Results 31 to 40 of about 683,219 (354)

Cost-effectiveness analysis of 3-D computerized tomography colonography versus optical colonoscopy for imaging symptomatic gastroenterology patients.

open access: yes, 2013
BACKGROUND: When symptomatic gastroenterology patients have an indication for colonic imaging, clinicians have a choice between optical colonoscopy (OC) and computerized tomography colonography with three-dimensional reconstruction (3-D CTC).
A Briggs   +67 more
core   +1 more source

Endoscopic scores for inflammatory bowel disease in the era of 'mucosal healing'. old problem, new perspectives [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
The importance of the endoscopic evaluation in inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) management has been recognized for many years. However, the modalities for reporting endoscopic activity represent an ongoing challenge.
Corleto, Vito Domenico   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Somatostatin in gastroenterology [PDF]

open access: yesBMJ, 1994
Somatostatin was isolated from ovine hypothalamus in 1973, and eight years later a long acting analogue, octreotide, was synthesised. More than 1000 clinical applications have since been suggested for these paninhibitory peptides, particularly in gastroenterology.
Arthur Shulkes, Jeremy S. Wilson
openaire   +2 more sources

Conservative Medical Treatment of Emphysematous Gastritis [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Clinical and Diagnostic Research, 2018
Emphysematous gastritis is a very rare disease characterised by the presence of air within the stomach wall with an unfavourable prognosis. Diagnosis is generally made by radiologic findings with CT scan as the procedure of choice.
Lamine Hamzaoui   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Tofacitinib Use in Adults with Chronic Inflammatory Disease During the Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2 Pandemic: What Is Known So Far?

open access: yesCurrent Therapeutic Research, 2021
: Background: Concerns have been raised that the risk of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 infection, or more severe or critical coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), may be higher in immunocompromised individuals receiving immunomodulatory
Samantha Howland, MPharm   +5 more
doaj  

Diagnostic accuracy of artificial intelligence for detecting gastrointestinal luminal pathologies: A systematic review and meta-analysis

open access: yesFrontiers in Medicine, 2022
BackgroundArtificial Intelligence (AI) holds considerable promise for diagnostics in the field of gastroenterology. This systematic review and meta-analysis aims to assess the diagnostic accuracy of AI models compared with the gold standard of experts ...
Om Parkash   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Research gaps in diet and nutrition in inflammatory bowel disease. A topical review by D-ECCO Working Group (Dietitians of ECCO) [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Although the current doctrine of IBD pathogenesis proposes an interaction between environmental factors with gut microbiota in genetically-susceptible individuals, dietary exposures have attracted recent interest and are, at least in part, likely to ...
Allan, Philip   +14 more
core   +4 more sources

Gastric Contraction Imaging System Using a 3-D Endoscope

open access: yesIEEE Journal of Translational Engineering in Health and Medicine, 2014
This paper presents a gastric contraction imaging system for assessment of gastric motility using a 3-D endoscope. Gastrointestinal diseases are mainly based on morphological abnormalities.
Kayo Yoshimoto   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Efficacy of adalimumab as second-line therapy in a pediatric cohort of crohn’s disease patients who failed infliximab therapy: The Italian society of pediatric gastroenterology, hepatology, and nutrition experience [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
Background: Adalimumab (Ada) treatment is an available option for pediatric Crohn’s disease (CD) and the published experience as rescue therapy is limited.
Accomando S.   +15 more
core   +1 more source

Endoglin mediates the tumor‐ and metastasis‐promoting traits of stromal myofibroblasts in human breast carcinomas

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Carcinoma‐associated fibroblasts (CAFs) in tumors influence cancer progression. We identified endoglin (ENG) as a key factor in TGF‐β signaling in myofibroblastic CAFs (myCAFs), linked to poor breast cancer outcomes. Inhibiting ENG on myCAFs suppressed the TGF‐β‐Smad2/3 pathway, reducing primary tumor growth and metastasis.
Shoki Okubo   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

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