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The Microbiota-Gut-Brain Axis [PDF]

open access: yesPhysiological Reviews, 2019
The importance of the gut-brain axis in maintaining homeostasis has long been appreciated. However, the past 15 yr have seen the emergence of the microbiota (the trillions of microorganisms within and on our bodies) as one of the key regulators of gut-brain function and has led to the appreciation of the importance of a distinct microbiota-gut-brain ...
Ruben García-Cabrerizo   +2 more
exaly   +9 more sources

Gut–brain axis: Synergistic approach

open access: yesIndustrial Psychiatry Journal, 2021
Since decades, there is a change in concept of the gut–brain axis. There is differential increase in evidences focusing on the bidirectional communication between the gut microbiome and the brain. It supports existence of far-reaching model of “gut–brain
Markanday Sharma   +4 more
doaj   +3 more sources

Gut-brain axis [PDF]

open access: yesMedicina Fluminensis, 2022
Crijevno-mozgovna os predstavlja termin za dvosmjernu komunikaciju između središnjeg živčanog sustava i živčanog sustava crijeva koja kontrolira homeostazu gastrointestinalnog trakta i povezuje ga s emocionalnim i kognitivnim područjima mozga. U ovoj složenoj komunikaciji sudjeluju i simpatički i parasimpatički autonomni živčani sustav, hipotalamusno ...
Antonijo Grčić   +5 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Invasion of intestinal cells by Staphylococcus warneri, a member of the human gut microbiota

open access: yesGut Pathogens, 2023
Coagulase negative staphylococci (CoNS) are a heterogeneous group of bacteria that colonize different types of human epithelia. These bacteria have a highly variable pathogenic potential ranging from avirulent species to major nosocomial pathogens ...
Robin Louail   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Is there a ‘gut–brain–skin axis’? [PDF]

open access: yesExperimental Dermatology, 2010
Please cite this paper as: Is there a ‘gut–brain–skin axis’? Experimental Dermatology 2010; 19: 401–405.Abstract:  Emerging evidence arising from interdisciplinary research supports the occurrence of communication axes between organs, such as the brain–gut or brain–skin axis.
Arck, Petra   +6 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Dysbiotic Gut Bacteria in Obesity: An Overview of the Metabolic Mechanisms and Therapeutic Perspectives of Next-Generation Probiotics

open access: yesMicroorganisms, 2022
Obesity, a worldwide health concern with a constantly rising prevalence, is a multifactorial chronic disease associated with a wide range of physiological disruptions, including energy imbalance, central appetite and food reward dysregulation, and ...
Jonathan Breton   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Gut Microbiota, Macrophages and Diet: An Intriguing New Triangle in Intestinal Fibrosis

open access: yesMicroorganisms, 2022
Intestinal fibrosis is a common complication in inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) without specific treatment. As macrophages are the key actors in inflammatory responses and the wound healing process, they have been extensively studied in chronic diseases
Asma Amamou   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Microbiota and the gut–brain axis [PDF]

open access: yesNutrition Reviews, 2015
Changes in gut microbiota can modulate the peripheral and central nervous systems, resulting in altered brain functioning, and suggesting the existence of a microbiota gut-brain axis. Diet can also change the profile of gut microbiota and, thereby, behavior.
John, Bienenstock   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Gut/brain axis and the microbiota [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Clinical Investigation, 2015
Tremendous progress has been made in characterizing the bidirectional interactions between the central nervous system, the enteric nervous system, and the gastrointestinal tract. A series of provocative preclinical studies have suggested a prominent role for the gut microbiota in these gut-brain interactions.
Mayer, Emeran A   +2 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Remyelination and the gut−brain axis [PDF]

open access: yesProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 2019
Multiple sclerosis (MS) is a neuroinflammatory disease of the central nervous system (CNS) that affects over 2.5 million people worldwide. Most patients develop a relapsing−remitting disease in their second or third decade, although some have a progressive disease from onset.
Ian D, Duncan, Jyoti J, Watters
openaire   +2 more sources

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