Results 41 to 50 of about 1,799,345 (302)

GENOMIC CHARACTERIZATION OF CAMPYLOBACTER JEJUNI BD-67: A HIGHLY PATHOGENIC STRAIN ASSOCIATED WITH SEVERE FORM OF GUILLAIN- BARRÉ SYNDROME

International Journal of Infectious Diseases, 2023
Intro: Campylobacter jejuni is the leading cause of gastroenteritis and associated with Guillain-Barré syndrome (GBS) in both developed and developing countries. We provided distinct genomic features of a highly pathogenic C.
S. Hayat, M.A. Nayeem, A. Asad, S. Faruque, M.G. Mostafa, R. Begum, I. Jahan, Z. Islam   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Genomic characterization and antimicrobial susceptibility of bovine intrauterine Escherichia coli and its relationship with postpartum uterine infections

Journal of Integrative Agriculture, 2016
To investigate the roles of Escherichia coli in the pathogenesis of postpartum uterine diseases in dairy cows, a total of 145 E. coli isolates were recovered from 18 healthy cows (61 isolates) and 25 cows with clinical endometritis (84 isolates) at 25–35
Li-ming YANG, Yi-hao WANG, Yu PENG, Jiang-tao MIN, Su-qin HANG, Wei-yun ZHU   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Association of mannose-binding lectin 2 gene polymorphisms with Guillain-Barré syndrome

Scientific Reports, 2022
Complement activation plays a critical role in the pathogenesis of Guillain-Barré syndrome (GBS), a debilitating immune-mediated neuropathy. Mannose-binding lectin (MBL) is a complement activation factor of lectin pathway which as genetic host factor may
Israt Jahan, Shoma Hayat, Mir M. Khalid, Rijwan U. Ahammad, Asaduzzaman Asad, Badrul Islam, Quazi D. Mohammad, Bart C. Jacobs, Zhahirul Islam   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Factors Associated with the Diversification of the Gut Microbial Communities within Chimpanzees from Gombe National Park. [PDF]

, 2012
The gastrointestinal tract harbors large and diverse populations of bacteria that vary among individuals and within individuals over time. Numerous internal and external factors can influence the contents of these microbial communities, including diet ...
A. E. Pusey, Arumugam, B. H. Hahn, Caporaso, Caporaso, Constable, Degnan, E. E. Wroblewski, E. V. Lonsdorf, H. Ochman, J. Goodall, Keele, Ley, M. L. Wilson, Mackie, Mariat, McKenna, Ochman, P. H. Degnan, Palmer, R. S. Rudicell, Savage, Turnbaugh, Turnbaugh, Wroblewski, Yildirim, Zoetendal   +26 more
core   +1 more source

Gut instinct [PDF]

Critical Care, 2013
Barriers to the use of selective digestive decontamination include concerns about emergence of resistant organisms, over-estimation of current performance in preventing ventilator-associated pneumonia (VAP), alternative methods of preventing VAP, and misunderstanding of mechanisms of action.
openaire   +2 more sources

Pain determinants and quality of life in Guillain-Barre syndrome: a prospective cohort study

BMJ Neurology Open
Background Pain is a serious manifestation in both the acute and chronic stages of Guillain-Barre syndrome (GBS). We evaluated the frequency, characteristics and associated factors of pain and its impact on quality of life (QoL) among patients with GBS ...
Badrul Islam, Zhahirul Islam, Israt Jahan, Gulshan Ara, Nowshin Papri, Asif Mohammed, Md. Mantaka Rahman, Imran Hasan, Rufydha Azam, Tamal Saha, Farzana Tamanna Ummey Shaon, Shoma Hayat   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Region-specific remodeling of the enteric nervous system and enteroendocrine cells in the colon of spinal cord injury patients

Scientific Reports, 2023
Patients with spinal cord injury (SCI) suffer from major bowel dysfunction, whose exact pathophysiology, particularly the involvement of the enteric nervous system or epithelial dysfunction is poorly understood.
Chloë Lefèvre, Camille Le Roy, Anne Bessard, Catherine Le Berre-Scoul, Justine Marchix, Emmanuel Coron, Marc Le Rhun, Charlène Brochard, Brigitte Perrouin-Verbe, Michel Neunlist   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Exploring the genetics of irritable bowel syndrome: A GWA study in the general population and replication in multinational case-control cohorts [PDF]

, 2014
OBJECTIVE: IBS shows genetic predisposition, but adequately powered gene-hunting efforts have been scarce so far. We sought to identify true IBS genetic risk factors by means of genome-wide association (GWA) and independent replication studies.
Agreus, Lars, Andreasson, Anna, Assadi, Ghazaleh, Barbara, Giovanni, Barbaro, Raffaella, Bellini, Massimo, Blandizzi, Corrado, Boeckxstaens, Guy, Bresso, Francesca, Burwinkel, Barbara, Camilleri, Michael, Colucci, Rocchina Lucia, D'Amato, Mauro, Daly, Mark J., Dlugosz, Aldona, Ek, Weronica E., Gambaccini, Dario, Gazouli, Maria, Holliday, Elizabeth G., Houghton, Lesley, Karamanolis, George, Karling, Pontus, Li, Ling, Lindberg, Greger, Magnusson, Patrik, Marchi, Santino, Niesler, Beate, Ohlsson, Bodil, Papadaki, Evangelia, Pedersen, Nancy L., Rafter, Joseph, Rappold, Gudrun, Reznichenko, Anna, Ripke, Stephan, Rivera, Natalia V., Schmidt, Peter T., Simren, Magnus, Stanghellini, Vincenzo, Surowy, Harald, Talley, Nicholas J., Tornblom, Hans, Walter, Susanna, Wouters, Mira M., Zucchelli, Marco   +43 more
core   +1 more source

Clinical Insights Into Hypercalcemia of Malignancy in Childhood

Pediatric Blood &Cancer, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Hypercalcemia of malignancy (HCM) is a rare but life‐threatening metabolic emergency in children that occurs in less than 1% of pediatric cancer cases, with a reported incidence ranging from 0.4% to 1.0% across different studies. While it is observed in 10%–20% of adult malignancies, pediatric HCM remains relatively uncommon.
Hüseyin Anıl Korkmaz
wiley   +1 more source

Role of gut microbiota-generated short chain fatty acids in metabolic and cardiovascular health [PDF]

, 2018
Purpose of this Review: This review assesses the latest evidence linking short-chain fatty acids (SCFA) with host metabolic health and cardiovascular disease (CVD) risk and presents the latest evidence on possible biological mechanisms.
Chambers, Edward S., Frost, Gary, Morrison, Douglas J., Preston, Tom   +3 more
core   +1 more source