Results 51 to 60 of about 33,356 (238)

Physical activity and risk of gallstone disease: A Mendelian randomization study

Frontiers in Genetics, 2022
Objective: Given the association between physical activity and the reduced risk of gallstone disease as suggested in observational studies, a Mendelian randomization study was conducted to evaluate the causal nature of this association in genetic ...
Qilin Qian, Han Jiang, Bingyue Cai, Dingwan Chen, Minmin Jiang   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Landscape in the gallbladder mycobiome and bacteriome of patients undergoing cholelithiasis with chronic cholecystitis

Frontiers in Microbiology, 2023
Gallstone disease (GSD) is associated with changes in the gut and gallbladder bacterial composition, but there is limited information on the role of the fungal community (mycobiome) in disease development. This study aimed to characterize the gallbladder
Junqing Hu, Junqing Hu, Junqing Hu, Jichao Tang, Jichao Tang, Jichao Tang, Xinpeng Zhang, Xinpeng Zhang, Xinpeng Zhang, Kaijin Yang, Kaijin Yang, Kaijin Yang, Ayan Zhong, Ayan Zhong, Ayan Zhong, Qin Yang, Qin Yang, Qin Yang, Yanjun Liu, Yanjun Liu, Yi Li, Yi Li, Yi Li, Tongtong Zhang, Tongtong Zhang, Tongtong Zhang   +25 more
doaj   +1 more source

Reappraisal of Real‐World Management of Acute Cholecystitis in Elderly Patients Based on the Adherence to Tokyo Guidelines 2018 (TG18): A Multicenter Study on Anzu HPB Surgical Meeting

Annals of Gastroenterological Surgery, EarlyView.
This multicenter retrospective study analyzes real‐world management of acute cholecystitis in patients aged ≥ 70 years across five institutions, focusing on adherence and intentional deviation from TG18 recommendations. By classifying treatment strategies as TG18‐accordant, more aggressive, or more conservative, we reappraise current practice patterns.
Yuta Kobayashi, Shojiro Hata, Ryo Oikawa, Tetsuya Nakazato, Hiroki Sakata, Hirokazu Yamaguchi, Yutaka Suzuki, Yoshihiro Sakamoto   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Gallstone-related symptoms and quality-of-life in patients undergoing gallstone surgery - The Gothenburg Gallstone Questionnaire (GGQ24) [PDF]

, 2022
Background: Patients with symptomatic gallstone disease can present with years of intermittent suffering or acute complicated disease. The only definitive cure is surgery. Registering both surgical and patient reported outcome measures may provide a more
Pålsson, Simon
core   +1 more source

Emergency Cholecystectomy in Patients Classified as High Risk According to the Tokyo Guidelines 2018: A Real‐World Analysis

Annals of Gastroenterological Surgery, EarlyView.
Emergency cholecystectomy was evaluated in patients with acute cholecystitis classified as non‐recommended for surgery by the Tokyo Guidelines 2018. Major postoperative complications, rather than mortality, better reflected operative risk. Physiological instability, particularly ASA‐PS ≥ 3 and shock status, identified high‐risk patients, suggesting ...
Satoshi Mii, So Yamaki, Daisuke Hashimoto, Kazuki Matsumura, Hiroyuki Ishida, Hidetaka Miyazaki, Yuki Matsui, Yuji Ikeda, Tsukasa Ikeura, Sohei Satoi   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Identification of changes in bile composition in pancreaticobiliary reflux based on liquid chromatography/mass spectrometry metabolomics

BMC Gastroenterology
Introduction Pancreaticobiliary reflux (PBR) can induce gallstone formation; however, its pathogenic mechanism remains unclear. In this study, we explored the mechanism of PBR by the non-targeted metabolomic analysis of bile in patients with PBR ...
Xuanbo Da, Yukai Xiang, Hai Hu, Xiangyu Kong, Chen Qiu, Zhaoyan Jiang, Gang Zhao, Jingli Cai, Anhua Huang, Cheng Zhang, Chuanqi He, Beining Lv, Honglei Zhang, Yulong Yang   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

Association of exposure to multiple volatile organic compounds with ultrasound-defined hepatic steatosis and fibrosis in the adult US population: NHANES 2017–2020

Frontiers in Public Health
ObjectiveVolatile organic compounds (VOCs) are pervasive environmental pollutants known to impact human health, but their role in liver steatosis or fibrosis is not fully understood.
Wentao Shao, Wentao Shao, Pan Gong, Qihan Wang, Fan Ding, Weiyi Shen, Hongchao Zhang, Anhua Huang, Chengyu Liu   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Gallstone ileus: Unusual complication of cholelithiasis

Tungs’ Medical Journal, 2023
Gallstone ileus is an unusual complication of gallstone disease. However, gallstone ileus is a serious cause of mechanical bowel obstruction. Gallstone ileus affects older adult patients with underlying medical diseases. It occurs when a gallstone passes
Kuo-Feng Kao, Ji-Kuen Yu, Suan-Hung Yu, Chih-Wei Wei, Tai-Lin Huang   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

СOMPLICATIONS OF GALLSTONE DISEASE

Fundamental and Clinical Medicine, 2017
The lecture describes the current understanding of cholelithiasis and its complications (acute cho- lecystitis, choledocholithiasis, papillolithiasis, stulas and gallbladder cancer), including: 1) clinical diagnosis, i.e.
openaire   +2 more sources

Pylorus‐Preserving Gastrectomy for Gastric Cancer: Current Evidence and Future Directions

Annals of Gastroenterological Surgery, EarlyView.
This review aims to outline the current evidence and future directions of PPG, focusing on the feasibility of extending its application beyond its traditional indications. ABSTRACT Pylorus‐preserving gastrectomy (PPG) is a function‐preserving surgery for clinically T1N0M0 (cT1N0M0) early gastric cancer (EGC) located in the middle third of the stomach ...
Sa‐Hong Kim, Hyuk‐Joon Lee
wiley   +1 more source