Results 61 to 70 of about 208,712 (346)

A Proof‐of‐Concept Assessment of a Novel Wearable Eyelid Muscle Device: A Pre‐Clinical Animal Cadaver Study for Eyelid Closure Restoration

open access: yesAdvanced Robotics Research, EarlyView.
This article introduces a soft wearable eyelid sling device incorporating a hydraulic soft artificial muscle (SAM) for achieving complete closure of an eyelid. The SAM is driven by a cam mechanism that provides a displacement profile closely matched with those of a healthy eyelid.
Patrick Pruscino   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Moving Groups in the Solar Neighborhood with Gaia, APOGEE, GALAH, and LAMOST: Dynamical Effects Gather Gas and the Ensuing Star Formation Plays an Important Role in Shaping the Stellar Velocity Distributions

open access: yesThe Astronomical Journal
With Gaia, APOGEE, GALAH, and LAMOST data, we investigate the positional, kinematic, chemical, and age properties of nine moving groups in the solar neighborhood.
Xilong Liang, Suk-Jin Yoon, Jingkun Zhao
doaj   +1 more source

Bar Formation in Milky Way type Galaxies

open access: yesOpen Astronomy, 2016
Many barred galaxies, possibly including the Milky Way, have cusps in their centers. There is a widespread belief, however, that the usual bar instability, which occurs in bulgeless galaxy models, is impossible for cuspy models because of the presence of
Polyachenko E. V., Berczik P., Just A.
doaj   +1 more source

Arp 220: A Post-starburst Galaxy with Little Current Star Formation outside of Its Nuclear Disks

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal, 2023
The ultraluminous infrared galaxy Arp 220 is a late-stage merger with several tidal structures in the outskirts and two very compact, dusty nuclei that show evidence for extreme star formation and host at least one active galactic nucleus (AGN).
Rupali Chandar   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

The TET3/GATA6 Axis Drives Lipid Metabolism and Therapeutic Vulnerabilities in Pancreatic Ductal Adenocarcinoma

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
The DNA demethylase TET3 drives lipid metabolic reprogramming in pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma via a non‐catalytic mechanism. TET3 recruits histone deacetylases to repress GATA6, sustaining lipogenic enzyme expression and ferroptosis resistance.
Shuai Liu   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Revisiting the Fundamental Metallicity Relation with Observation and Simulation

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal Letters
The gas-phase metallicity of galaxies is regulated by multiple astrophysical processes, which makes it a crucial diagnostic of galaxy formation and evolution.
Chengyu Ma   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Stellar populations in gas-rich galaxy mergers I. Dependence on star formation history

open access: yes, 1998
We investigate the nature of stellar populations of major galaxy mergers between late-type spirals considerably abundant in interstellar medium by performing numerical simulations designed to solve both the dynamical and chemical evolution in a self ...
Bekki, Kenji, Shioya, Yasuhiro
core   +1 more source

The average structural evolution of massive galaxies can be reliably estimated using cumulative galaxy number densities [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Galaxy evolution can be studied observationally by linking progenitor and descendant galaxies through an evolving cumulative number density selection. This procedure can reproduce the expected evolution of the median stellar mass from abundance matching.
Clauwens, Bart   +3 more
core   +3 more sources

Genomic Variation Underpins Genetic Divergence and Differing Salt Resilience in Sesbania bispinosa

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Sesbania, a leguminous halophyte, thrives in saline soils. Comparative genomics reveals key genomic variations—particularly chromosomal inversions—are identified as contributors to population differentiation and salt resilience. These findings advance the understanding of genomic variation driving evolution and phenotypic differentiation and offer ...
Gai Huang   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Exploring the Relationship between Stellar Mass, Metallicity, and Star Formation Rate at z ∼ 2.3 in KBSS-MOSFIRE

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal
The metal enrichment of a galaxy is determined by the cycle of baryons in outflows, inflows, and star formation. The relative contribution and timescale of each process sets the relationship between stellar mass, metallicity, and the star formation rate (
Nathalie A. Korhonen Cuestas   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

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