Results 131 to 140 of about 4,958,749 (292)

Current Advances of Treatments, Therapeutic Targets, Biomarkers, Novel Drugs, and Machine Learning for Hypopharyngeal Squamous Cell Carcinoma

open access: yesWorld Journal of Otorhinolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Hypopharyngeal squamous cell carcinoma (HSCC) is an aggressive subtype of head and neck squamous cell carcinoma with insidious onset, early metastasis, and dismal prognosis. Conventional multimodal therapy achieves limited survival benefit, highlighting an urgent need for refined precision strategies.
Ce Li   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Avaliação clínica dos resultados tardios na cirurgia anti-refluxo vídeo-laparoscópica. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2006
Trabalho de Conclusão de Curso - Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina. Curso de Medicina.
Lazzarotto, César
core  

Vocal Cord Dysfunction: Evaluating the Utility of AI Large Language Models for Patient Education

open access: yesWorld Journal of Otorhinolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective To compare provider preferences for patient education materials generated by OpenEvidence, ChatGPT 5 Extended Thinking, and a laryngologist with fellowship training in response to common patient questions about vocal cord dysfunction (VCD). Study Design Cross‐sectional survey study.
Kyle Cook   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Increase in gastroesophageal reflux disease symptoms and erosive esophagitis 1 year after laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy among obese adults

open access: yes, 2014
Although laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy (LSG) is an effective treatment for morbid obesity, the effects of LSG on gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) are controversial. This study evaluated the changes of GERD symptoms and erosive esophagitis (EE) in
Tai, Chi-Ming;Huang, Chih-Kun;Lee, Yi-Chia;Chang, Chi-Yang;Lee, Ching-Tai;Lin, Jaw-Town   +1 more
core  

Palbociclib in the Treatment of HR+/ HER2‐ Advanced or Metastatic Breast Cancer in Australia: A Real‐World Retrospective Analysis

open access: yesAsia-Pacific Journal of Clinical Oncology, EarlyView.
This study investigated the real‐world use of CDK4/6 inhibitors in Australian patients with HR+/HER2‐ advanced or metastatic breast cancer, providing data on patient demographics, treatment patterns, and outcomes with palbociclib. ABSTRACT Background There is limited real‐world data on the use of CDK4/6 inhibitors in Australian patients with HR+/HER2 ...
Louise Nott   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Management of gastroesophageal reflux disease in adults: a pharmacist’s perspective

open access: yes, 2018
Brett MacFarlane1,2 1Australian College of Pharmacy, Canberra, ACT, Australia; 2Faculty of Health, Queensland University of Technology, Brisbane, QLD, Australia Abstract: Gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) is a common gastrointestinal diagnosis, a ...
MacFarlane B
core  

Single‐Cell Profiling Links T‐Cell Accumulation and TH2/TH17 Dynamics to Eosinophilic Esophagitis (EoE) Activity in Children

open access: yesAllergy, EarlyView.
Active EoE is associated with more and deeper epithelial eosinophil, mast cell, and T cell infiltration; inactive EoE resembles controls. During remission, PPI treatment leaves more tissue resident CD3+ T‐cells than TS. In active EoE, TH2 cells, IL‐10hi Tregs, and CD8+ cytotoxic T cells are enriched, while TH17 cells are relatively depleted.
Hannes Hoelz   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

Efficacy and Safety of Abatacept Versus Placebo During Peanut Oral Immunotherapy for Adults With Severe Peanut Allergy

open access: yesAllergy, EarlyView.
In this Phase 2a trial, severely peanut‐allergic participants were randomized to abatacept versus placebo with peanut oral immunotherapy (OIT) for 24 weeks, followed by 12 weeks of OIT alone. No significant difference was observed for the primary efficacy outcome (the relative change from baseline in peanut‐specific/total IgE ratio at 24 weeks), but ...
Marie‐Lee Simard   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Evolution in Understanding the Physiological Causes of Dyspnoea in Large Hiatal Herniation: A Narrative Review

open access: yesANZ Journal of Surgery, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background The symptomatology of large hiatus hernia (LHH) has been historically poorly understood, with cardiorespiratory symptoms caused by LHH being underappreciated by clinicians. This study reports on the mechanisms of dyspnoea in LHH through a historical review of symptoms and evolved physiological literature, discussing likely causation.
Arunan Mahendravarman   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Risk Factors for Complications Following Paediatric Neuromuscular and Syndromic Scoliosis Correction Surgery: A Systematic Review

open access: yesANZ Journal of Surgery, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Paediatric neuromuscular and syndromic scoliosis patients have multiple medical comorbidities that increase the risk of postoperative complications. There is a lack of consistent literature assessing the specific risk factors for complications following scoliosis correction surgery in this high‐risk cohort.
Mai Pham   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

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