Results 61 to 70 of about 788,292 (257)

Temporal and Cultivar-Specific Effects on Potato Root and Soil Fungal Diversity

open access: yesAgronomy, 2020
The soil fungal community plays an important role in determining plant growth and health. In this study, we investigated the fungal diversity and community composition in the roots and soil of 21 potato (Solanum tuberosum L.) cultivars using high ...
Kaire Loit   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Risk of Inflammatory Bowel Disease Following Hospital‐Treated Infections and Modulatory Role of Host Genetics to Support a Multi‐Hit Pathogenesis Model

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Hospital‐treated infections are linked to increased risk of inflammatory bowel disease in a large prospective cohort. This risk differs by infection burden, time since infection, and host immune‐genetic susceptibility. The findings support a multi‐hit pathogenesis model in which severe infection and inherited susceptibility jointly shape inflammatory ...
Haiming Zhuang   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

The ecology of insect pests and fungal pathogens of drought stressed eucalypt plantations in southern Queensland [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
The eucalypt plantation industry is rapidly expanding to supply an increasing demand for wood both in Australia and other parts of the world. Despite rapid industry development, most eucalypt plantations are restricted to four coastal areas.
Whyte, Gilbert
core  

Fungal Pathogens of Maize Gaining Free Passage Along the Silk Road

open access: yes, 2018
Silks are the long threads at the tips of maize ears onto which pollen land and sperm nuclei travel long distances to fertilize egg cells, giving rise to embryos and seeds; however fungal pathogens also use this route to invade developing grain, causing ...
Manish Raizada   +3 more
core   +1 more source

A Comprehensive Microbial Gene Catalog of the Human Airway Microbiome Across Anatomical Sites and Geographic Regions

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
An integrated Human Airway Microbiome Gene Catalog (iHAMGC) is constructed from 12,273 metagenomic airway samples, providing a high‐resolution reference of respiratory microbial genes. The catalog enables systematic exploration of taxonomic and functional variation across airway niches and geographic regions, revealing site‐specific and region ...
Qing Zhang   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Studying fungal pathogens of humans and fungal infections: fungal diversity and diversity of approaches

open access: yes, 2019
International audienceSeminal work by Louis Pasteur revealed the contribution of fungi - yeasts and microsporidia to agro-industry and disease in animals, respectively.
Guilhem Janbon   +7 more
core   +1 more source

Subversion of Atypical Mucin Traps by a Spore‐Coat Effector Blocks Cellular Immunity in Drosophila

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
While the entomopathogenic fungus Metarhizium robertsii can evade insect humoral immunity, its subversion of cellular defenses is still elusive. We identify Eac1 as a spore‐coat protein essential for infecting drosophilids by targeting atypical mucins (Sgf1 and Sgf2), which can entrap spores in a gel matrix and thereby facilitate hemocyte encapsulation.
Shiqin Li   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

A C‐Nucleoside Analogue of Cordycepin With High Metabolic Stability and Potent Anti‐Psoriatic Activity via Microneedle Delivery

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This work identified CPD3a as a potent, stable C‐nucleoside cordycepin derivative. When formulated into microneedle array for topical treatment, it ameliorated psoriasis by rebalancing immunity and enhancing antioxidant defenses. ABSTRACT Psoriasis is a chronic inflammatory disorder characterized by immune dysregulation and epidermal hyperplasia ...
Wenfang Pan   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Glycobiology of Human Fungal Pathogens: New Avenues for Drug Development

open access: yes, 2019
Invasive fungal infections (IFI) are an increasing threat to the developing world, with fungal spores being ubiquitous and inhaled every day. Some fungal species are commensal organisms that are part of the normal human microbiota, and, as such, do not ...
Lee, Danielle J   +9 more
core   +1 more source

An efficient method for DNA extraction from Cladosporioid fungi [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
We developed an efficient method for DNA extraction from Cladosporioid fungi, which are important fungal plant pathogens. The cell wall of Cladosporioid fungi is often melanized, which makes it difficult to extract DNA from their cells.
Bahkali, A.H.   +3 more
core   +1 more source

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