Results 131 to 140 of about 705,376 (237)

Prenatal betamethasone–postnatal N‐methyl‐D‐aspartic acid model of spasms: Update on mechanisms and treatments

open access: yesEpilepsia Open, EarlyView.
Abstract Infantile epilepsy spasms syndrome (IESS), formerly known as infantile spasms or West Syndrome, is a severe epilepsy syndrome affecting about 3 in 10,000 newborns in the United States. Characterized by clusters of epileptic spasms, interictal hypsarrhythmia, and developmental delays, IESS has diverse causes, including structural‐metabolic ...
Kayla Vieira   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Gamma-gamma collider based on Compton back-scattering [PDF]

open access: yes, 1996
A {gamma}{gamma} collider would extend and complement the physics capability of a linear collider; e.g. it would be suitable for direct measurement of the partial decay width of a Higgs boson into two gamma quanta.
Group, Gamma-Gamma Working   +1 more
core  

The multiple hit model of infantile and epileptic spasms: The 2025 update

open access: yesEpilepsia Open, EarlyView.
Abstract Objective Infantile and epileptic spasms syndrome (IESS) is a developmental and epileptic encephalopathy manifesting with epileptic spasms and poor neurodevelopmental outcomes. There is an urgent need for the development of more effective and tolerated therapies.
Aristea S. Galanopoulou   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ketogenic diet for infantile epileptic spasms

open access: yesEpilepsia Open, EarlyView.
Abstract Approximately half of all cases of Infantile Epileptic Spasms Syndrome (IESS) do not respond to vigabatrin and hormonal therapies. There is no clear consensus as to the second‐line therapy for IESS. Ketogenic diet (KD) has emerged as an effective treatment for certain drug‐resistant epilepsies and in many cases of IESS.
Morris H. Scantlebury   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Bridging computational and clinical strategies for presurgical identification of epileptogenic networks

open access: yesEpilepsia Open, EarlyView.
Abstract Objective About one third of epilepsy patients are drug‐resistant. Resective epilepsy surgery remains a key treatment option but depends critically on accurate identification of the seizure onset zone (SOZ), which is still guided mainly by subjective visual inspection of electrophysiological signals.
Tena Dubcek   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Salience network hub dysfunction is associated with cognitive impairment in self‐limited epilepsy with centrotemporal spikes: An OPM‐MEG study

open access: yesEpilepsia Open, EarlyView.
Abstract Objective Self‐limited epilepsy with centrotemporal spikes (SeLECTS), although characterized by well‐controlled seizures, is frequently associated with persistent cognitive deficits in affected children. This study aimed to investigate whether hub dysfunction of the salience network (SN) is associated with cognitive impairment in SeLECTS ...
Chen Yang   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Auditory gamma‐band synchronization and attentional performance in juvenile myoclonic epilepsy

open access: yesEpilepsia Open, EarlyView.
Abstract Objective Cognitive difficulties in juvenile myoclonic epilepsy (JME) are part of the clinical phenotype alongside epileptic seizures; however, the underlying neurophysiological mechanisms remain unclear. Auditory steady‐state responses (ASSRs) to repetitive 40‐ and 80‐Hz stimuli are widely used measures of gamma‐band oscillations (GBOs ...
Ryo Mitoma   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Contrast-dependent modulation of gamma rhythm in v1: a network model [PDF]

open access: yesBMC Neurosci, 2015
Zachariou M   +4 more
europepmc   +1 more source

EEG CONNECT: A proposed reporting checklist for EEG‐based connectivity studies in clinical epilepsy research

open access: yesEpilepsia Open, EarlyView.
Abstract EEG‐based connectivity analysis has emerged as a promising approach for investigating brain network dynamics in clinical epilepsy research. However, the diversity of analytical approaches, preprocessing pipelines, and reporting practices poses challenges to reproducibility and clinical translation.
Naoto Kuroda   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Dexmedetomidine infusions improve cardiovascular and renal function in anaesthetised, experimentally endotoxaemic horses

open access: yesEquine Veterinary Journal, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Dexmedetomidine infusions are beneficial in anaesthetised endotoxaemic horses when administered concurrent to endotoxin, but post‐conditioning effects are unknown. Objectives To evaluate whether a dexmedetomidine infusion is beneficial in horses administered Escherichia coli O55:B5 lipopolysaccharides (LPS) endotoxin prior to ...
Sera Lee   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

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