Results 51 to 60 of about 44,009 (270)

Dietary N-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids decrease biliary cholesterol saturation in gallstone disease [PDF]

, 1992
Because fatty acid composition of biliary phospholipids influences cholesterol secretion into bile, we investigated whether replacement of n-1 monounsaturated or n-6 polyunsaturated fatty acids with n-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids in biliary ...
Abell, Ahlberg, Balasubramaniam, Barlett, Bernd Seifferth, Berr, Berr, Berr, Berr, Carey, Carey, Carulli, Cohen, Cohen, Coleman, Dam, Delchier, Dieter Jüngst, Everson, Frieder Berr, Glenn, Goodnight, Gustav Paumgartner, Harris, Hofmann, Holan, Holzbach, Joseph Holl, Juniper, Kaludzny, Kelly, Kuroki, Leaf, Lee, Lippel, Lorenz, Magnuson, Marks, Nestel, Nestel, O'Leary, Parhofer, Paul, Phillipson, Pomeranz, Ramond, Robins, Robins, Sanders, Scobey, Sedaghat, Snedecor, Strasberg, Sven Fischer, Sömjen, Ventura, von Schacky, Wagner, Wechsler, Werner O. Richter   +59 more
core   +1 more source

Gallstone Disease and Microbiome [PDF]

Microorganisms, 2020
Gallstone disease (GSD) has, for many years, remained a high-cost, socially significant public health problem. Over the past decade, a number of studies have been carried out—both in humans and in animal models—confirming the role of the microbiota in various sections of the gastrointestinal tract as a new link in the etiopathogenesis of GSD.
Irina N. Grigor’eva, Tatyana I. Romanova   +1 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Reappraisal of Real‐World Management of Acute Cholecystitis in Elderly Patients Based on the Adherence to Tokyo Guidelines 2018 (TG18): A Multicenter Study on Anzu HPB Surgical Meeting

Annals of Gastroenterological Surgery, EarlyView.
This multicenter retrospective study analyzes real‐world management of acute cholecystitis in patients aged ≥ 70 years across five institutions, focusing on adherence and intentional deviation from TG18 recommendations. By classifying treatment strategies as TG18‐accordant, more aggressive, or more conservative, we reappraise current practice patterns.
Yuta Kobayashi, Shojiro Hata, Ryo Oikawa, Tetsuya Nakazato, Hiroki Sakata, Hirokazu Yamaguchi, Yutaka Suzuki, Yoshihiro Sakamoto   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Relation of Gallbladder Motility to Viscosity and Composition of Gallbladder Bile in Patients with Cholesterol Gallstones [PDF]

, 2009
Background/Aims: Increased viscosity and supersaturation of cholesterol in gallbladder bile, as well as an impaired motility of the gallbladder, are considered to be important factors in the pathogenesis of cholesterol gallstones.
Althaus, Rupert, del Pozo, Reginald, Gruendel, Denis, Huettl, Thomas P., Juengst, Christoph, Juengst, Dieter, Neubrand, Michael, Schneider, Berthold, Spelsberg, Fritz W., Straub, Gundula   +9 more
core   +1 more source

Identification of changes in bile composition in pancreaticobiliary reflux based on liquid chromatography/mass spectrometry metabolomics

BMC Gastroenterology
Introduction Pancreaticobiliary reflux (PBR) can induce gallstone formation; however, its pathogenic mechanism remains unclear. In this study, we explored the mechanism of PBR by the non-targeted metabolomic analysis of bile in patients with PBR ...
Xuanbo Da, Yukai Xiang, Hai Hu, Xiangyu Kong, Chen Qiu, Zhaoyan Jiang, Gang Zhao, Jingli Cai, Anhua Huang, Cheng Zhang, Chuanqi He, Beining Lv, Honglei Zhang, Yulong Yang   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

Association of exposure to multiple volatile organic compounds with ultrasound-defined hepatic steatosis and fibrosis in the adult US population: NHANES 2017–2020

Frontiers in Public Health
ObjectiveVolatile organic compounds (VOCs) are pervasive environmental pollutants known to impact human health, but their role in liver steatosis or fibrosis is not fully understood.
Wentao Shao, Wentao Shao, Pan Gong, Qihan Wang, Fan Ding, Weiyi Shen, Hongchao Zhang, Anhua Huang, Chengyu Liu   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Emergency Cholecystectomy in Patients Classified as High Risk According to the Tokyo Guidelines 2018: A Real‐World Analysis

Annals of Gastroenterological Surgery, EarlyView.
Emergency cholecystectomy was evaluated in patients with acute cholecystitis classified as non‐recommended for surgery by the Tokyo Guidelines 2018. Major postoperative complications, rather than mortality, better reflected operative risk. Physiological instability, particularly ASA‐PS ≥ 3 and shock status, identified high‐risk patients, suggesting ...
Satoshi Mii, So Yamaki, Daisuke Hashimoto, Kazuki Matsumura, Hiroyuki Ishida, Hidetaka Miyazaki, Yuki Matsui, Yuji Ikeda, Tsukasa Ikeura, Sohei Satoi   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Risk factors and clinical characteristics of occult pancreaticobiliary reflux in benign gallbladder diseases

BMC Gastroenterology
Background This study aimed to elucidate the clinical characteristics of occult pancreaticobiliary reflux (OPBR) in benign gallbladder diseases, including gallbladder stone (GS), gallbladder polyp (GP), and gallbladder adenomyomatosis (GA).
Yukai Xiang, Chen Qiu, Hai Hu, Jingli Cai, Gang Zhao, Anhua Huang, Anan Xu, Chuanqi He, Cheng Zhang, Yulong Yang, Zhaoyan Jiang   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Buck Wheat: Nutritional, Bioactive Characteristics, Health Benefits, and Side Effects

Future Postharvest and Food, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Micronutrient deficits have resulted from an over‐reliance on a small number of cereal crops for food security. The agricultural sector faces severe sustainability issues due to the rapid growth of the world's population and sudden climatic changes.
Momina Farooq, Sajad Ahmad Mir, Zahida Naseem   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Optimizing Lymph Node Staging in Gallbladder Cancer: A Cutoff of 11 Nodes for Accurate Staging and Improved Survival

Journal of Hepato-Biliary-Pancreatic Sciences, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Gallbladder cancer (GBC) is an aggressive malignancy in which lymph node (LN) status is a key prognostic factor. Adequate LN retrieval is essential for accurate nodal staging. This study aimed to identify an LN threshold that reduces false node‐negative (false N0) rates and to evaluate its association with overall survival (OS) as ...
So Jeong Yoon, Hyun Jeong Jeon, Boram Park, Hyeong Seok Kim, Hochang Chae, Sang Hyun Shin, In Woong Han, Jin Seok Heo, Okjoo Lee, Hongbeom Kim   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source