Results 71 to 80 of about 58,855 (236)

Potential-driven Metal Cycling: JADES Census of Gas-phase Metallicity for Galaxies at 1 < z < 7

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal Letters
The gravitational potential is established as a critical determinant of gas-phase metallicity (12+log(O/H)) in low-redshift galaxies, whereas its influence remains unconfirmed at high redshifts.
Cheng Jia   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

A JWST/MIRI View of the Interstellar Medium in M83. I. Resolved Molecular Hydrogen Properties, Star Formation, and Feedback

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal
We present a spatially resolved (∼3 pc pixel ^−1 ) analysis of the distribution, kinematics, and excitation of warm H _2 gas in the nuclear starburst region of M83.
Logan H. Jones   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

An inefficient dwarf: Chemical abundances and the evolution of the Ursa Minor dwarf spheroidal galaxy

open access: yes, 2015
We present detailed chemical element abundance ratios of 17 elements in three metal poor stars in the Ursa Minor dwarf spheroidal galaxy, which we combine with extant data from the literature to assess the predictions of a novel suite of galaxy chemical ...
Cescutti, Gabriele   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Unveiling the Galactic Baryon Cycle Process by an Empirical Model

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal
We propose an empirical model to describe and constrain the baryon cycle process during galaxy evolution. This model utilizes the evolution of star formation rate, derived from the stellar mass–halo mass relations across different redshifts, and the cold
Yaoxin Chen   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

The building up of the disk galaxy M33 and the evolution of the metallicity gradient

open access: yes, 2007
The evolution of radial gradients of metallicity in disk galaxies and its relation with the disk formation are not well understood. Theoretical models of galactic chemical evolution make contrasting predictions about the time evolution of metallicity ...
Aller   +104 more
core   +1 more source

Low [O/Fe] Ratio in a Luminous Galaxy at the Early Cosmic Epoch (z > 10): Signature of Short Delay Time or Bright Hypernovae/Pair-instability Supernovae?

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal
We present an [O/Fe] ratio of a luminous galaxy GN-z11 at z = 10.60 derived with the deep public JWST/NIRSpec data. We fit the medium-resolution grating (G140M, G235M, and G395M) data with the model spectra consisting of BPASS-stellar and Cloudy -nebular
Minami Nakane   +14 more
doaj   +1 more source

pop-cosmos: A Comprehensive Picture of the Galaxy Population from COSMOS Data

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal Supplement Series
We present pop-cosmos : a comprehensive model characterizing the galaxy population, calibrated to 140,938 ( r < 25 selected) galaxies from the Cosmic Evolution Survey (COSMOS) with photometry in 26 bands from the ultraviolet to the infrared. We construct
Justin Alsing   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

THE COOL GIANT STARS AND CHEMICAL EVOLUTION OF GALAXY

open access: yesOdessa Astronomical Publications, 2017
The fundamental characteristics and abundances of cool giant stars is discussed. The possible evolution of nuclides in process evolution of Galaxy was very shortly described.
N. S. Komarov, T. V. Shevchuk
doaj   +1 more source

A chemical evolution model for galaxy clusters [PDF]

open access: yes, 2001
We develop a toy-model for the chemical evolution of the intracluster medium, polluted by the galactic winds from elliptical galaxies. The model follows the "galaxy formation history" of cluster galaxies, constrained by the observed luminosity function ...
Chiosi, C., Moretti, A., Portinari, L.
core   +1 more source

Analysis of the Internal Radial Gradient of Chemical Abundances in Spiral Galaxies from CALIFA

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal
The study of chemical evolution is of paramount importance for understanding the evolution of galaxies. Models and observations propose an inside-out mechanism in the formation of spiral galaxy disks, implying a negative radial gradient of elemental ...
A. F. S. Cardoso   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

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