Results 171 to 180 of about 786 (245)

Latitude Survey of Neutrons and Muons to Determine Cosmic Ray Neutron Sensing Yield Functions

Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics, Volume 131, Issue 8, August 2026.
Abstract Cosmic Ray Neutron Sensing (CRNS) is a ground‐based technique that utilizes epithermal neutron measurements as a proxy for environmental hydrogen content. Similarly to other ground‐based cosmic ray detectors (e.g., neutron monitors), CRNS detectors are affected by the solar cycle and space weather events.
Lasse Hertle, Fraser Baird, Ulrich Schmidt, Bernd Heber, Michael Walter, Nora Krebs, Paul Schattan, Pauli Väisänen, Peter Dietrich, Steffen Zacharias, Solveig Landmark, Daniel Rasche, Marco Kossatz, Gary Womack, Steve Hamann, Enrico Gazzola, Martin Schrön   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

A dormant overmassive black hole in the early Universe. [PDF]

Nature
Juodžbalis I, Maiolino R, Baker WM, Tacchella S, Scholtz J, D'Eugenio F, Witstok J, Schneider R, Trinca A, Valiante R, DeCoursey C, Curti M, Carniani S, Chevallard J, de Graaff A, Arribas S, Bennett JS, Bourne MA, Bunker AJ, Charlot S, Jiang B, Koudmani S, Perna M, Robertson B, Sijacki D, Übler H, Williams CC, Willott C.   +27 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Near‐Earth Cosmic Ray Modulation Index ϕ and Neutron Monitor Cutoff Rigidities at Hourly Cadence: Toward an Improved Monitoring of Solar‐Terrestrial Radiation Environment, Space Weather, and Space Climate

Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics, Volume 131, Issue 8, August 2026.
Abstract Cosmic rays (CRs) are energetic particles originating from galactic and extragalactic sources. When arriving into the solar system and the Sun's heliosphere, they are diverted and modulated by the magnetic activity of the Sun. This modulation can be quantified by the modulation parameter ϕ $\phi $ determined with the Force‐field approximation (
Pauli Väisänen, Nicholas Larsen, Sergey Koldobskiy, Markus Similä, David Pelosi, Miguel Orcinha   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Low Frequency Extensions of Cyclotron Maser Instability‐Generated Radio Emission: A Statistical View From Cassini at Saturn

Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics, Volume 131, Issue 8, August 2026.
Abstract The Cassini spacecraft spent 13 years orbiting Saturn, quasi‐continuously measuring Saturn's radio emissions. One of the key elements of the radio spectrum at Saturn is the Saturn Kilometric Radiation (SKR), and several studies have been written on events called Low Frequency Extensions (LFEs) which represent strong, continuous extensions of ...
C. M. Jackman, A. R. Fogg, S. W. H. Cowley, G. Provan, H. Adamski, N. M. Besch, D. M. Hollman, S. Walker, M. J. Rutala, L. Lamy, C. K. Louis, E. P. O’Dwyer   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Black holes regulate cool gas accretion in massive galaxies. [PDF]

Nature
Wang T, Xu K, Wu Y, Shi Y, Elbaz D, Ho LC, Zhang ZY, Gu Q, Wang Y, Shu C, Yuan F, Xia X, Wang K.   +12 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Chemogenetic Activation of G12 Signaling Thickens the Epidermis With Enhanced Barrier Function

FASEB BioAdvances, Volume 8, Issue 8, August 2026.
In this study, we investigated the role of G12 signaling in the epidermis using a keratinocyte‐specific chemogenetic approach. Activation of G12 signaling promoted keratinocyte differentiation and enhanced epidermal barrier function by upregulating filaggrin, claudin‐1, and ceramide.
Nozomi Kamakura, Natsumi Hirai, Kaito Arai, Yaxin Du, Toshiaki Kogame, Yusuke Ohno, Akio Kihara, Kenji Kabashima, Asuka Inoue   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Formation of a low-mass galaxy from star clusters in a 600-million-year-old Universe. [PDF]

Nature
Mowla L, Iyer K, Asada Y, Desprez G, Tan VYY, Martis N, Sarrouh G, Strait V, Abraham R, Bradač M, Brammer G, Muzzin A, Pacifici C, Ravindranath S, Sawicki M, Willott C, Estrada-Carpenter V, Jahan N, Noirot G, Matharu J, Rihtaršič G, Zabl J.   +21 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Vibrio Community Structure Shapes the Diversity of Carbenicillin‐Hydrolysing Class A β‐Lactamase Circulating in European Coastal Environments

Environmental Microbiology, Volume 28, Issue 8, August 2026.
Vibrio communities shape carbenicillinase diversity in European coasts. Sediments serve as reservoirs of antibiotic‐resistant Vibrio alginolyticus, which can move into the water column and accumulate in bivalves. This spreads β‐lactamase resistance and raises human exposure risks to antibiotic‐resistant pathogenic Vibrio, especially as higher seawater ...
Berenice Reggiardo, Jamal Saad, Marie‐Agnès Travers, Yannick Labreuche, David Goudenège, Eve Toulza, Coralie Broquard, Karl B. Andree, Julia Mougin, Nicolas Argenta, Gaëlle Courtay, Juliette Pouzadoux, Océane Romatif, Audrey Caro, Dolors Furones, Luigi Vezzulli, Gianluca Corno, Andrea Di Cesare, Ignasi Gairin, Bruno Petton, K. Mathias Wegner, Caroline Montagnani, Viviane Boulo, Delphine Destoumieux‐Garzón   +23 more
wiley   +1 more source

Strong Lensing by Galaxies. [PDF]

Space Sci Rev
Shajib AJ, Vernardos G, Collett TE, Motta V, Sluse D, Williams LLR, Saha P, Birrer S, Spiniello C, Treu T.   +9 more
europepmc   +1 more source

The Toll‐Like Receptor Signalling Pathway Is Altered in iPSC‐Derived Cortical Networks From People With Bipolar Disorder

Bipolar Disorders, Volume 28, Issue 5, August 2026.
ABSTRACT Background Induced pluripotent stem cell (iPSC)‐derived brain cells are widely utilised as in vitro models for several neuropsychiatric disorders, as they retain the donor's genetic profile, offering a unique opportunity to study living human brain cells and perform controlled experimental manipulations.
Bruna Panizzutti, Chiara Cristina Bortolasci, Megan Ellis, Briana Spolding, Courtney Swinton, Trang T. T. Truong, Cassie Field, Zoe Shih‐Jung Liu, Damián Hernández, Greg Roebuck, Ajeet B. Singh, Bruno Agustini, Robson Zazula, Ana C. Andreazza, Dana El Soufi El Sabbagh, Hyunjin Jeong, Olivia M. Dean, Jee Hyun Kim, Michael Berk, Ken Walder   +19 more
wiley   +1 more source