Results 11 to 20 of about 381,169 (287)

Coronaviruses and gastrointestinal diseases [PDF]

Military Medical Research, 2020
AbstractThe effects of coronaviruses on the respiratory system are of great concern, but their effects on the digestive system receive much less attention. Coronaviruses that infect mammals have shown gastrointestinal pathogenicity and caused symptoms such as diarrhea and vomiting. Available data have shown that human coronaviruses, including the newly
Yun Sheng Yang, Xi Luo, Liping Zou, Guan Zhou Zhou, Yan Zhang, Li Hua Peng   +5 more
openaire   +4 more sources

The effect of melatonin on irritable bowel syndrome patients with and without sleep disorders: a randomized double-blinded placebo-controlled trial study

BMC Gastroenterology, 2023
Background Irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) is one of the world's most common gastrointestinal (GI) disorders, and current treatments do not meet patients' demands.
Masood Faghih Dinevari, Farzaneh Jafarzadeh, Amirreza Jabbaripour Sarmadian, Samaneh Abbasian, Zeinab Nikniaz, Ali Riazi   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Obesity and Gastrointestinal Diseases [PDF]

Gastroenterology Research and Practice, 2013
The prevalence of obesity in the Japanese population has been increasing dramatically in step with the Westernization of lifestyles and food ways. Our study demonstrated significant associations between obesity and a number of gastrointestinal disorders in a large sample population in Japan.
Ai Fujimoto, Yuichiro Kuroki, Mitsuyo Hashimoto, Shu Hoteya, Akihiro Yamada, Toshifumi Mitani, Masanori Nakamura, Satoshi Yamashita, Osamu Ogawa, Tsukasa Furuhata, Akira Matsui, Toshiro Iizuka, Koji Arase, Yoshinori Igarashi, Daisuke Kikuchi, Noriko Nishida, Mitsuru Kaise   +16 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Small-molecule metabolome identifies potential therapeutic targets against COVID-19

Scientific Reports, 2022
Respiratory viruses are transmitted and acquired via the nasal mucosa, and thereby may influence the nasal metabolome composed of biochemical products produced by both host cells and microbes.
Sean Bennet, Martin Kaufmann, Kaede Takami, Calvin Sjaarda, Katya Douchant, Emily Moslinger, Henry Wong, David E. Reed, Anne K. Ellis, Stephen Vanner, Robert I. Colautti, Prameet M. Sheth   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Endocannabinoid-related compounds in gastrointestinal diseases [PDF]

, 2018
The endocannabinoid system (ECS) is an endogenous signalling pathway involved in the control of several gastrointestinal (GI) functions at both peripheral and central levels.
Alessandra, D'Alessandro, Esposito, Giuseppe, Gigli, Stefano, Giovanni, Sarnelli, Marcella, Pesce, Osvaldo, Borrelli, Rosario, Cuomo, Seguella, Luisa   +7 more
core   +3 more sources

Liver Abscess due to Fasciola hepatica: A Case Report of the North of Iran

Case Reports in Infectious Diseases, 2022
One of the rare manifestations of fascioliasis is liver abscess. In this paper, we report the case of a 38-year-old woman with a liver abscess caused by Fasciola hepatica (F. hepatica).
Somaieh Matin, Farahnaz Joukar, Sara Yeganeh, Arash Daryakar, Fariborz Mansour-Ghanaei   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Mucosa-Associated Escherichia coli in Colorectal Cancer Patients and Control Subjects: Variations in the Prevalence and Attributing Features

Canadian Journal of Infectious Diseases and Medical Microbiology, 2021
Accumulating evidence indicates that specific strains of mucosa-associated Escherichia coli (E. coli) can influence the development of colorectal carcinoma. This study aimed to investigate the prevalence and characterization of mucosa-associated E.
Roghayeh Nouri, Alka Hasani, Kourosh Masnadi Shirazi, Mohammad Reza Alivand, Bita Sepehri, Simin Sotoudeh, Fatemeh Hemmati, Afshin Fattahzadeh, Babak Abdinia, Mohammad Ahangarzadeh Rezaee   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Microbiota: the missing link in the etiology of inflammatory bowel disease [PDF]

, 2020
Within its twisted and tight walls, where a hostile and arid environment prevails, the lumen of the digestive tract nests a true microuniverse called the microbiota.
Andrada, Dumitru, Ioan Sergiu, Micu, Manea, Madalina Elena, Marilena, Musat, Roxana Emanuela, Popoiag   +4 more
core   +3 more sources

High ratio of pCXCR4/CXCR4 tumor infiltrating immune cells in primary high grade ovarian cancer is indicative for response to chemotherapy

BMC Cancer, 2022
Background Ovarian cancer (OC) is the fifth most common malignant female cancer with a high mortality, mainly because of aggressive high-grade serous carcinomas (HGSOC), but also due to absence of specific early symptoms and effective detection ...
Fabio Walther, Jana Ladina Berther, Alexandros Lalos, Michaela Ramser, Simone Eichelberger, Robert Mechera, Savas Soysal, Simone Muenst, Alberto Posabella, Uwe Güth, Sylvia Stadlmann, Luigi Terracciano, Raoul A. Droeser, Jasmin Zeindler, Gad Singer   +14 more
doaj   +1 more source

Technology of swallowable capsule for medical applications [PDF]

, 2014
Medical technology has undergone major breakthroughs in recent years, especially in the area of the examination tools for diagnostic purposes. This paper reviews the swallowable capsule technology in the examination of the gastrointestinal system for ...
Cosmas, J, Intzes, I, Meng, H
core   +1 more source