Results 1 to 10 of about 52,268 (222)

The Metallicity and Distance of Leo A from Blue Supergiants

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal, 2023
We have obtained high-quality spectra of blue supergiant candidates in the dwarf irregular galaxy Leo A with the Low Resolution Imaging Spectrometer at the Keck I telescope.
Miguel A. Urbaneja   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Robust Data-driven Metallicities for 175 Million Stars from Gaia XP Spectra

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal Supplement Series, 2023
We derive and publish data-driven estimates of stellar metallicity [M/H] for ∼175 million stars with low-resolution XP spectra published in Gaia DR3.
René Andrae   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Understanding the Chemical Evolution of Blue Edge-on Low Surface Brightness Galaxies

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal, 2023
We present a sample of 330 blue edge-on low surface brightness galaxies (ELSBGs). To understand the chemical evolution of ELSBGs, we derived the gas-phase abundance and the [ α /Fe] ratio.
Tian-wen Cao   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Chemical Analysis of the Brightest Star of the Cetus II Ultrafaint Dwarf Galaxy Candidate

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal, 2023
We present a detailed chemical abundance analysis of the brightest star in the ultrafaint dwarf (UFD) galaxy candidate Cetus II from high-resolution Magellan/MIKE spectra.
K. B. Webber   +44 more
doaj   +1 more source

Elemental Abundances in the X-Ray Gas of Early-Type Galaxies with XMM and Chandra Observations [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
The source of hot gas in elliptical galaxies is thought to be due to stellar mass loss, with contributions from supernova events and possibly from infall from a surrounding environment.
Alex Athey   +28 more
core   +1 more source

Galactic Abundances: Report of Working Group 3 [PDF]

open access: yes, 2001
We summarize the various methods and their limitations and strengths to derive galactic abundances from in-situ and remote-sensing measurements, both from ground-based observations and from instruments in space. Because galactic abundances evolve in time
Bothmer, V.   +19 more
core   +1 more source

Connecting the primordial and Galactic deuterium abundances [PDF]

open access: yes, 2007
The deuterium abundances inferred from observations of the interstellar medium within 1-2 kpc of the Sun range over a factor of three and the corresponding oxygen abundances show an even larger dispersion.
Romano, Donatella   +2 more
core   +3 more sources

Galaxy Populations in Groups and Clusters: Evidence for a Characteristic Stellar Mass Scale at M ∗ ∼ 109.5 M ⊙

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal, 2023
We use the DR9 of the DESI legacy imaging survey and SDSS galaxy groups to measure the conditional luminosity function (CLF) for groups with halo mass M _h ≥ 10 ^12 M _⊙ and redshift 0.01 ≤ z ≤ 0.08, down to a limiting r -band magnitude of M _r = −10 to −
Jiacheng Meng   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Simulations of the galaxy population constrained by observations from z=3 to the present day: implications for galactic winds and the fate of their ejecta [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
We apply Monte Carlo Markov Chain (MCMC) methods to large-scale simulations of galaxy formation in a LambdaCDM cosmology in order to explore how star formation and feedback are constrained by the observed luminosity and stellar mass functions of galaxies.
Angulo   +110 more
core   +2 more sources

Oxygen abundances in dwarf irregular galaxies and the metallicity - luminosity relationship [PDF]

open access: yes, 2001
The low-luminosity dwarf irregular galaxies are considered. The oxygen abundances in HII regions of dwarf irregular galaxies were recalculated from published spectra through the recently suggested P - method. It has been found that the metallicity of low-
Pilyugin, L. S.
core   +2 more sources

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