Results 131 to 140 of about 15,956 (295)

Russian wheat aphid: a model for genomic plasticity and a challenge to breeders

Insect Science, EarlyView.
Invasive foundress finds suitable habitat and reproduces through pathogenesis. Wingless females produce life offspring quickly, which leads to high population densities. High population densities result in competition, which may induce epigenetic changes and wing development for dispersal.
Astrid Jankielsohn, Vicky L. Tolmay, Marlon‐Schylor Luke le Roux, Lintle Mohase, Mpho S. Mafa, Vittorio F. Nicolis, Eduard Venter, Nicolaas Francois Visser Burger, Anna‐Maria Botha   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Sesquiterpene volatile organic compounds (VOCs) are markers of elicitation by sulfated laminarine in grapevine

Frontiers in Plant Science, 2015
Inducing resistance in plants by application of elicitors of defense reactions is an attractive plant protection strategy, especially for grapevine (Vitis vinifera) which is susceptible to severe fungal diseases.
Malik eChalal, Jana Barbro Winkler, Karine eGourrat, Sophie eTrouvelot, Marielle eAdrian, Jörg-Peter eSchnitzler, Frank eJamois, Xavier eDaire   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Advances in Plant-Nematode Interactions with Emphasis on the Notorious Nematode Genus Meloidogyne. [PDF]

, 2019
Plant infections by plant-parasitic nematodes (PPNs) continue to be one of the major limitations in agricultural systems. Root-knot nematodes (RKNs), belonging to the genus Meloidogyne, are one of the most important groups of PPNs worldwide.
Kaloshian, Isgouhi, Teixeira, Marcella
core  

Elucidating R‐gene‐mediated resistance to wheat dwarf virus in Triticum aestivum genotypes

Annals of Applied Biology, EarlyView.
This study investigates R‐gene‐mediated resistance to wheat dwarf virus (WDV) among different wheat genotypes. Following inoculation with Psammotettix alienus (leafhoppers) and the subsequent appearance of characteristic symptoms such as yellowing and dwarfing, phenotypic responses were evaluated alongside molecular analyses, including quantification ...
Priyanka Krishnamurthy, Emad Ibrahim, Jan Ripl, Jiban K. Kundu   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Tomato- Fusarium oxysporum interactions: II. Chitosan and MSB induced resistance against fol in young tomato plants [PDF]

, 2000
Qitosna, hidrolizados de quitosana y menadiona bisulfito de sodio (MBS), fueron aplicados al suelo y asperjados sobre plantas de tomate en diferentes experimentos, para evaluar su efecto combinado sobre el desarrollo de la enfermedad.
Borges, Andrés A., Borges, Anna, Cabrera, G., Falcón, A., Gutiérrez, A., Paz-Lago, Dalila, Ramírez, Miguel A.   +6 more
core   +1 more source

Climate Change, Air Quality, and Pollen Allergies—State of the Art and Recommendations for Research and Public Health

Allergy, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Allergies are one of the major health challenges of our time, associated with a high individual burden of disease and high costs for the healthcare system. Given their prevalence, allergies are also highly relevant from a public health perspective. The development of allergic diseases is multifactorial. In addition to individual factors (e.g.,
Jobst Augustin, Stefan Gilge, Heike Appel, Ute Dauert, Christina Endler, Ruth Heesen, Conny Höflich, Wilhelm Kuttler, Katharina Heinke Schlünzen, Wolfgang Straff, Barbora Werchan, Matthias Werchan, Torsten Zuberbier, Claudia Traidl‐Hoffmann   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

New Allergens Approved by the WHO/IUIS Allergen Nomenclature Sub‐Committee in 2021–2024 and Their Significance for Future Diagnostics, Regulation, and Research. An EAACI Task Force Report

Allergy, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The WHO/IUIS Allergen Nomenclature Sub‐Committee is an international body of experts that maintains the systematic nomenclature of allergenic proteins by assigning official names to newly identified allergens submitted by researchers. Here, we summarize the data on new allergens approved between 2021 and 2024.
Christian Radauer, Gabriele Gadermaier, Richard E. Goodman, Alain Jacquet, Uta Jappe, Andreas L. Lopata, Anna Pomés, Monika Raulf, Keity S. Santos, Josefina Zakzuk, Yuzhu Zhang, Joana Vitte, on behalf of the WHO/IUIS Allergen Nomenclature Sub‐Committee   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Study of the effects of oligosaccharides in liquid cultures of penicillium chrysogenum [PDF]

, 2002
Oligosaccharides and polysaccharides have different effects on the morphology and production of secondary metabolites by Penicillium chrysogenum P2 (ATCC 48271).
Radman, R., Radman, R.
core  

Bruton tyrosine kinase (Btk) in neutrophils is indispensable for initiating and maintaining skin inflammation in a model of pemphigoid diseases

British Journal of Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Background and Purpose Bruton tyrosine kinase (Btk) is essential for B cell function. Its role in myeloid cells is less understood. Greater insights into Btk significance in myeloid cells are needed to evaluate its potential as a therapeutic target during the effector phase of antibody‐induced autoimmune diseases, where inhibiting autoantibody ...
Henning Olbrich, Paul Schilf, Sripriya Murthy, Sina Gonther, Mareike Neumann, Christoph M. Hammers, Jasper N. Pruessmann, Christian D. Sadik   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Indirect effects of beneficial fungal treatments on pest insects can vary with plant genotype and spore viability

Biological Control
Fungal entomopathogens as biopesticides are typically applied as foliar sprays and assessed for their insecticidal activity. However, plant responses to these microbial treatments remain poorly understood.
Cesar U. Valencia, Janaina C.S. Cunha, Loren Rivera-Vega, Gregory A. Sword   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source