Results 91 to 100 of about 386,797 (363)

Sonochemical Functionalization of Glass

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
A new method for functionalizing glass using ultrasonication of aryl diazonium salts. Aryl radicals generated by ultrasounds react with glass, forming a stable, covalently bonded organic film. The functionalized glass adheres microorganisms such as microalgae, fungi, and bacteria, suggesting potential applications in enzyme production, filtration ...
Tiexin Li   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Immunomodulatory Effect of Polysaccharide Extracted from Sanghuangporus baumi Mycelia in LPS-Induced RAW264.7 Macrophages

open access: yesShipin gongye ke-ji, 2023
Sanghuangporus baumi is a kind of medicinal fungus with high activity. The aim of the present study was to investigate the immunoregulatory effects of Sanghuangporus baumi mycelia polysaccharides (SJ) on lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-induced RAW264.7 cells ...
Xiaoying MA   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Numerical simulation of atmospheric transport and dispersion of Phakopsora pachyrhizi urediniospores in South America using the state of Paraná-Brazil as a model [PDF]

open access: yesEUROPEAN JOURNAL OF PLANT PATHOLOGY, v. 163, p. 1-12, 2022
Phakopsora pachyrhizi is a biotrophic fungus that requires living plant tissue to survive in the wild for extended periods. The fungus causes Asian rust and costs billions of US dollars every year for its control in South American soy production. Despite the regulatory measure that prohibits the cultivation of soybeans in some months of the year ...
arxiv   +1 more source

A Strong and Water‐Retaining Biomass Adhesive Inspired by Tofu

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Drawing inspiration from the formation mechanism of the traditional food tofu, a strong and water‐retaining adhesive is designed using the soybean meal (SM) oxidized by glucose oxidase (GOx) and calcium sulfate oligomer (CSO). This design strategy effectively addresses the conflicting requirements of water‐resistant bonding strength and water retention
Jiawei Shao   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Bakuchiol ameliorates glycolipid homeostasis by reducing inflammation

open access: yesFood Science and Human Wellness
Inflammatory stimulation plays a significant role in the development and worsening of insulin-resistant diabetes. Therefore, it is crucial to identify therapeutic agents that can alleviate insulin resistance by targeting inflammation.
Zhenhua Liu   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Modelling the Hyphal Growth of the Wood-decay Fungus Physisporinus vitreus [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2011
The white-rot fungus, Physisporinus vitreus, degrades the membranes of bordered pits in tracheids and consequently increases the permeability of wood, which is a process that can be used by the wood industry to improve the uptake of wood preservatives and environmentally benign wood modification substances to enhance the use and sustainability of ...
arxiv  

Phytopathogenic fungus hosts a plant virus: A naturally occurring cross-kingdom viral infection

open access: yesProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2017
Significance Virus cross-infection is an important topic in understanding the course of virus dissemination and evolution. Viruses may spread between the same host species or into taxonomically distinct organisms.
I. B. Andika   +5 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Native Lignin Migration and Clustering in Wood: Superhydrophobic, Antimold, and Tribonegative Layers for Rain‐Driven Electrification

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
This study proposes a sustainable solution for rainwater‐driven energy harvesting by harnessing the intrinsic properties of lignin in wood. The first demonstration of an all‐wood tribonegative material for liquid–solid triboelectric nanogenerators is presented, eliminating the need for fluorine‐containing polymers and functional additives. Abstract The
Xuetong Shi   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Fish carcass deposition to suppress invasive lake trout through hypoxia causes limited, non‐target effects on benthic invertebrates in Yellowstone Lake

open access: yesAquaculture, Fish and Fisheries, Volume 2, Issue 6, Page 470-483, December 2022., 2022
In Yellowstone Lake, Wyoming, lake trout carcasses are used to suppress invasive lake trout embryos in an effort to conserve native Yellowstone cutthroat trout. Using a field experiment, we determined that carcass treatment had limited, non‐target effects on benthic invertebrates.
Michelle A. Briggs   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mathematical Modeling on Obligate Mutualism: Interactions between leaf-cutter ants and their fungus garden [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2011
We propose a simple mathematical model by applying Michaelis-Menton equations of enzyme kinetics to study the mutualistic interaction between the leaf cutter ant and its fungus garden at the early stage of colony expansion. We derive the sufficient conditions on the extinction and coexistence of these two species.
arxiv  

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