Weng-Ian, Ng, Steven M, Holland, Michail S, Lionakis, Julia A, Segre, Heidi H, Kong, Niki M, Moutsopoulos   +11 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Principles and Practice Guidelines of Microbiota Medicine: Statements From the CHINAGUT Conference

Microbiota Medicine Research, EarlyView.
The 2025 CHINAGUT Conference convened a panel of 48 clinicians from 39 hospitals in 5 countries to develop 15 key statements, aimed at providing clinicians, educators, and healthcare administrators with a comprehensive framework to advance education, clinical practice, research, and public popularization in microbiota medicine.
Faming Zhang, Zheshun Pi, Sunny Hei Wong, Vineet Ahuja, Serena Porcari, Dai Ishikawa, Hailong Cao, Linlin Chen, Ning Chen, Xiong Chen, Bota Cui, Xiao Ding, Xingxiang He, Jia Hu, Jiang Jin, Ji Li, Weiwei Liao, Jingmei Liu, Ling Liu, Yanyan Liu, Yaping Liu, Yu Liu, Chen Lu, Gaochen Lu, Muhan Lv, Xiangjun Meng, Yongzhan Nie, Qian Ren, Lixuan Sang, Xin Sun, Yang Sun, Hongliang Tian, Baohong Wang, Honggang Wang, Liangjing Wang, Xin Wang, Weihong Wang, Zheyu Wang, Yanling Wei, Quan Wen, Lihao Wu, Xia Wu, Lijing Xiong, Guoliang Ye, Bo Yi, You Yu, Yue Zeng, Huihong Zhai, Ting Zhang, Zulun Zhang, Li Zhou, Li Zhu, Kaichun Wu   +52 more
wiley   +1 more source

Unveiling the fungal frontier: mycological insights into inflammatory bowel disease

Frontiers in Immunology
Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) is a chronic recurrent gastrointestinal disease that seriously affects the quality of life of patients around the world. It is characterized by recurrent abdominal pain, diarrhea, and mucous bloody stools.
Silan Chen, Silan Chen, Meijing Yi, Meijing Yi, Xinying Yi, Xinying Yi, Yuxuan Zhou, Yuxuan Zhou, Houpan Song, Houpan Song, Meiyan Zeng   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Washed Microbiota Transplantation Using Ileocolic Transendoscopic Enteral Tubing Versus Basic Treatments for Intestinal Inflammatory Obstruction in Crohn's Disease: A Multicenter Concurrent Controlled Trial

Microbiota Medicine Research, EarlyView.
Washed microbiota transplantation using ileocolic transendoscopic enteral tubing was identified as a viable, effective and safe bridge treatment for intestinal inflammatory obstruction in Crohn's disease, demonstrating significantly higher 28‐day improvement rates compared to basic treatment.
You Yu, Xinlu Jin, Zhaoyang Zhao, Weihong Wang, Fan Xu, Chengran Wang, Sibusiso Luthuli, Xiaoshuang Xu, Quan Wen, Bota Cui, Honggang Wang, Faming Zhang   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Bridging Psychological Stress and Skin Cellular Aging: Flavonoids as a Dual‐Action Therapeutic Strategy

Phytotherapy Research, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Psychological stress (or simply “stress”) is a major contributor to chronic disease worldwide, affecting 35% of the global population, including younger generations. Furthermore, it plays a significant role in human premature aging; hence, its detrimental effects on people's health compel us to comprehend and control the ways in which ...
Marco Duarte, Sílvia Santos Pedrosa, P. Raaj Khusial, Ana Raquel Madureira   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Allergic Sensitization to Inhalant Allergens in the Upper Respiratory Tract—the B Cell Side

Allergy, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Allergic diseases are on the rise worldwide, driven by respiratory epithelial barrier dysfunction that promotes sensitization to inhalant allergens such as pollen, dust mites, pet dander, and fungal spores. These antigens trigger IgE‐mediated immune responses that lead to diseases such as allergic rhinitis (AR) and asthma.
Ola Grimsholm, Mohammed Zghaebi, Bita Hambrecht, Tanja Kalic, Christopher C. Udoye, Rudolf Manz, Barbara Bohle, Katarzyna M. Sitnik, Julia Eckl‐Dorna, Heimo Breiteneder   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Comorbid Chronic Rhinosinusitis and Asthma: Shared Risk Factors and Treatment Implications—An EAACI Task Force Report

Allergy, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Chronic rhinosinusitis (CRS) and asthma are prevalent conditions that often coexist. These diseases share common inflammatory mechanisms, such as T‐helper cell 2 (T2)‐high inflammation, driven by interleukin (IL)‐4, IL‐5, and IL‐13 cytokines.
Sanna Toppila‐Salmi, Sietze Reitsma, Valérie Hox, Simon Gane, Philippe Gevaert, Juan Maza‐Solano, Alma Helevä, Ida Sulku, Kaisa Santala, Iiris Kangasniemi, Ludger Klimek, Adam Chaker, Aspasia Karavelia, Michael Rudenko, Oliver Pfaar, Laura Van Gerven, Shaari Ariana, Michele Schiappoli, Marie Lundberg, Jan Hagemann, Ibon Eguíluz‐Gracia, Andre Moreira   +21 more
wiley   +1 more source