Results 11 to 20 of about 129,157 (226)

The Role of the Gastrointestinal Microbiome in Liver Disease [PDF]

Pathogens, 2023
Liver disease is a major global health problem leading to approximately two million deaths a year. This is the consequence of a number of aetiologies, including alcohol-related, metabolic-related, viral infection, cholestatic and immune disease, leading to fibrosis and, eventually, cirrhosis.
Nicholas Shalaby, Dorit Samocha-Bonet, Nadeem O. Kaakoush, Mark Danta   +3 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Decoding the chicken gastrointestinal microbiome [PDF]

BMC Microbiology
Abstract Metataxonomic studies have underpinned a vast understanding of microbial communities residing within livestock gastrointestinal tracts, albeit studies have often not been combined to provide a global census. Consequently, in this study we characterised the overall and common ‘core’ chicken microbiota across the gastrointestinal tract ...
Burrows, PB., Godoy-Santos, F., Lawther, K., Richmond, A., Corcionivoschi, N., Huws, SA.   +5 more
openaire   +4 more sources

The Link Between Gastrointestinal Microbiome and Ocular Disorders [PDF]

Clinical Ophthalmology, 2023
The gut-eye axis has been hypothesized to be a factor in many eye pathologies. This review examines papers from PubMed about this topic. Bacterial commensals could either be protective by regulating the immune system or prove to be damaging to the gut mucosal wall and incite an inflammatory process.
Alfuzaie R.
openaire   +5 more sources

Gastrointestinal Malignancy and the Microbiome [PDF]

Gastroenterology, 2014
Microbial species participate in the genesis of a substantial number of malignancies-in conservative estimates, at least 15% of all cancer cases are attributable to infectious agents. Little is known about the contribution of the gastrointestinal microbiome to the development of malignancies.
Maria T. Abreu, Richard M. Peek
openaire   +3 more sources

The human gastrointestinal microbiota and prostate cancer development and treatment [PDF]

, 2020
The human gastrointestinal microbiome contains commensal bacteria and other microbiota that have been gaining increasing attention in the context of cancer development and response to treatment.
Alanee, Alexander, Althuis, Amirian, Arthur, Bostwick, Boursi, Buti, Cheng, Cimadamore, Cockburn, Costello, Cuevas-Ramos, Daniels, De Marzo, De Marzo, Dennis, Dominguez-Bello, Eckburg, Elkahwaji, Elkrief, Figueiredo, Gill, Golombos, Goodman, Graessler, Haller, Hamada, Hatakeyama, Hunter, Iida, Kamps, Lampe, Lara-Tejero, Lenoir, Liss, Masood, Meldrum, Miquel, Miyake, Montassier, Mosca, Mouraviev, Musso, Nakai, O'Hara, Olsson, Paulos, Plottel, Porter, Poutahidis, Punnen, Qin, Redman, Ridlon, Roberts, Roy, Russell, Sfanos, Siegel, Smith, Sokol, Sokol, Sonn, The Global Cancer Observatory, Tulstrup, Vande Voorde, Viaud, Vivarelli, Vétizou, Wilson   +70 more
core   +1 more source

Intratumoral microbiome and gastrointestinal cancers

Frontiers in Oncology, 2022
Emerging studies have revealed the role of microbiota in regulating tumorigenesis, development, and response to antitumor treatment. However, most studies have focused on gut microbiota, and little is known about the intratumoral microbiome. To date, the latest research has indicated that the intratumoral microbiome is a key component of the tumor ...
Shengnan Li, Shengnan Li, Qian Li, Wei Lu   +3 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Systematic Analysis of Impact of Sampling Regions and Storage Methods on Fecal Gut Microbiome and Metabolome Profiles. [PDF]

, 2020
The contribution of human gastrointestinal (GI) microbiota and metabolites to host health has recently become much clearer. However, many confounding factors can influence the accuracy of gut microbiome and metabolome studies, resulting in ...
Chang, Hang, Chen, Minjian, Dong, Tianyu, Hang, Bo, He, Lianping, Liang, Yali, Liu, Xingyin, Mao, Jian-Hua, Snijders, Antoine M, Wang, Tingzhang, Xia, Yankai   +10 more
core   +1 more source

Microbiome and gastrointestinal malignancies

Current Opinion in Physiology, 2021
Microbiota plays an important role in gut homeostasis and immunity against pathogens. However, the dysbiosis of gut microbiota increases the susceptibility of the host to pathogens leading to the development of several diseases including gastrointestinal (GI) cancers.
Mohamed A El-Mokhtar, Haidi Karam-Allah Ramadan, Lobna Abdel-Wahid, Ibrahim M Sayed   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Is the Oral Microbiome Important in HIV-Associated Inflammation? [PDF]

, 2020
Alterations in the gut microbiome during HIV infection have been implicated in chronic inflammation, but the role of the oral microbiome in this process is less clear. The article by M. K. Annavajhala, S. D. Khan, S. B. Sullivan, J. Shah, et al. (mSphere
Fulcher, Jennifer A
core   +1 more source

Regional Diversity of the Gastrointestinal Microbiome [PDF]

Cell Host & Microbe, 2019
The role of gut microbes in health and disease has often been surmised from stool, which is easily sampled and rich in microbial diversity, density, and abundance. Microbial analyses of stool have been accepted as measures to determine the relationship of gut microbiomes with host health and disease, based on the belief that it represents all microbial
Vanessa Leone, Eugene B. Chang, Kristina Martinez-Guryn   +2 more
openaire   +3 more sources