Results 141 to 150 of about 110,079 (354)

The Metabolism and Functions of [gamma]-Aminobutyric Acid [PDF]

Plant Physiology, 1997
A. W., Bown, B. J., Shelp
openaire   +2 more sources

Morphological Changes in Direct Pathway Striatal Neurons in a Rat Model of Tardive Dyskinesia

Movement Disorders, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Tardive dyskinesia (TD) and drug‐induced parkinsonism (DIP) arise from prolonged dopamine antagonist use. Although D2 receptor hypersensitivity in the indirect pathway is a proposed mechanism, the role of the direct pathway remains unclear.
Hiroki Hikichi, Haruo Nishijima, Fumiaki Mori, Iku Kinoshita, Chieko Suzuki, Koichi Wakabayashi, Masahiko Tomiyama   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Neuronal Reshaping of the Tumor Microenvironment in Tumorigenesis and Metastasis: Bench to Clinic

Medicine Advances, EarlyView.
This graphical abstract illustrates the multidimensional crosstalk between neurons and tumor microenvironment as well as targeted intervention strategies identified in the study. It highlights three core interaction axes: nerve‐tumor crosstalk mediated by neurotransmitters and neurotrophic factors, neuro‐vascular communication driving angiogenesis via ...
Yimao Wu, Ruowei Sun, Shuai Ren, Gokhan Zengin, Mengyao Li   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Antimicrobial‐associated encephalopathy due to ampicillin

Clinical Case Reports
Key Clinical Message Because the β‐lactam ring has a molecular structure similar to that of gamma‐aminobutyric acid (GABA) neurotransmitters, it binds to GABA A receptors and inhibits GABAergic transmission, causing AAE.
Naoya Mizutani, Tsuneaki Kenzaka
doaj   +1 more source

An exploratory proton MRS examination of gamma-aminobutyric acid, glutamate, and glutamine and their relationship to affective aspects of chronic pain

, 2020
Margaret Legarreta, Chandni Sheth, Andrew P. Prescot, Perry F. Renshaw, Erin McGlade, Deborah Yurgelun‐Todd   +5 more
openalex   +1 more source

An Integrated Engineering Approach to Creating Health‐Modulating Postbiotics

Molecular Nutrition &Food Research, EarlyView.
Postbiotics have emerged as a promising alternative to live probiotics, offering comparable health benefits while overcoming challenges related to safety, stability, and shelf life. The review addresses current challenges in standardizing postbiotic definitions and production processes, and by outlining future research directions necessary to unlock ...
Michael Leonidas Chikindas, Diana E. Roopchand, Santosh Kumar Tiwari, Liubov S. Sichel, Mukund V. Karwe, Nitin Nitin, Vitor Luis Fagundes, Igor V. Popov, John R. Tagg, Xuanxuan Lu, Svetoslav Dimitrov Todorov   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

In vivo gamma-aminobutyric acid and glutamate levels in people with first-episode schizophrenia: A proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy study

, 2017
P.W.Y. CHIU, Simon S. Y. Lui, Karen S. Y. Hung, Raymond C. K. Chan, Queenie Chan, Pak C. Sham, Eric F.C. Cheung, Henry Ka‐Fung Mak   +7 more
openalex   +2 more sources

<strong>One Year r-GH Therapy Influence on Blood gamma-Aminobutyric acid, Serotonin, Dopamine and IGF-1 in 15 Growth-hormone Deficient Children</strong> [PDF]

, 2017
Ana-Maria Stefanescu, Adriana Pădure, C Dumitrescu   +2 more
openalex   +1 more source

Identifying Out‐of‐Voxel Echoes in Edited MRS With Phase Cycle Inversion

Magnetic Resonance in Medicine, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Purpose To identify the origin of out‐of‐voxel (OOV) signals based on the coherence transfer pathway (CTP) formalism using signal phase conferred by the acquisition phase cycling scheme. Knowing the CTP driving OOV artifacts enables optimization of crusher gradients to improve their suppression.
Zahra Shams, Abdelrahman Gad, Aaron T. Gudmundson, Saipavitra Murali‐Manohar, Christopher W. Davies‐Jenkins, Gizeaddis L. Simegn, Dunja Simicic, Yulu Song, Vivek Yedavalli, Helge J. Zöllner, Georg Oeltzschner, Dillip K. Senapati, Alfons Schnitzler, Peter B. Barker, Richard A. E. Edden   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Simultaneous Detection of GABA and Glycine Using MEGA‐PRESS With TE Optimization at 3T

Magnetic Resonance in Medicine, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Purpose To achieve the simultaneous acquisition of gamma‐aminobutyric acid (GABA) and glycine (Gly) using a MEGA‐PRESS sequence with an optimized TE at 3T. Methods MEGA‐PRESS simulations were performed at TEs 60‐88 ms to determine the optimal TE for Gly detection with minimal myo‐Inositol (mI) overlap and maximal GABA detection sensitivity ...
Justin R. Singer, Kimberly L. Chan
wiley   +1 more source