Results 141 to 150 of about 228,699 (300)

Micro-CT images gap width and bone volume fraction analyses.

open access: yes, 2013
All images contained the gap (G) and regenerated bone (R) for animals with distraction gap filled with blank (A), scaffold-only (B) and Gelfoam-cell constructs (C, D). Note that the scaffold control site (B) had the largest gap and one experimental site (
Zongyang Sun (319214)   +6 more
core   +1 more source

Modulation of Homer1 EVH1 domain internal dynamics by putative autism‐associated mutations

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
The putative autism‐associated M65I and S97L variants of the EVH1 domain of the postsynaptic scaffold protein Homer1 do not exhibit substantial changes in their overall structure or partner binding. Both of them, but especially the M65I variant, show altered internal dynamics relative to the wild‐type domain on the μs‐ms timescale, indicated by the ...
Fanni Farkas   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Experimental observation of gapped shear waves and liquid-like to gas-like dynamical crossover in active granular matter

open access: yesCommunications Physics
Unlike crystalline solids, liquids lack long-range order, resulting in diffusive shear fluctuations rather than propagating waves. Simulations predict that liquids exhibit a k-gap in wave-vector space, where solid-like transverse waves reappear above ...
Cunyuan Jiang   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

An unexpected alternative viologen electron mediator site in tungsten‐containing formate dehydrogenase

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
An unexpected alternative interaction site for ethyl viologen was identified in formate dehydrogenase 1 from Methylorubrum extorquens. Combined mutagenesis, kinetic analysis, and docking revealed that aromatic residues near an iron–sulfur cluster enable flavin mononucleotide‐independent electron transfer, offering a framework for engineering improved ...
Eleni G. Poloniataki, Yong Hwan Kim
wiley   +1 more source

Targeting heart failure with preserved ejection fraction: current status and future prospects

open access: yes, 2016
Manreet Kanwar, Claire Walter, Megan Clarke, Maria Patarroyo-Aponte Department of Cardiology, Allegheny General Hospital, Pittsburgh, PA, USA Abstract: Heart failure with preserved ejection fraction (HFpEF) portrays a significant burden in terms of ...
Walter C   +3 more
core  

Electron transfer between complexes III and IV in S. cerevisiae mitochondrial membranes

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Mitochondrial oxidative phosphorylation in S. cerevisiae mitoplasts is limited by complex IV catalytic capacity, rather than two‐dimensional cytochrome c diffusion. At physiological cytochrome c : supercomplex ratios at salinity equivalent to that of 20 mm monovalent salt, activity is maximized, indicating that this low ionic strength accurately mimics
Ana Paula Lobez   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Tumour–host interactions in Drosophila: mechanisms in the tumour micro‐ and macroenvironment

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
This review examines how tumour–host crosstalk takes place at multiple levels of biological organisation, from local cell competition and immune crosstalk to organism‐wide metabolic and physiological collapse. Here, we integrate findings from Drosophila melanogaster studies that reveal conserved mechanisms through which tumours hijack host systems to ...
José Teles‐Reis, Tor Erik Rusten
wiley   +1 more source

Characterising forest gap fraction with terrestrial lidar and photography: An examination of relative limitations

open access: yes
Previous studies have shown that terrestrial lidar is capable of characterising forest canopies but suggest that lidar underestimates gap fraction compared to hemispherical camera photography.
Rutter N   +6 more
core  

Indirect Estimates of Canopy Gap Fraction based on the Linear Conversion of Hemispherical Photographs - Methodology and Comparison with Standard Thresholding Techniques

open access: yes, 2007
One of the crucial steps in image processing is the thresholding, meaning the image segmentation needed to separate the foreground (canopy) from the background (sky).
CESCATTI Alessandro   +1 more
core   +1 more source

Circular RNA expression landscapes in myelodysplastic neoplasms: Associations with mutational signatures and disease progression

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
In this explorative study, the abundance of circular RNA molecules in bone marrow stem cells was found to be elevated in patients with high‐risk myelodysplastic neoplasms, and to be associated with an increased risk of progression to acute myeloid leukemia.
Eileen Wedge   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

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