Results 11 to 20 of about 164,357 (336)

Visceral Pain and Gastrointestinal Microbiome

Journal of Neurogastroenterology and Motility, 2015
A complex set of interactions between the microbiome, gut and brain modulate responses to visceral pain. These interactions occur at the level of the gastrointestinal mucosa, and via local neural, endocrine or immune activity; as well as by the pro-duction of factors transported through the circulatory system, like bacterial metabolites or hormones ...
Maciej Chichlowski, Colin Rudolph
openalex   +4 more sources

Decoding the chicken gastrointestinal microbiome. [PDF]

BMC Microbiol
Abstract Metataxonomic studies have underpinned a vast understanding of microbial communities residing within livestock gastrointestinal tracts, albeit studies have often not been combined to provide a global census. Consequently, in this study we characterised the overall and common ‘core’ chicken microbiota across the gastrointestinal tract ...
Burrows PB, Godoy-Santos F, Lawther K, Richmond A, Corcionivoschi N, Huws SA.   +5 more
europepmc   +6 more sources

Gastrointestinal Microbiome and Neurologic Injury. [PDF]

Biomedicines, 2022
Communication between the enteric nervous system (ENS) of the gastrointestinal (GI) tract and the central nervous system (CNS) is vital for maintaining systemic homeostasis. Intrinsic and extrinsic neurological inputs of the gut regulate blood flow, peristalsis, hormone release, and immunological function. The health of the gut microbiome plays a vital
Panther EJ, Dodd W, Clark A, Lucke-Wold B.   +3 more
europepmc   +5 more sources

Gastrointestinal sodium absorption, microbiome, and hypertension [PDF]

Nature Reviews Cardiology, 2017
Ricardo S. Mishima, Adrian D. Elliott, Prashanthan Sanders, Dominik Linz   +3 more
openalex   +3 more sources

Gastrointestinal Microbiome and Multiple Health Outcomes: Umbrella Review [PDF]

Nutrients, 2022
Xingxia Zhang, Xinrong Chen
exaly   +2 more sources

The Role of the Gastrointestinal Microbiome in Liver Disease. [PDF]

Pathogens, 2023
Liver disease is a major global health problem leading to approximately two million deaths a year. This is the consequence of a number of aetiologies, including alcohol-related, metabolic-related, viral infection, cholestatic and immune disease, leading to fibrosis and, eventually, cirrhosis.
Shalaby N, Samocha-Bonet D, Kaakoush NO, Danta M.   +3 more
europepmc   +4 more sources

The microbiome, gastrointestinal cancer, and immunotherapy [PDF]

Journal of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, 2021
AbstractThe gastrointestinal tract greatly contributes to global cancer burden and cancer‐related deaths. The microbiota represents the population of microorganisms that live in and around the body, located primarily in the gastrointestinal tract. The microbiota has been implicated in colorectal cancer development and progression, but its role in ...
Rachel C Newsome, Ye Yang, Christian Jobin   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

The role of the microbiome in gastrointestinal inflammation [PDF]

Bioscience Reports, 2021
AbstractThe microbiome plays an important role in maintaining human health. Despite multiple factors being attributed to the shaping of the human microbiome, extrinsic factors such diet and use of medications including antibiotics appear to dominate. Mucosal surfaces, particularly in the gut, are highly adapted to be able to tolerate a large population
David J. Sanders, Saskia Inniss, Gregory Sebepos-Rogers, Farooq Z. Rahman, Andrew M. Smith   +4 more
openaire   +2 more sources

The impact of an oral purified microbiome therapeutic on the gastrointestinal microbiome. [PDF]

Nat Med
Abstract VOWST (VOWST oral spores, VOS; fecal microbiota spores, live-brpk, formerly SER-109) is an FDA-approved, orally administered consortium of purified Firmicutes spores developed to prevent recurrent Clostridioides difficile infection (CDI).
Bryant JA, Vulić M, Walsh EA, Allen EG, Beauchemin NJ, Chafee ME, Diao L, Fenn K, Ford KA, Hasson BR, Litcofsky KD, Lombardo MJ, Martinez A, O'Brien EJ, Straub TJ, Sykes SM, Marshall LF, Winkler JA, McGovern BH, Ford CB, Wortman JR, Henn MR.   +21 more
europepmc   +4 more sources

Impact of a phage cocktail targeting Escherichia coli and Enterococcus faecalis as members of a gut bacterial consortium in vitro and in vivo

Frontiers in Microbiology, 2022
Escherichia coli and Enterococcus faecalis have been implicated as important players in human gut health that have been associated with the onset of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD).
Colin Buttimer, Tom Sutton, Joan Colom, Ellen Murray, Pedro H. Bettio, Linda Smith, Andrei S. Bolocan, Andrey Shkoporov, Akihiko Oka, Akihiko Oka, Bo Liu, Jeremy W. Herzog, R. Balfour Sartor, Lorraine A. Draper, R. Paul Ross, Colin Hill, Colin Hill   +16 more
doaj   +1 more source