Results 111 to 120 of about 19,269 (212)

Novel Anthraquinone Chlorination Contributes to Pigmentation and ATP Formation in Thermomyces dupontii

Microbial Biotechnology
Fungal pigments, particularly anthraquinones, play critical roles in food industrial applications due to their vivid hues and bioactive properties. Despite their significance, the functional mechanisms underlying pigment variation and their natural ...
Donglou Wang, Gang Dai, Jiangbo He, Huiwen Si, Chunhua Liao, Wenjie Wang, Zhangxin Zuo, Shuhong Li, Xuemei Niu   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

SbWRKY62 Coordinates With SbERF096 to Activate Pterostilbene Biosynthesis and Targets a Xylanase Inhibitor Protein for Anthracnose Resistance in Sorghum

Plant, Cell &Environment, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Sorghum anthracnose caused by Colletotrichum sublineola (C. sublineola) is a destructive disease leading to severe crop damages. Pterostilbene is a phytoalexin that contributes to defence responses in sorghum, but the transcriptional regulation of its biosynthesis remained poorly understood.
Yajing Li, Bofu Deng, Yiming Gan, Nan Lin, Dan Zhou, Clive Lo   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Enhancing the Production of the Fungal Pigment Aurofusarin in Fusarium graminearum. [PDF]

Toxins (Basel), 2018
Westphal KR, Wollenberg RD, Herbst FA, Sørensen JL, Sondergaard TE, Wimmer R.   +5 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Pinus‐derived membrane vesicles disrupt pathogenic metabolism in fungi

Plant Biology, EarlyView.
Needle‐derived vesicles from pine trees impair fungal metabolism and growth, offering a sustainable strategy to control pine pitch canker disease. Abstract Much of what we know about the biological impacts of vesicles (MVs) is derived from Arabidopsis thaliana.
S. Kunene, T. J. Mmushi, E. Steenkamp, T. Motaung   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Microbial volatile compounds enhance drought resilience and productivity in CAM and C3 crops

Plant Biology, EarlyView.
Microbial volatiles EV and CAMP, derived from Bacillus spp. and Beauveria pseudobassiana associated with agaves and cacti, respectively, enhance drought resilience and productivity in Agave tequilana and tomato. Abstract Plants interact with their associated microbiota through diverse chemical cues, including microbial volatile organic compounds (mVOCs)
Z. F. Nieves‐López, I. U. Merino‐Espinoza, F. Ureta‐Quiroz, S. Gudiño‐Vallejo, M. Heil, L. P. Partida‐Martínez   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Chemical agents to control biofilm formation in step 1 of care—Toothpastes and mouthwashes/concepts and challenges

Periodontology 2000, EarlyView.
Abstract Maintaining optimal oral hygiene is important for overall oral care, ensuring the well‐being of teeth and their surrounding tissues. In addition, it promotes fresh breath and a pleasing smile. A key element of oral self‐care is the daily use of toothpaste during regular brushing.
Maud Joosstens, Cees Valkenburg, Fridus Van der Weijden   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Reconstruction of deep and perforating corneal defects in dogs—A review (Part II/III): Biomaterials and keratoprosthesis

Veterinary Ophthalmology, Volume 28, Issue 2, Page 532-542, March 2025.
Abstract The surgical reconstruction of severe corneal ulcers is a common and crucial component of the clinical practice of veterinary ophthalmology. Numerous surgical techniques are used in dogs for corneal reconstruction, and these techniques may be categorized by the material used to repair the corneal lesion.
Eric C. Ledbetter, Rick F. Sanchez, Marta Leiva Repiso   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Multiple ortho‐mosaicking software pipelines produce comparable imagery‐derived wheat phenotypes

The Plant Phenome Journal, Volume 9, Issue 1, December 2026.
Abstract Unmanned aerial systems (UAS) equipped with multispectral and RGB sensors offer valuable data for monitoring crop health and assessing disease severity. However, the wide range of available photogrammetric software complicates software selection for high‐throughput plant phenotyping.
Sanju Shrestha, Phillip D. Alderman, Grishma Ojha, Brett F. Carver   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Drone‐based phenotyping of maize for multiple disease resistance and yield in breeding field trials

The Plant Phenome Journal, Volume 9, Issue 1, December 2026.
Abstract Improving selection for multiple disease resistance (MDR) and yield in maize (Zea mays L.) requires high‐throughput, objective phenotyping tools, particularly under field conditions where several foliar diseases co‐occur. We evaluated drone‐based multispectral vegetation indices (VIs) for predicting resistance to northern leaf blight (NLB ...
Danilo E. Moreta, Nina Blahut, Nicholas Kaczmar, Judith M. Kolkman, Gary Bergstrom, Margaret Smith, Michael A. Gore, Rebecca Nelson   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mandible composition and properties in two selected praying mantises (Insecta, Mantodea)

The Anatomical Record, Volume 309, Issue 9, Page 2298-2314, September 2026.
Abstract Insects process their food with their cuticle‐based mouthparts. These feeding structures reflect their diversity and can, in some cases, showcase adaptations in material composition, mechanical properties, and shape to suit their specific dietary preferences.
Malo Roze, Stanislav N. Gorb, Timo Zeimet, Wencke Krings   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source