Results 11 to 20 of about 96,065 (282)
Intratumoral microbiome and gastrointestinal cancers
Frontiers in Oncology, 2022 Emerging studies have revealed the role of microbiota in regulating tumorigenesis, development, and response to antitumor treatment. However, most studies have focused on gut microbiota, and little is known about the intratumoral microbiome. To date, the
Shengnan Li +3 more
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Emerging trends and research foci in gastrointestinal microbiome [PDF]
Journal of Translational Medicine, 2019 Background Gastrointestinal microbiome has drawn an increasing amount of attention over the past decades. There is emerging evidence that the gut flora plays a major role in the pathogenesis of certain diseases.
Xiaoquan Huang +3 more
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The Role of the Gastrointestinal Microbiome in Liver Disease. [PDF]
Pathogens, 2023 Liver disease is a major global health problem leading to approximately two million deaths a year. This is the consequence of a number of aetiologies, including alcohol-related, metabolic-related, viral infection, cholestatic and immune disease, leading to fibrosis and, eventually, cirrhosis.
Shalaby N +3 more
europepmc +4 more sources
The microbiome, gastrointestinal cancer, and immunotherapy [PDF]
Journal of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, 2021 AbstractThe gastrointestinal tract greatly contributes to global cancer burden and cancer‐related deaths. The microbiota represents the population of microorganisms that live in and around the body, located primarily in the gastrointestinal tract. The microbiota has been implicated in colorectal cancer development and progression, but its role in ...
Rachel C. Newsome +2 more
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The role of the microbiome in gastrointestinal inflammation [PDF]
Bioscience Reports, 2021 AbstractThe microbiome plays an important role in maintaining human health. Despite multiple factors being attributed to the shaping of the human microbiome, extrinsic factors such diet and use of medications including antibiotics appear to dominate. Mucosal surfaces, particularly in the gut, are highly adapted to be able to tolerate a large population
David J. Sanders +4 more
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Diet and gut microbiome in gastrointestinal disease [PDF]
Journal of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, 2021 AbstractThe composition and function of the dynamic microbial community that constitutes the gut microbiome is continuously shaped by the host genome, mode of birth delivery, geography, life stage, antibiotic consumption, and diet. Diet is one of the most potent factors in determining microbiome integrity.
Amy L. Hamilton +12 more
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The Gastrointestinal Microbiome: A Review [PDF]
Journal of Veterinary Internal Medicine, 2017 The gastrointestinal microbiome is a diverse consortium of bacteria, archaea, fungi, protozoa, and viruses that inhabit the gut of all mammals. Studies in humans and other mammals have implicated the microbiome in a range of physiologic processes that are vital to host health including energy homeostasis, metabolism, gut epithelial health, immunologic ...
P.C. Barko +3 more
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Gastrointestinal Malignancy and the Microbiome [PDF]
Gastroenterology, 2014 Microbial species participate in the genesis of a substantial number of malignancies-in conservative estimates, at least 15% of all cancer cases are attributable to infectious agents. Little is known about the contribution of the gastrointestinal microbiome to the development of malignancies.
Maria T. Abreu, Richard M. Peek
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Gastrointestinal microbiome and gluten in celiac disease. [PDF]
Ann Med, 2021 Coeliac disease (CD), also known as gluten sensitive enteropathy, is an autoimmune intestinal disease induced by gluten in genetically susceptible individuals. Gluten is a common ingredient in daily diet and is one of the main environmental factors to induce coeliac disease.
Wu X, Qian L, Liu K, Wu J, Shan Z.
europepmc +6 more sources
The Gut Microbiome in Autism: Study-Site Effects and Longitudinal Analysis of Behavior Change
mSystems, 2021 Research relating gut microbiome composition to autism spectrum disorders (ASD) has produced inconsistent results, indicative of the disorder’s complexity and the need for more sophisticated experimental designs. We address this need by (i) comparing gut
Jennifer Fouquier +10 more
doaj +3 more sources