Results 91 to 100 of about 208,712 (346)

On the way to decision of the Galaxy structure and evolution problem. II. Structure and consequence of key events

Вісник Астрономічної школи, 2009
Modern quantitative characteristics of Galaxy subsystems, that are important for models of its structure and evolution, are adduced in the paper. Compiled model of general Galaxy evolution and problems of its reliability and completeness are discussed.
V. А. Zakhozhaj
doaj   +1 more source

Rest-frame Near-infrared Radial Light Profiles up to z = 3 from JWST/NIRCam: Wavelength Dependence of the Sérsic Index

The Astrophysical Journal, 2023
We examine the wavelength dependence of radial light profiles based on Sérsic index n measurements of 1067 galaxies with M _* ≥ 10 ^9.5 M _⊙ and in the redshift range 0.5 < z < 3. The sample and rest-frame optical light profiles are drawn from the Cosmic
Marco Martorano, Arjen van der Wel, Eric F. Bell, Marijn Franx, Katherine E. Whitaker, Angelos Nersesian, Sedona H. Price, Maarten Baes, Katherine A. Suess, Erica J. Nelson, Tim B. Miller, Rachel Bezanson, Gabriel Brammer   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Velocity Dispersion of 335 Galaxy Clusters Selected from the Sloan Digital Sky Survey: Statistical Evidence for Dynamical Interaction, and Against Ram-Pressure Stripping

, 2005
There has been plenty of observational evidence of cluster galaxy evolution. However, it has been difficult to identify the origin of the cluster galaxy evolution. Here we show that gravitational interaction/friction between galaxies is the statistically
Abadi, Abazajian, Adami, Adami, Andreon, Andreon, Andreon, Beers, Bekki, Bennett, Biviano, Biviano, Blanton, Butcher, Butcher, Carlberg, Couch, Couch, Czoske, Danese, Dressler, Ellingson, Fabricant, Farouki, Fasano, Finn, Fujita, Fujita, Fujita, Gal, Goto, Goto, Goto, Goto, Goto, Goto, Goto, Goto, Goto, Goto, Goto, Gunn, Gómez, Icke, Jones, Kauffmann, Kauffmann, Kennicutt, Kent, Kodama, Kodama, Lares, Larson, Lavery, Makino, Mamon, Mamon, Margoniner, Margoniner, McIntosh, Moore, Moore, Ostriker, Poggianti, Postman, Postman, Postman, Quilis, Rakos, Schlegel, Shimasaku, Sodre, Stein, Strateva, Tanaka, Tomotsugu Goto, Treu, van Dokkum, Yamauchi, Zabludoff   +79 more
core   +1 more source

Parametric Design of Continuum Robots Using Interlocking Ball Joints

Advanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.
Herein, a parametric design methodology is introduced for producing a wide variety of modular ball joint‐based continuum robots. It is demonstrate by designing a magnetically actuated continuum robot for cardiac ablations. The methodology is released as an open‐source computer‐assisted design extension that automatically designs continuum robots based ...
Alexandre Mesot, Quentin Boehler, Florian Heemeyer, Sean Lyttle, Buse Aktaş, Bradley J. Nelson   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Revealing the Impact of Critical Stellar Central Density on Galaxy Quenching through Cosmic Time

The Astrophysical Journal
In a previous work, we investigated the structural and environmental dependence on quenching in the nearby universe. In this work, we extend our investigations to higher redshifts by combining galaxies from the Sloan Digital Sky Survey and The FourStar ...
Bingxiao Xu, Yingjie Peng
doaj   +1 more source

Pairwise dwarf galaxy formation and galaxy downsizing: some clues from extremely metal-poor Blue Compact Dwarf galaxies

, 2011
Some of the extremely metal-poor Blue Compact Dwarf galaxies (XBCDs) in the nearby universe form galaxy pairs with remarkably similar properties. This fact points to an intriguing degree of synchronicity in the formation history of these binary dwarf ...
H-H Loose, ID Karachentsev, KY Lo, P Papaderos, P Papaderos, P Papaderos, P Papaderos, P Papaderos, S Silich, SA Pustilnik, SA Pustilnik, V Icke, YI Izotov   +12 more
core   +1 more source

Multitarget Recognition of Flower Images Based on Lightweight Deep Neural Network and Transfer Learning

Advanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.
This article proposes a lightweight YOLOv4‐based detection model using MobileNetV3 or CSPDarknet53_tiny, achieving 30+ FPS and higher mAP. It also presents a ShuffleNet‐based classification model with transfer learning and GAN‐augmented images, improving generalization and accuracy.
Qingyang Liu, Yanrong Hu, Hongjiu Liu
wiley   +1 more source

Exploring the Gas-phase Metallicity Gradients of Star-forming Galaxies at Cosmic Noon

The Astrophysical Journal
We explore the relationships between the [O/H] gas-phase metallicity radial gradients and multiple galaxy properties for 238 star-forming galaxies at 0.6 < z < 2.6 selected from the CANDELS Ly α Emission at Reionization survey with stellar mass $8.5\lt ...
Yingjie Cheng, Mauro Giavalisco, Raymond C. Simons, Zhiyuan Ji, Darren Stroupe, Nikko J. Cleri   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

AI in Neurology: Everything, Everywhere, all at Once PART 2: Speech, Sentience, Scruples, and Service

Annals of Neurology, EarlyView.
Artificial intelligence (AI) applications are finding use in real‐world neurological settings. Whereas part 1 of this 3‐part review series focused on the birth of AI and its foundational principles, this part 2 review shifts gears to explore more practical aspects of neurological care.
Matthew Rizzo
wiley   +1 more source

Galaxy Quenching at the High Redshift Frontier: A Fundamental Test of Cosmological Models in the Early Universe with JWST-CEERS

The Astrophysical Journal
We present an analysis of the quenching of star formation in massive galaxies ( M _* > 10 ^9.5 M _⊙ ) within the first 0.5–3 Gyr of the Universe’s history utilizing JWST-CEERS data.
Asa F. L. Bluck, Christopher J. Conselice, Katherine Ormerod, Joanna M. Piotrowska, Nathan Adams, Duncan Austin, Joseph Caruana, K. J. Duncan, Leonardo Ferreira, Paul Goubert, Thomas Harvey, James Trussler, Roberto Maiolino   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source