Results 81 to 90 of about 4,156 (193)

Single‐Nucleus Transcriptome Analysis Provides New Insights Into B Chromosome Elimination in Sorghum

Plant Biotechnology Journal, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT B chromosomes are supernumerary entities found in many plant species, with some exhibiting tissue‐specific elimination. In Sorghum purpureosericeum, extensive B chromosome elimination occurs during embryogenesis affecting most of the embryonic organs, leaving the B chromosome maintained mainly in limited regions of meristems.
T. Bojdová, P. Abaffy, L. Valihrach, M. Karafiátová, J. Bartoš   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Caenorhabditis elegans as an in vivo model system for human inherited primary arrhythmia syndromes

The Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend Most genes involved in inherited primary arrhythmia syndromes (IPAS) are conserved in Caenorhabditis elegans, where genetic manipulation enables functional characterization of variants, identification of regulatory proteins, and in vivo drug testing.
Antoine Delinière, Thomas Boulin, Maëlle Jospin, Alexandre Janin, Gilles Millat, Philippe Chevalier, Olga Andrini   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Rethinking Plasticity in Sponges

Journal of Experimental Zoology Part B: Molecular and Developmental Evolution, Volume 346, Issue 6, Page 431-446, September 2026.
This systematic review critiques the conceptual confusion caused by the indiscriminate use of “plasticity” in Porifera literature, revealing that researchers often overlook genetic variability and fail to distinguish between real‐time environmental responses and natural selection.
Laura Oliveira, Emilio Lanna
wiley   +1 more source

Garlic (Allium sativum L.) fertility: transcriptome and proteome analyses provide insight into flower and pollen development

Frontiers in Plant Science, 2015
Commercial cultivars of garlic, a popular condiment, are sterile, making genetic studies and breeding of this plant challenging. However, recent fertility restoration has enabled advanced physiological and genetic research and hybridization in this ...
Einat eShemesh Mayer, Einat eShemesh Mayer, Tomer eBen-Michael, Tomer eBen-Michael, Neta eRotem, Haim D. Rabinowitch, Adi eDoron-Faigenboim, Arkadiusz eKosmala, Dawid ePerlikowski, Amir eSherman, Rina eKamenetsky   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Molecular insights and translational opportunities to enhance heat tolerance in rice

The Plant Genome, Volume 19, Issue 3, September 2026.
Abstract Heat stress is an increasingly serious threat to rice (Oryza sativa L.) productivity, yet the genetic and regulatory architecture underlying thermotolerance remain poorly resolved and fragmented across studies. Earlier research focused on individual pathways or specific developmental stages; however, recent advances now support an integrated ...
Prabhat Rana, Chanderkant Chaudhary, Rajat Pruthi, Mansi Sharma, Bhupinderjeet Singh, Ravi Kiran Reddy Kondi, Mallesham Bulle, Prasanta K. Subudhi   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Impacts of Ocean Acidification on Reproduction and Early Life Development in Marine Teleost Fish—A Synthesis

Fish and Fisheries, Volume 27, Issue 5, Page 1176-1192, September 2026.
ABSTRACT Ocean acidification (OA) remains a major and underexplored threat to marine fishes, particularly regarding reproductive physiology and early life stages (ELS). Although research over the past 15 years has documented diverse OA effects, substantial knowledge gaps persist.
Rebecca J. Bridge, Benjamin T. McClelland, Silvana N. R. Birchenough, Martina H. Stiasny   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Interannual Variations in Distribution and Density of Japanese Anchovy (Engraulis japonicus) Larvae in the Shelf‐Break Region of East China Sea During Spring (2001–2022)

Fisheries Oceanography, Volume 35, Issue 5, Page 777-794, September 2026.
ABSTRACT Japanese anchovy (Engraulis japonicus) is the most abundant fish in the East China Sea (ECS) and an important fishery resource throughout its life stages. Using samples collected along the ECS shelf‐break in April over a 22‐year period (2001–2022), we examined the horizontal distribution and interannual variability of larval density (mean ...
Chiyuki Sassa, Satoshi Kitajima, Motomitsu Takahashi, Koh Nishiuchi, Yoshinobu Konishi, Youichi Tsukamoto   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Genetic Parameters and Sex‐Specific Architecture of Observed and Latent Fertility Phenotypes in a Closed Breeding Nucleus of an Arctic Salmonid

Journal of Animal Breeding and Genetics, Volume 143, Issue 5, Page 667-678, September 2026.
ABSTRACT Successful reproduction is a key factor for efficient breeding schemes and sustainable animal farming. Aquaculture breeding programs rely heavily on small fractions of selected breeders to yield large production stocks, given the high fecundity typically observed in these species. In Sweden, Arctic charr (Salvelinus alpinus) is a salmonid with
Fotis Pappas, Martin Johnsson, Paul Vincent Debes, Christos Palaiokostas   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

The incredible vulnerability that reproduction poses for plant species in a warming world

New Phytologist, Volume 251, Issue 6, Page 3111-3118, September 2026.
Generalized plant responses to heat stress across whole‐plant and reproductive scales. Summary Temperatures are rising globally and threatening the persistence of natural plant populations. Elevated temperatures disrupt gametogenesis, fertilization, and seed filling, often at lower thresholds than those affecting photosynthesis, growth, or survival ...
Derek A. Denney, Annabelle L. Taylor, Emily B. Josephs, John H. Willis, David B. Lowry   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Extracellular vesicles in reproductive medicine: from “animal-led” to “plant-enabled”

Frontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology
Extracellular vesicles (EVs) have emerged as pivotal mediators of intercellular communication in reproductive medicine, demonstrating considerable potential for both understanding and treating reproductive disorders. By precisely regulating key processes
Keying Pan, Wenhan Ju, Yue Wang, Qianwen Zhang, Ruyi Wang, Xingyue Jiang, Shuai Zhao   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source