Results 21 to 30 of about 154,180 (306)
Frontiers in Endocrinology, 2021 Disruption of the microbiota–gut–brain axis results in a wide range of pathologies that are affected, from the brain to the intestine. Gut hormones released by enteroendocrine cells to the gastrointestinal (GI) tract are important signaling molecules ...
Elena Layunta +8 more
doaj +1 more source
Association Among Gut Microbes, Intestinal Physiology, and Autism [PDF]
, 2017 Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is a set of neurodevelopmental disorders characterized by two core symptoms: social deficits and increase in stereotypic/repetitive behaviors.
Wu, Wei-Li
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Microbiota and the gut–brain axis [PDF]
Nutrition Reviews, 2015 Changes in gut microbiota can modulate the peripheral and central nervous systems, resulting in altered brain functioning, and suggesting the existence of a microbiota gut-brain axis. Diet can also change the profile of gut microbiota and, thereby, behavior.
John, Bienenstock +2 more
openaire +2 more sources
Gut hormones in microbiota-gut-brain cross-talk
Chinese Medical Journal, 2020 . The homeostasis of the gut-brain axis has been shown to exert several effects on physiological and psychological health. The gut hormones released by enteroendocrine cells scattered throughout the gastrointestinal tract are important signaling ...
Li-Juan Sun +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Marine Drugs, 2021 In recent decades, several neuroprotective agents have been provided in combating neuronal dysfunctions; however, no effective treatment has been found towards the complete eradication of neurodegenerative diseases.
Sajad Fakhri +4 more
doaj +1 more source
Gut thinking: the gut microbiome and mental health beyond the head [PDF]
, 2018 Background: In recent decades, dominant models of mental illness have become increasingly focused on the head, with mental disorders being figured as brain disorders.
Alaimo S +24 more
core +1 more source
The function of gut microbiota in immune-related neurological disorders: a review
Journal of Neuroinflammation, 2022 This review provides an overview of the importance of microbiota in the regulation of gut–brain communication in immune-related neurological disorders. The gastrointestinal (GI) tract hosts a diverse abundance of microbiota, referred to as gut microbiota.
Panida Sittipo +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Behavioural and neurochemical consequences of chronic gut microbiota depletion during adulthood in the rat [PDF]
, 2016 Gut microbiota colonization is a key event for host physiology that occurs early in life. Disruption of this process leads to altered brain development which ultimately manifests as changes in brain function and behaviour in adulthood. Studies using germ-
Clarke, Gerard +9 more
core +1 more source
Gut–Brain Axis and Mood Disorder [PDF]
Frontiers in Psychiatry, 2018 Humans have over 100 trillion bacteria, highly abundant in the intestinal tract. Evidence suggests that intestinal microbiota is associated with the neuro-endocrine-immune pathways and can be associated with various mood disorders. This review summarizes findings from studies looking into neurobiochemical, neuroendocrine, and neuroimmune system ...
Lu Liu, Gang Zhu
openaire +3 more sources
Crosstalk between the aging intestinal microflora and the brain in ischemic stroke
Frontiers in Aging Neuroscience, 2022 Aging is an inevitable phenomenon experienced by animals and humans, and its intensity varies from one individual to another. Aging has been identified as a risk factor for neurodegenerative disorders by influencing the composition of the gut microbiota,
Ryszard Pluta +3 more
doaj +1 more source