Results 11 to 20 of about 117,099 (295)

The Microbiome in Gastrointestinal Cancers [PDF]

Gastroenterology Clinics of North America, 2022
The human microbiome has been recognized as increasingly important to health and disease. This is especially prescient in the development of various cancers, their progression, and the microbiome's modulation of various anticancer therapeutics. Mechanisms behind these interactions have been increasingly well described through modulation of the host ...
Michael G, White, Jennifer A, Wargo
openaire   +3 more sources

Gastrointestinal Malignancy and the Microbiome [PDF]

Gastroenterology, 2014
Microbial species participate in the genesis of a substantial number of malignancies-in conservative estimates, at least 15% of all cancer cases are attributable to infectious agents. Little is known about the contribution of the gastrointestinal microbiome to the development of malignancies.
Maria T, Abreu, Richard M, Peek
openaire   +4 more sources

Gastrointestinal Microbiome and Neurologic Injury. [PDF]

Biomedicines, 2022
Communication between the enteric nervous system (ENS) of the gastrointestinal (GI) tract and the central nervous system (CNS) is vital for maintaining systemic homeostasis. Intrinsic and extrinsic neurological inputs of the gut regulate blood flow, peristalsis, hormone release, and immunological function. The health of the gut microbiome plays a vital
Panther EJ, Dodd W, Clark A, Lucke-Wold B.   +3 more
europepmc   +7 more sources

The microbiome of the chicken gastrointestinal tract [PDF]

Animal Health Research Reviews, 2012
AbstractThe modern molecular biology movement was developed in the 1960s with the conglomeration of biology, chemistry, and physics. Today, molecular biology is an integral part of studies aimed at understanding the evolution and ecology of gastrointestinal microbial communities.
Carl J, Yeoman, Nicholas, Chia, Patricio, Jeraldo, Maksim, Sipos, Nigel D, Goldenfeld, Bryan A, White   +5 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Diet and gut microbiome in gastrointestinal disease [PDF]

Journal of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, 2021
AbstractThe composition and function of the dynamic microbial community that constitutes the gut microbiome is continuously shaped by the host genome, mode of birth delivery, geography, life stage, antibiotic consumption, and diet. Diet is one of the most potent factors in determining microbiome integrity.
Gina L. Trakman, Sasha Fehily, Chamara Basnayake, Amy L. Hamilton, Erin Russell, Amy Wilson‐O'Brien, Michael A. Kamm   +6 more
openaire   +5 more sources

Composition and Interactions of the Oral–Gastrointestinal Microbiome Populations During Health, Disease, and Long-Duration Space Missions: A Narrative Review [PDF]

Oral
All forms of life on Earth are dependent on microbes. In vertebrates, the oral cavity and the gastrointestinal tract are colonized by large numbers of microorganisms, which includes species from many life forms: bacteria, fungi, archaea, and protozoa ...
Mahmoud M. Bakr, Gabrielle M. Caswell, Mahmoud Al Ankily, Sarah I. Zeitoun, Nada Ahmed, Mohammed Meer, Mohamed Shamel   +6 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Intratumoral microbiome and gastrointestinal cancers

Frontiers in Oncology, 2022
Emerging studies have revealed the role of microbiota in regulating tumorigenesis, development, and response to antitumor treatment. However, most studies have focused on gut microbiota, and little is known about the intratumoral microbiome. To date, the
Shengnan Li, Shengnan Li, Qian Li, Wei Lu   +3 more
doaj   +3 more sources

Burn Injury Leads to Increase in Relative Abundance of Opportunistic Pathogens in the Rat Gastrointestinal Microbiome [PDF]

Frontiers in Microbiology, 2017
The gastrointestinal microbiome is crucial in human health. With greater than 10 times the cell count of an individual, the gastrointestinal microbiome provides many benefits to the host.
Guangtao Huang, Kedai Sun, Supeng Yin, Bei Jiang, Yu Chen, Yali Gong, Yajie Chen, Zichen Yang, Jing Chen, Zhiqiang Yuan, Yizhi Peng   +10 more
doaj   +3 more sources

Candida albicans gastrointestinal colonization resistance: a host-microbiome balancing act [PDF]

Infection and Immunity
While Candida albicans is a common, commensal yeast colonizing 50%–60% of humans, it has the potential to expand in the gastrointestinal tract and enter the blood stream resulting in invasive candidiasis.
Derek J. Bays, Hannah P. Savage
doaj   +2 more sources

Metagenomic investigation of gastrointestinal microbiome in cattle. [PDF]

Asian-Australasian journal of animal sciences, 2017
The gastrointestinal (GI) tract, including the rumen and the other intestinal segments of cattle, harbors a diverse, complex, and dynamic microbiome that drives feed digestion and fermentation in cattle, determining feed efficiency and output of pollutants. This microbiome also plays an important role in affecting host health.
Minseok Kim, Tansol Park, Zhongtang Yu
openaire   +4 more sources