Results 51 to 60 of about 77,938 (282)

Defect Analysis of the β– to γ–Ga2O3 Phase Transition

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
The role of defects at all the relevant stages of the β$\beta$‐ to γ$\gamma$‐Ga2O3 polymorph transition is investigated using a multi method approach. The positron annihilation spectroscopy based results show that the defect density decreases after the transition, and that changes in defect configuration within the γ phase occur with increasing ...
Umutcan Bektas, Maciej O. Liedke, Huan Liu, Fabian Ganss, Maik Butterling, Nico Klingner, René Hübner, Ilja Makkonen, Andreas Wagner, Gregor Hlawacek   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Entanglement entropy on a fuzzy sphere with a UV cutoff

, 2018
We introduce a UV cutoff into free scalar field theory on the noncommutative (fuzzy) two-sphere. Due to the IR-UV connection, varying the UV cutoff allows us to control the effective nonlocality scale of the theory.
Chen, Hong Zhe, Karczmarek, Joanna L.
core   +1 more source

Conditional Probabilities and Fuzzy Entropy

Journal of Japan Society for Fuzzy Theory and Systems, 1990
Let \((\Omega, S, P)\) be a probability space and \(A \in S\) an event with its indicator function \(1_ A\). It is well-known that the conditional probability with respect to a subfield \(G \subset S\) satisfies \(P(A \mid G) = 1_ A\) if \(A \in G\) and that \(P(A \mid G)\) is a general function on [0,1] if \(A\) is not measurable with respect to \(G\).
openaire   +3 more sources

Microporous Microgel Assemblies Facilitating the Recruitment and Osteogenic Differentiation of Progenitor Cells for Bone Regeneration

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
There is a significant need for biomaterials with well‐defined stability and bioactivity to support tissue regeneration. In this study, we developed a tunable microgel platform that enables the decoupling of stiffness from porosity, thereby promoting bone regeneration.
Silvia Pravato, Haishuo Guan, Bianca M. Carrara, Mira Jacobs, Matteo Monticelli, Lukas Moser, Thomas Moragues, Andrew J. deMello, Tomaso Zambelli, Martin Ehrbar   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Deterministic Annealing Approach to Fuzzy C-Means Clustering Based on Entropy Maximization

Advances in Fuzzy Systems, 2011
This paper is dealing with the fuzzy clustering method which combines the deterministic annealing (DA) approach with an entropy, especially the Shannon entropy and the Tsallis entropy.
Makoto Yasuda
doaj   +1 more source

Semantic Information G Theory and Logical Bayesian Inference for Machine Learning [PDF]

, 2019
An important problem with machine learning is that when label number n\u3e2, it is very difficult to construct and optimize a group of learning functions, and we wish that optimized learning functions are still useful when prior distribution P(x) (where ...
Lu, Chenguang
core   +1 more source

Peptide Sequencing With Single Acid Resolution Using a Sub‐Nanometer Diameter Pore

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
To sequence a single molecule of Aβ1−42–sodium dodecyl sulfate (SDS), the aggregate is forced through a sub‐nanopore 0.4 nm in diameter spanning a 4.0 nm thick membrane. The figure is a visual molecular dynamics (VMD) snapshot depicting the translocation of Aβ1−42–SDS through the pore; only the peptide, the SDS, the Na+ (yellow/green) and Cl− (cyan ...
Apurba Paul, Archith Rayabharam, Lisa Almonte, Eveline Rigo, Joshy Joseph, Ashutosh Kumar, Zhuxin Dong, Narayana Aluru, Gregory Timp   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Entropy and similarity measures of q-rung orthopair fuzzy soft sets and their applications in decision making problems [PDF]

Journal of Fuzzy Extension and Applications
The q-rung orthopair fuzzy set can represent a wide range of uncertainty in information. When combined with a soft set, the resulting notion of a q-rung orthopair fuzzy soft set (OFSSq ) is more effective in dealing with uncertainties as it allows for ...
Aparna Sivadas, Sunil John
doaj   +1 more source

Microsphere Autolithography—A Scalable Approach for Arbitrary Patterning of Dielectric Spheres

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
MicroSphere Autolithography (µSAL) enables scalable fabrication of patchy particles with customizable surface motifs. Focusing light through dielectric microspheres creates well defined, tunable patches via a conformal poly(dopamine) photoresist. Nearly arbitrary surface patterns can be achieved, with the resolution set by the index contrast between ...
Elliott D. Kunkel, Alec G. Burnett, Katherine E. Scheiber, Hans D. Robinson   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Properties of Risk Measures of Generalized Entropy in Portfolio Selection

Entropy, 2017
This paper systematically investigates the properties of six kinds of entropy-based risk measures: Information Entropy and Cumulative Residual Entropy in the probability space, Fuzzy Entropy, Credibility Entropy and Sine Entropy in the fuzzy space, and ...
Rongxi Zhou, Xiao Liu, Mei Yu, Kyle Huang   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source