Results 61 to 70 of about 2,358 (196)
Influence of insecticide treatments against the European corn borer (Lepidoptera: Crambidae) on the Incidence of Fusarium ear rot [PDF]
Maize production is often threatened by numerous phytophagous insect species and diseases, among which the European corn borer (ECB) Ostrinia nubilalis and ear rot caused by Fusarium species stand out. The damage to maize ears caused by the European corn
Franeta Filip +5 more
doaj +1 more source
ABSTRACT Introduction Environmental stressors on the agricultural field are increasing, from global warming to the rise of the human population. Among the resulting challenges, plant diseases remain one of the most important causes of crop losses worldwide.
Hassan Mustapha +8 more
wiley +1 more source
MicroRNAs are Involved in Maize Immunity Against Fusarium Verticillioides Ear Rot
Abstract Fusarium ear rot (FER) caused by Fusarium verticillioides is one of the most common diseases affecting maize production worldwide. FER results in severe yield losses and grain contamination with health-threatening mycotoxins. Although most studies to date have focused on comprehensive analysis of gene regulation in maize during ...
Zijian Zhou +8 more
openaire +3 more sources
Dynamics of Gene and Allelic Expression During Modern Hybrid Maize Breeding
ABSTRACT Maize breeding has greatly improved yield through single‐cross hybrids, but the underlying gene regulatory changes remain unclear. This study analysed transcriptomes of landmark maize hybrids and their parents across developmental stages and planting densities.
Xuyang Liu +9 more
wiley +1 more source
Qualitative analysis of biosurfactants from Bacillus species exhibiting antifungal activity. [PDF]
Bacillus spp. produce a broad spectrum of lipopeptide biosurfactants, among which surfactin, iturin and fengycin are widely studied families. The goals of this study were to characterize the biosurfactant activity of Bacillus spp.
Ambrin Sarwar +6 more
doaj +1 more source
ABSTRACT Gibberella stalk rot (GSR), caused by the fungal pathogen Fusarium graminearum, severely threatens maize production. However, the molecular mechanisms underlying maize resistance to GSR remain poorly understood. Here, we have identified ZmWRKY29 as a transcriptional repressor induced by F.
Jingye Fu +8 more
wiley +1 more source
Production and purification of fumonisins from a highly toxigenic Fusarium verticilloides strain [PDF]
Fumonisins are the major mycotoxins produced by Fusarium verticilloides and F. proliferatum fungi which are widely found as contaminants in corn and corn screenings.
Guerre, Philippe +3 more
core
Yield losses in off-season corn crop due to stalk rot disease [PDF]
: The objective of this work was to assess yield losses due to stalk rot in corn (Zea mays) hybrids, as well as to identify the main pathogenic fungi responsible for the disease during the off-season, in the state of Tocantins, Brazil.
Rodrigo Véras da Costa +9 more
doaj +2 more sources
Plant Genetic Engineering: Technological Pathways, Application Scenarios, and Future Directions
This review maps the fast‐evolving landscape of plant genetic engineering, linking enabling platforms with trait‐focused applications in architecture optimization, stress resilience, yield improvement, and quality enhancement. It highlights how genome editing, transgenic strategies, and emerging multi‐gene approaches reshape breeding pipelines, while ...
Peilin Wang +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Fusarium verticillioides, which causes ear, kernel and stem rots, has been reported as the most prevalent species on maize worldwide. Kernel infection by F. verticillioides results in reduced seed yield and quality as well as fumonisin contamination, and
Lorenzo Stagnati +7 more
doaj +1 more source

