Results 81 to 90 of about 692,228 (409)

Gastric Contraction Imaging System Using a 3-D Endoscope

open access: yesIEEE Journal of Translational Engineering in Health and Medicine, 2014
This paper presents a gastric contraction imaging system for assessment of gastric motility using a 3-D endoscope. Gastrointestinal diseases are mainly based on morphological abnormalities.
Kayo Yoshimoto   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Prognostic factors in conversion surgery following nab‐paclitaxel with gemcitabine and subsequent chemoradiotherapy for unresectable locally advanced pancreatic cancer: Results of a dual‐center study

open access: yesAnnals of Gastroenterological Surgery, Volume 7, Issue 1, Page 157-166, January 2023., 2023
For radical surgery after induction gemcitabine along with nab‐paclitaxel and subsequent chemoradiotherapy for unresectable locally advanced pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma, CA19‐9 normalization and maintenance of good nutritional status during treatment until surgery were important for prolonged prognosis.
Takamichi Igarashi   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

JP‐1366: A novel and potent potassium‐competitive acid blocker that is effective in the treatment of acid‐related diseases

open access: yesPharmacology Research & Perspectives, 2023
The global prevalence of GERD is substantially increasing each year, and GERD is a chronic disease that reduces the quality of life of patients. The efficacy of conventional drugs is diverse, and most require long‐term or lifetime administration; thus ...
Jin Mo Ku   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Predisposing and precipitating risk factors for delirium in gastroenterology and hepatology: Subgroup analysis of 718 patients from a hospital-wide prospective cohort study

open access: yesFrontiers in Medicine, 2022
Background and AimsDelirium is the most common acute neuropsychiatric syndrome in hospitalized patients. Higher age and cognitive impairment are known predisposing risk factors in general hospital populations.
Florian F. Hildenbrand   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Complementary Feeding: A Position Paper by the European Society for Paediatric Gastroenterology, Hepatology, and Nutrition (ESPGHAN) Committee on Nutrition

open access: yesJournal of Pediatric Gastroenterology and Nutrition - JPGN, 2017
This position paper considers different aspects of complementary feeding (CF), focussing on healthy term infants in Europe. After reviewing current knowledge and practices, we have formulated these recommendations: Timing: Exclusive or full breast ...
M. Fewtrell   +10 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Cystatin A promotes the antitumor activity of T helper type 1 cells and dendritic cells in murine models of pancreatic cancer

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) is a disease with very poor prognosis due to therapeutic limitations. We investigated the antitumor effects of cystatin A (CSTA) in PDAC murine models. We are first to confirm that CSTA enhances T helper type 1‐mediated antitumor effects through promotion of dendritic cells and M1 macrophage activity. CSTA can be
Alessandro Nasti   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Prediction of need for bowel resection in acute superior mesenteric artery occlusion: A retrospective study of 48 Japanese patients

open access: yesAnnals of Gastroenterological Surgery, Volume 7, Issue 1, Page 175-181, January 2023., 2023
In a study of 48 patients with acute superior mesenteric artery occlusion, a logistic regression model using time from onset to diagnosis and the occlusion site of superior mesenteric artery showed 78.6% sensitivity in ruling out cases requiring bowel resection.
Susumu Watada   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

13C-Urea Breath Test for the Diagnosis of H. pylori Infection in Patients after Partial Gastrectomy: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis

open access: yesJournal of Investigative Surgery, 2022
Background The 13C-urea breath test (13C-UBT) is a kind of safe, noninvasive, and reliable measure for Helicobacter pylori (H. pylori) infection diagnosis in patients with complete stomach.
Zehua Chen   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Mode of presentation and performance of serology assays for diagnosing celiac disease: A single-center study in the United Arab Emirates

open access: yesFrontiers in Nutrition, 2023
ObjectiveTo characterize patients with celiac disease (CD), examines the clinical spectrum of CD, and evaluate the performance of serologic tests used for CD screening, in the United Arab Emirates (UAE).MethodsMedical charts of patients received at the ...
Abdullah Shatnawei   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Convolutional Neural Networks for Medical Image Analysis: Full Training or Fine Tuning? [PDF]

open access: yesIEEE Transactions on Medical Imaging. 35(5):1299-1312 (2016), 2017
Training a deep convolutional neural network (CNN) from scratch is difficult because it requires a large amount of labeled training data and a great deal of expertise to ensure proper convergence. A promising alternative is to fine-tune a CNN that has been pre-trained using, for instance, a large set of labeled natural images.
arxiv   +1 more source

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