Results 51 to 60 of about 948,048 (332)

The Stellar Abundances for Galactic Archaeology (SAGA) data base - II. Implications for mixing and nucleosynthesis in extremely metal-poor stars and chemical enrichment of the Galaxy [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
We discuss the characteristics of known extremely metal-poor (EMP) stars in the Galaxy using the Stellar Abundances for Galactic Archaeology (SAGA) database (Suda et al. 2008, PASJ, 60, 1159).
T. Suda   +6 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Chromium: NLTE abundances in metal-poor stars and nucleosynthesis in the Galaxy [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
Aims. We investigate statistical equilibrium of Cr in the atmospheres of late-type stars to ascertain whether the systematic abundance discrepancy between Cr I and Cr II lines, as often found in previous work, is due to deviations from local ...
M. Bergemann, G. Cescutti
semanticscholar   +1 more source

The Evolution of the Elemental Abundances in the Gas and Dust Phases of the Galaxy [PDF]

open access: yes, 1997
We present models for the evolution of the elemental abundances in the gas and dust phases of the interstellar medium (ISM) of our Galaxy by generalizing standard models for its dynamical and chemical evolution.
E. Dwek
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Detection of an oxygen emission line from a high-redshift galaxy in the reionization epoch [PDF]

open access: yesScience, 2016
Shining brightly in the early universe Galaxies that formed early in the history of the universe were powerful sources of ultraviolet radiation. This radiation ionized the surrounding intergalactic medium during the “epoch of reionization.” Inoue et al ...
A. Inoue   +16 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

The galaxy clustering crisis in abundance matching [PDF]

open access: yesMonthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, 2018
Abstract Galaxy clustering on small scales is significantly underpredicted by sub-halo abundance matching (SHAM) models that populate (sub-)haloes with galaxies based on peak halo mass, Mpeak. SHAM models based on the peak maximum circular velocity, Vpeak, have had much better success.
Duncan Campbell   +7 more
openaire   +2 more sources

R-process enrichment from a single event in an ancient dwarf galaxy [PDF]

open access: yesNature, 2015
Elements heavier than zinc are synthesized through the rapid (r) and slow (s) neutron-capture processes. The main site of production of the r-process elements (such as europium) has been debated for nearly 60 years.
A. Ji, A. Frebel, A. Chiti, J. Simon
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Oxygen and nitrogen abundances in Virgo and field spirals [PDF]

open access: yes, 2001
The oxygen and nitrogen abundances in the HII regions of the nine Virgo spirals of the sample from Skillman et al (1996) and in nine field spiral galaxies are re-determined with the recently suggested P - method.
Alloin   +79 more
core   +2 more sources

EXTRAGALACTIC CHEMICAL ABUNDANCES: DO H ii REGIONS AND YOUNG STARS TELL THE SAME STORY? THE CASE OF THE SPIRAL GALAXY NGC 300 [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
We have obtained new spectrophotometric data for 28 H ii regions in the spiral galaxy NGC 300, a member of the nearby Sculptor Group. The detection of several auroral lines, including [O iii] λ4363, [S iii] λ6312, and [N ii] λ5755, has allowed us to ...
F. Bresolin   +5 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Sulphur in the Sculptor dwarf spheroidal galaxy - Including NLTE corrections [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
In Galactic halo stars, sulphur has been shown to behave like other $\alpha$-elements, but until now, no comprehensive studies have been done on this element in stars of other galaxies.
Andrievsky, Sergei M.   +6 more
core   +4 more sources

CHEMICAL ABUNDANCES IN CLUSTERS OF GALAXIES

open access: yes, 1995
25 pages of uuencoded compressed PostScript. 4 PostScript figures and 4 PostScript tables available from http://www-astro.physics.ox.ac.uk/~bkg/gibson.html Accepted for publication in Astronomy & Astrophysics.
MATTEUCCI, MARIA FRANCESCA   +1 more
openaire   +3 more sources

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