Results 141 to 150 of about 2,290,618 (347)

Neural mass modeling reveals that hyperexcitability underpins slow‐wave sleep changes in children with epilepsy

open access: yesEpilepsia, EarlyView.
Abstract Objective The relationship between sleep and epilepsy is important but imperfectly understood. We sought to understand the mechanisms that explain the differences in sleep homeostasis observed in children with epilepsy. Methods We used a neural mass model to replicate sleep electroencephalography (EEG) recorded from 15 children with focal ...
Dominic M. Dunstan   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Left parietal structural connectivity mediates typical and atypical language laterality in temporal lobe epilepsy

open access: yesEpilepsia, EarlyView.
Abstract Objective Subjects with left temporal lobe epilepsy may either show altered hemispheric language lateralization or retain typical, left lateralization. Examining the integrity of white matter pathways involved in the adaptation or maintenance of language lateralization in these patients could have important clinical implications for preserving
Salvatore Citro   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Voluntary running wheel activity reduces seizure burden and affords neuroprotection in a mouse model of acquired epilepsy

open access: yesEpilepsia, EarlyView.
Abstract Objective Physical exercise may improve neurological deficits and neuronal damage after acute brain injuries and decrease established seizures. We investigated whether voluntary running wheel (RW) activity affects epileptogenesis in a mouse model of acquired epilepsy compared to sedentary mice.
Valentina Kebede   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

ENX‐101, a GABAA receptor α2,3,5‐selective positive allosteric modulator, displays antiseizure effects in rodent seizure and epilepsy models

open access: yesEpilepsia, EarlyView.
Abstract Objective γ‐Aminobutyric acid type A (GABAA) receptor positive allosteric modulators (PAMs) that lack α‐subunit selectivity, including benzodiazepines such as diazepam, exhibit antiseizure actions in animal models and in humans. ENX‐101 is a deuterated analog of the ⍺2,3,5‐selective GABAA receptor PAM L‐838,417.
Jordi Serrats   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

AMPA and GABAA receptor nanodomains assemble in the absence of synaptic neurotransmitter release. [PDF]

open access: yesFront Mol Neurosci, 2023
Ramsay HJ   +9 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Synaptic inhibitory dynamics drive benzodiazepine response in pediatric status epilepticus

open access: yesEpilepsia, EarlyView.
Abstract Objective Pediatric status epilepticus (SE) is a medical emergency associated with significant morbidity. Benzodiazepines (BZPs) are the current first‐line treatment, but do not work in more than one third of children presenting with SE. Animal studies have shown that SE can cause changes in synaptic inhibition signaling that can ultimately ...
Tommaso Fedele   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Neuroactive steroid exposure impacts neurodevelopment: Comparison of human and rodent placental contribution

open access: yesJournal of Neuroendocrinology, EarlyView.
Abstract The placenta is a fetal endocrine organ that secretes many neuroactive factors, including steroids, that play critical roles in brain development. The study of the placenta‐brain axis and the links between placental function and brain development represents an emerging research area dubbed “neuroplacentology.” The placenta drives many ...
Claire‐Marie Vacher   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Structural and functional characterization of the gamma 1 subunit of GABAA/benzodiazepine receptors. [PDF]

open access: bronze, 1990
S. Ymer   +8 more
openalex   +1 more source

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