Results 51 to 60 of about 1,023,166 (254)

Mid-Ultraviolet Determination of Elliptical Galaxy Abundances and Ages

open access: yes, 2000
We investigate the effects of abundance and age on the mid-UV spectra and Mg2 strengths of stellar populations using simple population synthesis models. These models are used to constrain the star formation history of four nearby elliptical galaxies and ...
J. Lotz, H. Ferguson, R. Bohlin
semanticscholar   +1 more source

The Evolution of the Elemental Abundances in the Gas and Dust Phases of the Galaxy [PDF]

open access: yes, 1997
We present models for the evolution of the elemental abundances in the gas and dust phases of the interstellar medium (ISM) of our Galaxy by generalizing standard models for its dynamical and chemical evolution.
E. Dwek
semanticscholar   +1 more source

R-process enrichment from a single event in an ancient dwarf galaxy [PDF]

open access: yesNature, 2015
Elements heavier than zinc are synthesized through the rapid (r) and slow (s) neutron-capture processes. The main site of production of the r-process elements (such as europium) has been debated for nearly 60 years.
A. Ji, A. Frebel, A. Chiti, J. Simon
semanticscholar   +1 more source

On the maximum value of the cosmic abundance of oxygen and the oxygen yield [PDF]

open access: yesMon.Not.Roy.Astron.Soc.376:353-360,2007, 2007
We search for the maximum oxygen abundance in spiral galaxies. Because this maximum value is expected to occur in the centers of the most luminous galaxies, we have constructed the luminosity - central metallicity diagram for spiral galaxies, based on a large compilation of existing data on oxygen abundances of HII regions in spiral galaxies.
arxiv   +1 more source

Exploring the Evolution of Massive Clumps in Simulations That Reproduce the Observed Milky Way α-element Abundance Bimodality

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal, 2023
The Milky Way (MW) stellar disk has both a thin and a thick component. The thin disk is composed mostly of younger stars (≲8 Gyr) with a lower abundance of α -elements, while the thick disk contains predominantly older stars (≳8–12 Gyr) with a higher α ...
Bethany R. Garver   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

EXTRAGALACTIC CHEMICAL ABUNDANCES: DO H ii REGIONS AND YOUNG STARS TELL THE SAME STORY? THE CASE OF THE SPIRAL GALAXY NGC 300 [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
We have obtained new spectrophotometric data for 28 H ii regions in the spiral galaxy NGC 300, a member of the nearby Sculptor Group. The detection of several auroral lines, including [O iii] λ4363, [S iii] λ6312, and [N ii] λ5755, has allowed us to ...
F. Bresolin   +5 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Spectroscopic study of blue compact galaxies V. oxygen abundance and the metallicity-luminosity relation [PDF]

open access: yesAstron.Astrophys.437:849,2005, 2005
This is the fifth paper in a series studying the stellar components, star formation histories, star formation rates and metallicities of a blue compact galaxy (BCG) sample. Based on our high-quality ground-based spectroscopic observations, we have determined the electron temperatures, electron densities, nitrogen abundances and oxygen abundances for 72
arxiv   +1 more source

Chemical behavior of the dwarf irregular galaxy NGC6822. Its PN and HII region abundances [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
Aims. We aim to derive the chemical behavior of a significant sample of PNe and HII regions in the irregular galaxy NGC 6822. The selected objects are distributed in different zones of the galaxy.
L. Hernández-Martínez   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Subsystems of the Galactic halo, their structures and compositions

open access: yesOdessa Astronomical Publications, 2017
It is shown that general populations of globular clusters and metal-poor field stars are components at least of three subsystems occupying different volumes in the Galaxy.
V. A. Marsakov, T. V. Borkova
doaj   +1 more source

Oxygen abundance maps of CALIFA galaxies [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
We construct maps of the oxygen abundance distribution across the disks of 88 galaxies using CALIFA data release 2 (DR2) spectra. The position of the center of a galaxy (coordinates on the plate) were also taken from the CALIFA DR2. The galaxy inclination, the position angle of the major axis, and the optical radius were determined from the analysis of
arxiv   +1 more source

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