Transcriptomic analysis of polyketide synthases in a highly ciguatoxic dinoflagellate, Gambierdiscus polynesiensis and low toxicity Gambierdiscus pacificus, from French Polynesia. [PDF]
Marine dinoflagellates produce a diversity of polyketide toxins that are accumulated in marine food webs and are responsible for a variety of seafood poisonings.
Frances M Van Dolah +5 more
doaj +5 more sources
Targeted Metabolite Fingerprints of Thirteen Gambierdiscus, Five Coolia and Two Fukuyoa Species [PDF]
The genus Gambierdiscus produces an array of bioactive hydrophilic and lipophilic secondary metabolites that range in mode of action and toxicity. In this study, the metabolite fingerprint was mapped for thirteen Gambierdiscus, five Coolia and two ...
J. Sam Murray +12 more
doaj +5 more sources
Molecular Identification of Gambierdiscus and Fukuyoa (Dinophyceae) from Environmental Samples [PDF]
Ciguatera Fish Poisoning (CFP) is increasing across the Pacific and the distribution of the causative dinoflagellates appears to be expanding. Subtle differences in thecal plate morphology are used to distinguish dinoflagellate species, which are ...
Kirsty F. Smith +5 more
doaj +4 more sources
Comparative Study on the Performance of Three Detection Methods for the Quantification of Pacific Ciguatoxins in French Polynesian Strains of Gambierdiscus polynesiensis [PDF]
Gambierdiscus and Fukuyoa dinoflagellates produce a suite of secondary metabolites, including ciguatoxins (CTXs), which bioaccumulate and are further biotransformed in fish and marine invertebrates, causing ciguatera poisoning when consumed by humans ...
Hélène Taiana Darius +12 more
doaj +2 more sources
Tissue Distribution and Metabolization of Ciguatoxins in an Herbivorous Fish following Experimental Dietary Exposure to Gambierdiscus polynesiensis [PDF]
Ciguatoxins (CTXs), potent neurotoxins produced by dinoflagellates of the genera Gambierdiscus and Fukuyoa, accumulate in commonly consumed fish species, causing human ciguatera poisoning.
Rachel J. Clausing +8 more
doaj +2 more sources
Effects of pH and Nutrients (Nitrogen) on Growth and Toxin Profile of the Ciguatera-Causing Dinoflagellate Gambierdiscus polynesiensis (Dinophyceae) [PDF]
Ciguatera poisoning is a foodborne disease caused by the consumption of seafood contaminated with ciguatoxins (CTXs) produced by dinoflagellates in the genera Gambierdiscus and Fukuyoa.
Sébastien Longo +4 more
doaj +2 more sources
Tissue Distribution and Elimination of Ciguatoxins in Tridacna maxima (Tridacnidae, Bivalvia) Fed Gambierdiscus polynesiensis [PDF]
Ciguatera is a foodborne disease caused by the consumption of seafood contaminated with ciguatoxins (CTXs). Ciguatera-like poisoning events involving giant clams (Tridacna maxima) are reported occasionally from Pacific islands communities.
Mélanie Roué +7 more
doaj +2 more sources
Risk of ciguatoxins is shaped by Gambierdiscus community structure. [PDF]
Ciguatoxins (CTXs) are produced by marine microbial eukaryotes (Gambierdiscus/Fukuyoa, Dinophyta: Alveolata) that live epiphytically on macroalgae and other substrates. When CTXs accumulate in seafood they cause Ciguatera Poisoning (CP), which affects ca.
Kirsty F Smith +14 more
doaj +2 more sources
Ciguatera Fish Poisoning: The Risk from an Aotearoa/New Zealand Perspective [PDF]
Gambierdiscus and Fukuyoa species have been identified in Aotearoa/New Zealand’s coastal waters and G. polynesiensis, a known producer of ciguatoxins, has been isolated from Rangitāhua/Kermadec Islands (a New Zealand territory).
Lesley L. Rhodes +4 more
doaj +2 more sources
A General Food Chain Model for Bioaccumulation of Ciguatoxin into Herbivorous Fish in the Pacific Ocean Suggests Few Gambierdiscus Species Can Produce Poisonous Herbivores, and Even Fewer Can Produce Poisonous Higher Trophic Level Fish [PDF]
We adapt previous conceptual and numerical models of ciguateric food chains for the bioaccumulation of Pacific-ciguatoxin-1 (P-CTX-1) to a general model for bioaccumulation of P-CTX3C by parrotfish (Scarus frenatus, S. niger, and S.
Michael J. Holmes, Richard J. Lewis
doaj +2 more sources

