Results 21 to 30 of about 544,091 (202)

Regional Diversity of the Gastrointestinal Microbiome [PDF]

open access: yesCell Host & Microbe, 2019
The role of gut microbes in health and disease has often been surmised from stool, which is easily sampled and rich in microbial diversity, density, and abundance. Microbial analyses of stool have been accepted as measures to determine the relationship of gut microbiomes with host health and disease, based on the belief that it represents all microbial
Kristina, Martinez-Guryn   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Impact of Pneumococcal and Viral Pneumonia on the Respiratory and Intestinal Tract Microbiomes of Mice

open access: yesMicrobiology Spectrum, 2023
With 2.56 million deaths worldwide annually, pneumonia is one of the leading causes of death. The most frequent causative pathogens are Streptococcus pneumoniae and influenza A virus.
Laurin Christopher Gierse   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Gastrointestinal microbiome and gluten in celiac disease [PDF]

open access: yesAnnals of Medicine, 2021
Coeliac disease (CD), also known as gluten sensitive enteropathy, is an autoimmune intestinal disease induced by gluten in genetically susceptible individuals. Gluten is a common ingredient in daily diet and is one of the main environmental factors to induce coeliac disease.
Xingxing Wu   +4 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Host Genetics and Environment Shape the Composition of the Gastrointestinal Microbiome in Nonhuman Primates

open access: yesMicrobiology Spectrum, 2023
The bacterial component of the gastrointestinal tract microbiome is comprised of hundreds of species, the majority of which live in symbiosis with the host.
Jacob K. Flynn   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Environmental Temperatures Affect the Gastrointestinal Microbes of the Chinese Giant Salamander

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology, 2021
An increasing number of studies have shown that warming also influences the animal gut microbiome (altering the community structure and decreasing its diversity), which might further impact host fitness. Here, based on an analysis of the stomach and gut (
Lifeng Zhu   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Role of the Microbiome in Gastrointestinal Cancer [PDF]

open access: yesGastroenterology Clinics of North America, 2016
Humans are host to complex microbial communities previously termed normal flora and largely overlooked. However, resident microbes contribute to both health and disease. Investigators are beginning to define microbes that contribute to the development of gastrointestinal malignancies and the mechanisms by which this occurs. Resident microbes can induce
Lydia E, Wroblewski   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Intratumoral microbiome and gastrointestinal cancers

open access: yesFrontiers in Oncology, 2022
Emerging studies have revealed the role of microbiota in regulating tumorigenesis, development, and response to antitumor treatment. However, most studies have focused on gut microbiota, and little is known about the intratumoral microbiome. To date, the latest research has indicated that the intratumoral microbiome is a key component of the tumor ...
Shengnan Li   +3 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Influenza A H1N1 Induced Disturbance of the Respiratory and Fecal Microbiome of German Landrace Pigs – a Multi-Omics Characterization

open access: yesMicrobiology Spectrum, 2021
Seasonal influenza outbreaks represent a large burden for the health care system as well as the economy. While the role of the microbiome has been elucidated in the context of various diseases, the impact of respiratory viral infections on the human ...
Laurin Christopher Gierse   +16 more
doaj   +1 more source

The gut microbiome of exudivorous marmosets in the wild and captivity

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2022
Mammalian captive dietary specialists like folivores are prone to gastrointestinal distress and primate dietary specialists suffer the greatest gut microbiome diversity losses in captivity compared to the wild.
Joanna Malukiewicz   +16 more
doaj   +1 more source

Aqueous Extract of Phyllanthus emblica L. Alleviates Functional Dyspepsia through Regulating Gastrointestinal Hormones and Gut Microbiome In Vivo

open access: yesFoods, 2022
Phyllanthus emblica L. fruits were extracted by a hot water assistant with ultrasonication to obtain aqueous Phyllanthus emblica L. extract (APE). The ameliorating functional dyspepsia (FD) effect of a low dose (150 mg/kg) and a high dose (300 mg/kg) of ...
Xiaoqing Li   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Home - About - Disclaimer - Privacy