Results 61 to 70 of about 815 (125)

Novel p.Arg534del Mutation and MTHFR C667T Polymorphism in Fragile X Syndrome (FXS) With Autism Spectrum Phenotype: A Case Report

open access: yesCase Reports in Genetics, Volume 2025, Issue 1, 2025.
Fragile X syndrome (FXS) presents with autism spectrum disorder (ASD), intellectual disability, developmental delay, seizures, hypotonia during infancy, joint laxity, behavioral issues, and characteristic facial features. The predominant mechanism is due to CGG trinucleotide repeat expansion of more than 200 repeats in the 5′UTR (untranslated region ...
Hasan Hasan   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Contribution of DNA/RNA Structures Formed by Expanded CGG/CCG Repeats Within the FMR1 Locus in the Pathogenesis of Fragile X‐Associated Disorders

open access: yesWIREs RNA, Volume 15, Issue 6, November/December 2024.
CGG repeat expansion may occur in the 5′ untranslated region of the FMR1 gene. The resulting mutant DNA and RNA with expanded CGG repeats form stable secondary structures that can interfere with numerous cellular processes. Depending on the length of the CGG repeats, different molecular phenotypes may occur, which in turn determine different clinical ...
Izabela Broniarek   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Carriers of fragile X syndrome can present with a broad spectrum of clinical disorders.

open access: yes, 2014
Carriers of fragile X syndrome can present with a broad spectrum of clinical disordersFragile X syndrome, fragile X-associated tremor/ataxia syndrome (FXTAS) and fragile X-associated primary ovarian insufficiency (FXPOI) are three clinically distinct ...
Nielsen, Jørgen E   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Timing of Expansion of Fragile X Premutation Alleles During Intergenerational Transmission in a Mouse Model of the Fragile X-Related Disorders

open access: yesFrontiers in Genetics, 2018
Fragile X syndrome (FXS) is caused by the maternal expansion of an unstable CGG-repeat tract located in the first exon of the FMR1 gene. Further changes in repeat number occur during embryogenesis resulting in individuals sometimes being highly mosaic ...
Xiao-Nan Zhao, Karen Usdin
doaj   +1 more source

Table_1_FXPOI: Pattern of AGG Interruptions Does not Show an Association With Age at Amenorrhea Among Women With a Premutation.XLSX

open access: yes, 2018
Fragile X-associated primary ovarian insufficiency (FXPOI) occurs in about 20% of women who carry a premutation allele (55–200 CGG repeats). These women develop hypergonadotropic hypogonadism and have secondary amenorrhea before age 40.
Nicole Tortora (5593067)   +9 more
core   +1 more source

A holistic approach to fragile X syndrome integrated guidance for person‐centred care

open access: yesJournal of Applied Research in Intellectual Disabilities, Volume 37, Issue 3, May 2024.
Abstract Background The Fragile X community has expressed a desire for centralised, national guidelines in the form of integrated guidance for Fragile X Syndrome (FXS). Methods This article draws on existing literature reviews, primary research and clinical trials on FXS, a Fragile X Society conference workshop and first‐hand experience of clinicians ...
Kirsten Johnson   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

CGG Repeat RNAs Regulate Granule Translation

open access: yes, 2017
Fragile X tremor ataxia syndrome (FXTAS) and fragile X primary ovarian insufficiency (FXPOI) are associated with CGG repeat expansions in the 5’UTR of the FMR1 gene.
Rovozzo, Rene
core   +1 more source

Medicare‐funded reproductive genetic carrier screening in Australia has arrived: are we ready?

open access: yes
Medical Journal of Australia, Volume 220, Issue 8, Page 394-397, May 2024.
Alice P Rogers   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Premature ovarian insufficiency caused by FMR1 premutations may be underdiagnosed [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
2nd advanced courseThe FMR1 gene [Xq27.3; MIM*309550] has an unstable region comprised of CGG triplets located the 5´untranslated region. Based on the number of those repeats alleles are classified as normal, intermediate, premutation or full mutation ...
Marques, Isabel   +2 more
core  

Towards a Better Molecular Diagnosis of FMR1-Related Disorders—A Multiyear Experience from a Reference Lab

open access: yes, 2016
The article summarizes over 20 years of experience of a reference lab in fragile X mental retardation 1 gene (FMR1) molecular analysis in the molecular diagnosis of fragile X spectrum disorders.
Jolanta Czekajska   +12 more
core   +1 more source

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