Results 1 to 10 of about 753,847 (267)

The gut microbiota and gut disease [PDF]

Internal Medicine Journal, 2021
AbstractThe gut microbiota has a key role in the maintenance of good health, and in the pathogenesis of gastrointestinal diseases. These conditions include the inflammatory bowel diseases, colorectal cancer, coeliac disease and metabolic liver disease. Although the nature of the microbial disturbance in these conditions has not been fully characterised,
Sasha R. Fehily, Chamara Basnayake, Emily K. Wright, Michael A. Kamm   +3 more
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GUTs, SUSY GUTs AND SUPER GUTs [PDF]

AIP Conference Proceedings, 1982
We review the motivations for extending grand unified theories with particular emphasis on supersymmetry and its phenomenological and cosmological fallout, and comment on the relevance of quantum gravity. 67 references.
Mary K. Gaillard, Hugh C. Wolfe, R. S. Panvini, M. S. Alam, S. E. Csorna   +4 more
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GUTs and string-GUTs [PDF]

Europhysics Letters (EPL), 2000
8 pages, Latex file, no figures.
Pérez Lorenzana, Abdel, Ponce Gutiérrez, William Antonio   +1 more
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GUTs without guts [PDF]

Nuclear Physics B, 2014
The structure of a Standard Model family is derived in a class of brane models with a U(M) x U(N) factor, from two mildly anthropic requirements: a massless photon and a universe that does not turn into a plasma of massless charged particles. If we choose M=3 and N=2, the only option is shown to be the Standard Model with an undetermined number of ...
Gato-Rivera, B., Schellekens, A.N.
openaire   +3 more sources

Metabolic adaptation to a high-fat diet is associated with a change in the gut microbiota [PDF]

, 2011
Objective The gut microbiota, which is considered a causal factor in metabolic diseases as shown best in animals, is under the dual influence of the host genome and nutritional environment. This study investigated whether the gut microbiota per se, aside
Klopp, Christophe, Amar, Jacques, Aurelie Waget, Baylac, Audrey, Waget, Aurélie, Klopp, Pascale, Theodorou, Vassilia, Elodie Luche, Iacovoni, Jason, Francoise Ouarné, Bouloumié, Anne, Jerome Mariette, Pascale Klopp, Klopp, Christophe,, Bergé, Mathieu, Mariette, Jérôme, J., Klopp, Pascal, Remy Burcelin, Serino, Matteo, Burcelin, Rémy, Valet, Philippe, Roques, Christine, Bouchez, Olivier, Matteo Serino, Mathieu Bergé, Jacques Amar, Claire Cenac, Philippe Valet, Monsan, Pierre, Jerome Lluch, Sandra Gres, Mariette, Jérôme,, Christophe Klopp, Christine Roques, Pierre Monsan, Mariette, Jérôme, Jason Iacovoni, Vassilia Théodorou, Cenac, Claire, Lluch, Jérôme, Audrey Baylac, Gres, Sandra, Ouarné, Françoise, Anne Bouloumié, Luche, Elodie, Olivier Bouchez   +45 more
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The heart and the gut [PDF]

European Heart Journal, 2013
The heart and the gut seem to be two organs that do not have much in common. However, there is an obvious and clinically relevant impact of gut functions on the absorption of drugs and oral therapies on the one hand. On the other hand, the gut determines the quantity of nutrient uptake and plays a central role in metabolic diseases.
Rogler, Gerhard, Rosano, Giuseppe
openaire   +4 more sources

Dietary calcium decreases but short-chain fructo-oligosaccharides increase colonic permeability in rats [PDF]

, 2010
An increased intestinal permeability is associated with several diseases. Nutrition can influence gut permeability. Previously, we showed that dietary Ca decreases whereas dietary short-chain fructo-oligosaccharides (scFOS) increase intestinal ...
Schepens, M.A.A., Schepens, Marloes A. A.,, Bovee-Oudenhoven, I.M.J., Brummer, R.J.M., Willemsen, Linette E. M.,, Rijnierse, A., Bovee-Oudenhoven, Ingeborg M. J.,, Schonewille, A.J., Vink, C., Arjan J. Schonewille, Rijnierse, Anneke,, Willemsen, L.E.M., Anneke Rijnierse, Carolien Vink, Marloes A. A. Schepens, Meer, R., van de, Willemsen, L. E., Linette E. M. Willemsen, Vink, Carolien,, Bovee Oudenhoven, I.M., Brummer, R.J., Brummer, Robert,, Roelof van der Meer, van der Meer, Roelof,, van der Meer, R., Ingeborg M. J. Bovee-Oudenhoven, van de Meer, R., Robert-Jan M. Brummer, Schonewille, Arjan J.,   +28 more
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The psyche and the gut [PDF]

World Journal of Gastroenterology, 2007
Research on gut-brain interactions has increased over the last decade and has brought about a number of new topics beyond "classical" subjects, such as "stress" and "personality", which have dominated the psychosomatic literature on gastrointestinal disorders over the past century.
Paul, Enck, Ute, Martens, Sibylle, Klosterhalfen   +2 more
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Through ageing, and beyond: gut microbiota and inflammatory status in seniors and centenarians [PDF]

, 2010
BACKGROUND: Age-related physiological changes in the gastrointestinal tract, as well as modifications in lifestyle, nutritional behaviour, and functionality of the host immune system, inevitably affect the gut microbiota, resulting in a greater ...
Nylund Lotta, Ostan, Rita, Janne Nikkïla, Elisa Pini, Elena Biagi, Rita Ostan, Daniela Monti, Pini Elisa, Satokari, Reetta, Satokari, R.M., Candela, Marco, Nylund L., Nikkilä, Janne Tapio, Nylund, Lotta, de Vos, W.M., Candela Marco, Franceschi Claudio, Willem De Vos, De Vos Willem, Brigidi, Patrizia, Nikkila J., Franceschi, C., Monti, Daniela, Marco Candela, Reetta Satokari, Bucci Laura, Vos, W.M., de, Candela, M., Pini, E., Monti, D., Pini, Elisa, Nikkïla, J., Bucci, Laura, Satokari R., Lotta Nylund, Nikkïla Janne, Satokari Reetta, Monti D., Franceschi, Claudio, Patrizia Brigidi, De Vos W., Biagi, E., Monti Daniela, Biagi Elena, Ostan Rita, Ostan, R., De Vos, Willem, Bucci, L., Laura Bucci, Brigidi, P., Nylund, L., Claudio Franceschi, Brigidi Patrizia, Biagi, Elena   +53 more
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Blue poo : Impact of gut transit time on the gut microbiome using a novel marker

, 2021
Background and aims: Gut transit time is a key modulator of host-microbiome interactions, yet this is often overlooked, partly because reliable methods are typically expensive or burdensome.
Leeming, Emily R.,, Bakker, Elco, Wolf, Jonathan, Francis, Lucy, Franks, Paul,, Valdes, Ana M.,, Dimidi, Eirini,, Leeming, Emily R., Asnicar, Francesco, Berry, Sarah E., Mazidi, Mohsen, Segata, Nicola, Valdes, Ana M., Wolf, Jonathan,, Mazidi, Mohsen,, Gibson, Rachel,, Al Khatib, Haya,, Dimidi, Eirini, Davies, Richard, Spector, Timothy D., Francis, Lucy,, Segata, Nicola,, Davies, Richard,, Gibson, Rachel, Bakker, Elco,, Chan, Andrew,, Spector, Timothy D.,, Hadjigeorgiou, George, Berry, Sarah E.,, Franks, Paul, Hadjigeorgiou, George,, Chan, Andrew, Al Khatib, Haya, Asnicar, Francesco,, Lund University.   +34 more
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