Results 51 to 60 of about 753,295 (290)

Gamma oscillation plasticity is mediated via parvalbumin interneurons [PDF]

open access: yesScience Advances, 2023
Understanding the plasticity of neuronal networks is an emerging field of (patho-) physiological research, yet the underlying cellular mechanisms remain poorly understood. Gamma oscillations (30 to 80 hertz), a biomarker of cognitive performance, require and potentiate glutamatergic transmission onto parvalbumin-positive interneurons (PVIs)
Michael D. Hadler   +4 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Recording gamma band oscillations in pedunculopontine nucleus neurons [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Synaptic efferents from the PPN are known to modulate the neuronal activity of several intralaminar thalamic regions (e.g., the centrolateral/ parafascicular; Cl/Pf nucleus).
Luster, Brennon   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Modelling microcircuits of grid cells and theta-nested gamma oscillations in the medial entorhinal cortex [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
The relationship between structure, dynamics, and function of neural networks in nervous systems is still an open question in the neuroscience community.
Solanka, Lukas
core   +3 more sources

Noise promotes independent control of gamma oscillations and grid firing within recurrent attractor networks

open access: yeseLife, 2015
Neural computations underlying cognitive functions require calibration of the strength of excitatory and inhibitory synaptic connections and are associated with modulation of gamma frequency oscillations in network activity.
Lukas Solanka   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Suppression of Low-Frequency Gamma Oscillations by Activation of 40-Hz Oscillation [PDF]

open access: yesCerebral Cortex, 2021
Abstract Gamma oscillations have received considerable attention owing to their association with cognitive function and various neuropsychiatric disorders. However, interactions of gamma oscillations at different frequency bands in humans remain unclear. In the present magnetoencephalographic study, brain oscillations in a wide frequency
Shunsuke Sugiyama   +7 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Neuronal oscillations enhance stimulus discrimination by ensuring action potential precision [PDF]

open access: yes, 2006
Although oscillations in membrane potential are a prominent feature of sensory, motor, and cognitive function, their precise role in signal processing remains elusive.
Margrie, Troy W   +21 more
core   +1 more source

MEG studies of motor cortex gamma oscillations: Evidence for a gamma fingerprint in the brain?

open access: yesFrontiers in Human Neuroscience, 2013
The human motor cortex exhibits transient bursts of high frequency gamma oscillations in the 60 to 90 Hz range during movement. It has been proposed that gamma oscillations generally reflect local intracortical activity. However, movement-evoked gamma is
Douglas Owen Cheyne, Paul eFerrari
doaj   +1 more source

Effects of Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation Therapy on Evoked and Induced Gamma Oscillations in Children with Autism Spectrum Disorder

open access: yesBrain Sciences, 2020
Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is a behaviorally diagnosed neurodevelopmental condition of unknown pathology. Research suggests that abnormalities of elecltroencephalogram (EEG) gamma oscillations may provide a biomarker of the condition.
Manuel F. Casanova   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Posterior Beta and Anterior Gamma Oscillations Predict Cognitive Insight [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
Pioneering neuroimaging studies on insight have revealed neural correlates of the emotional “Aha!” component of the insight process, but neural substrates of the cognitive component, such as problem restructuring (a key to transformative reasoning ...
Sheth, Bhavin R.   +2 more
core   +1 more source

The medial septum controls hippocampal supra-theta oscillations

open access: yesNature Communications, 2023
Hippocampal theta oscillations orchestrate faster beta-to-gamma oscillations facilitating the segmentation of neural representations during navigation and episodic memory.
Bálint Király   +16 more
doaj   +1 more source

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