Results 71 to 80 of about 197,788 (330)

JINA-NuGrid Galactic Chemical Evolution Pipeline

, 2016
Galactic chemical evolution is a topic that involves nuclear physics, stellar evolution, galaxy evolution, observation, and cosmology. Continuous communication and feedback between these fields is a key component in improving our understanding of how ...
Côté, Benoit, Fryer, Chris L., Herwig, Falk, Jones, Samuel, O'Shea, Brian W., Pignatari, Marco, Ritter, Christian, Silvia, Devin   +7 more
core   +1 more source

VLT/FLAMES high-resolution chemical abundances in Sculptor: a textbook dwarf spheroidal galaxy [PDF]

Astronomy & Astrophysics, 2018
We present detailed chemical abundances for 99 red-giant branch stars in the centre of the Sculptor dwarf spheroidal galaxy, which have been obtained from high-resolution VLT/FLAMES spectroscopy.
V. Hill, 'Asa Sk'ulad'ottir, E. Tolstoy, K. Venn, M. Shetrone, P. Jablonka, F. Primas, G. Battaglia, T. D. Boer, P. Franccois, A. Helmi, A. Kaufer, B. Letarte, E. Starkenburg, M. Spite   +14 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Robocasting of a Water‐Based Biopolymer/WO3 Nanopowder Paste as a Precursor to Tungsten Carbide Lattices

Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
This study demonstrates a novel, additive manufacturing approach to produce complex, porous tungsten carbide structures using water‐based direct ink writing/robocasting. Leveraging a modified commercial printer and heat treatment, the process yields lightweight, electrically conductive 3D architectures capable of supporting a mechanical load.
James Bentley Bevis, Manasi Shah, Sanketh Gombi, Rodrigo Martinez‐Duarte   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Figuring Out Gas and Galaxies In Enzo (FOGGIE). VIII. Complex and Stochastic Metallicity Gradients at z > 2

The Astrophysical Journal
Gas-phase metallicity gradients are a crucial element in understanding the chemical evolution of galaxies. We use the FOGGIE simulations to study the metallicity gradients (∇ Z ) of six Milky Way–like galaxies throughout their evolution.
Ayan Acharyya, Molly S. Peeples, Jason Tumlinson, Brian W. O’Shea, Cassandra Lochhaas, Anna C. Wright, Raymond C. Simons, Ramona Augustin, Britton D. Smith, Eugene Hyeonmin Lee   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Unlocking the Power of Quercetin‐Encapsulated Mesoporous Bioactive Glass Nanoparticles: A Multifunctional Approach to Bone Regeneration

Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Mesoporous bioactive glass nanoparticles (MBGNs) are investigated for bone regeneration given their remarkable structural and functional properties. MBGNs are functionalized with Mn and Cu and incorporated with quercetin, a natural flavonoid exhibiting antioxidant, anti‐inflammatory, and antimicrobial properties.
Giovanni Lo Bello, Qaisar Nawaz, Pier Francesco Ferrari, Laura Pastorino, Roberto Raiteri, Aldo R. Boccaccini   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Revisiting the Fundamental Metallicity Relation with Observation and Simulation

The Astrophysical Journal Letters
The gas-phase metallicity of galaxies is regulated by multiple astrophysical processes, which makes it a crucial diagnostic of galaxy formation and evolution.
Chengyu Ma, Kai Wang, Enci Wang, Yingjie Peng, Haochen Jiang, Haoran Yu, Cheng Jia, Zeyu Chen, Haixin Li, Xu Kong   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Galaxy Formation and Chemical Evolution

International Journal of Astronomy and Astrophysics, 2014
14 pages, 5 ...
openaire   +4 more sources

Roll‐To‐Roll Production of Smart Dressings for Wound Monitoring

Advanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
This study presents a roll‐to‐roll manufactured smart wound dressing capable of visually monitoring key wound biomarkers, including pH, humidity, and temperature. By integrating colorimetric sensors into flexible dressing substrates, the device offers real‐time, equipment‐free insights for infection detection and wound management, representing a ...
Ziheng Wang, Yujin Ahn, Semin Kwon, Tianhao Yu, Yumin Dai, Julia Walsh, Joo Hun Lee, Sang Mok Park, Seul Ah Lee, Murtuza Peerbhai, Chandan K. Sen, Hyowon Lee, Young L. Kim, Hyunjoon Kong, Chi Hwan Lee   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

EMPRESS. XIII. Chemical Enrichment of Young Galaxies Near and Far at z ∼ 0 and 4–10: Fe/O, Ar/O, S/O, and N/O Measurements with a Comparison of Chemical Evolution Models

The Astrophysical Journal
We present gas-phase elemental abundance ratios of thirteen local extremely metal-poor galaxies (EMPGs), including our new Keck/LRIS spectroscopy determinations together with 33 James Webb Space Telescope z ∼ 4–10 star-forming galaxies in the literature,
Kuria Watanabe, Masami Ouchi, Kimihiko Nakajima, Yuki Isobe, Nozomu Tominaga, Akihiro Suzuki, Miho N. Ishigaki, Ken’ichi Nomoto, Koh Takahashi, Yuichi Harikane, Shun Hatano, Haruka Kusakabe, Takashi J. Moriya, Moka Nishigaki, Yoshiaki Ono, Masato Onodera, Yuma Sugahara   +16 more
doaj   +1 more source

Simulating an isolated dwarf galaxy with multichannel feedback and chemical yields from individual stars [PDF]

Monthly notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, 2018
In order to better understand the relationship between feedback and galactic chemical evolution, we have developed a new model for stellar feedback at grid resolutions of only a few parsecs in global disk simulations, using the adaptive mesh refinement ...
A. Emerick, G. Bryan, Mordecai-Mark Mac Low   +2 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source