Results 31 to 40 of about 36,619 (250)

Physical Intelligence in Small‐Scale Robots and Machines

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
“Physical intelligence” (PI) empowers biological organisms and artificial machines, especially at the small scales, to perceive, adapt, and even reshape their complex, dynamic, and unstructured operation environments. This review summarizes recent milestones and future directions of PI in small‐scale robots and machines.
Huyue Chen, Metin Sitti
wiley   +1 more source

Multitasking Smart Intestinal Capsule Robot: A Cutting‐Edge Platform for Sampling, Diagnosis, and Therapy

Advanced Robotics Research, EarlyView.
Gut microbiota and biomarkers are linked to diseases like neurological disorders and metabolic syndromes. Ingestible capsule robots enable minimally invasive gut health assessment. This article proposes a promising direction for the advancement of capsule robots, integrating in situ sampling, real‐time diagnostics, and personalized therapy.
Xizong Chen, Libing Huang, Lei Ren, Miao Wang   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Distinct microbial signatures of liquid biopsy samples during gastric carcinogenesis and insights from extracellular vesicle analysis [PDF]

The Korean Journal of Internal Medicine
Background/Aims The early detection of gastric cancer is crucial for improving patient outcomes. However, its pathogenesis is not fully understood. The microbiome and extracellular vesicles (EVs) might play a role in gastric carcinogenesis.
Hee Sang You, Jae Yong Park, Hochan Seo, Beom Jin Kim, Jae Gyu Kim   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Microbial Diversity and Composition in Six Different Gastrointestinal Sites among Participants Undergoing Upper Gastrointestinal Endoscopy in Henan, China

Microbiology Spectrum, 2022
The objective of this study was to describe and compare the dynamic microbiota characteristics in the gastrointestinal (GI) tract in Chinese participants via high-throughput sequencing techniques.
Minjuan Li, Dantong Shao, Jiachen Zhou, Jianhua Gu, Junjie Qin, Xinqing Li, Changqing Hao, Wenqiang Wei   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Dual‐Functional Ingestible Passive Capsules for High‐Throughput Intestinal Sampling with Sealed Containment and Targeted Drug Delivery

Advanced Robotics Research, EarlyView.
To address challenges in high‐throughput intestinal sampling with sealed containment and target drug delivery, we developed a dual‐functional ingestible passive capsule with a dual‐triggered control system based on pH‐response and mechanical actuation.
Libing Huang, Houyu Ling, Xizong Chen, Yufei Duan, Yu Liu, Shuntian Cai, Yandan Ren, Wenlong Li, Lei Ren, Miao Wang   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Immediate Reconstruction of Pancretaticogastrostomy Following Hepatopancreatoduodenectomy for Biliary Tact Cancer: A Single‐Center Review of 33 Consecutive Patients

Annals of Gastroenterological Surgery, EarlyView.
This study showed that the pancreaticogastrostomy technique in HPD of biliary tract cancer reduced the incidence of pancreatic fistula from 45% to 12%. In‐hospital mortality was also reduced from 27% to 3%. ABSTRACT Background and Purpose Although hepatopancreaticoduodenectomy (HPD) is effective for margin‐negative curative resection of biliary tract ...
Ryusei Matsuyama, Yasuhiro Yabusita, Tomoaki Takahashi, Yutaro Kikuchi, Kouta Sahara, Kentaro Miyake, Yu Sawada, Yuuki Homma, Takafumi Kumamoto, Itaru Endo   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Evaluation of Nitric Oxide Activity of Torilis Leptophyllain Indomethacin Induced Gastric Ulcer in Mice

Pakistan Armed Forces Medical Journal, 2023
Objective: To evaluate the Nitric Oxide activity of Torilis leptophylla in Indomethacin-induced gastric ulcers in mice. Study Design: Laboratory-based experimental study Place and Duration of Study: Pharmacology Department, University of Health ...
Saba batool, Saima Noreen, Tooba Malik, Javaria Fatima, Bushra Shaheen, Sheikh Maria Qammar   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Prolonged Prophylactic Antibiotics Based on Preoperative Bile Culture Reduce Surgical Site Infections After Pancreaticoduodenectomy Following Preoperative Biliary Drainage: A Propensity‐Matched Analysis

Annals of Gastroenterological Surgery, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective The optimum duration of prophylactic antibiotics after pancreaticoduodenectomy following preoperative biliary drainage to prevent surgical site infections remains controversial. We evaluate whether a prolonged course of prophylactic antibiotics reduces surgical site infection after pancreaticoduodenectomy following biliary drainage ...
Kyohei Matsumoto, Atsushi Shimizu, Yuji Kitahata, Akihiro Takeuchi, Hideki Motobayashi, Masatoshi Sato, Tomohiro Yoshimura, Shinya Hayami, Atsushi Miyamoto, Manabu Kawai   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Time course of changes in the gastric juice levels of nitric oxide in patients with upper digestive tract diseases

Терапевтический архив, 2010
Aim. to study the time course of changes in the gastric juice levels of nitric oxide (NO) in patients with esophagogastroduonenal diseases (EGDD). Subjects and methods. One hundred and seventy-four patients with EGDD were examined. Results.
Esed Mutagirovich Esedov, Al'bina Serazhudinovna Magomedeminova, E M Esedov, A S Magomedeminova   +3 more
doaj  

BIOCHEMICAL INDICATORS OF GASTRIC JUICE IN INCOMPETENCE OF THE PHYSIOLOGICAL GASTRIC CARDIA [PDF]

Biotechnologia Acta
Aim. This study aimed to evaluate the biochemical characteristics of gastric juice in cases incompetence of the physiological cardia (IPC) at the gastroesophageal junction. Methods.
A.M. HALINSKA, O.V. SEVERYNOVSKA
doaj   +1 more source