Results 31 to 40 of about 117,099 (295)

Regional Diversity of the Gastrointestinal Microbiome [PDF]

open access: yesCell Host & Microbe, 2019
The role of gut microbes in health and disease has often been surmised from stool, which is easily sampled and rich in microbial diversity, density, and abundance. Microbial analyses of stool have been accepted as measures to determine the relationship of gut microbiomes with host health and disease, based on the belief that it represents all microbial
Kristina, Martinez-Guryn   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Environmental Temperatures Affect the Gastrointestinal Microbes of the Chinese Giant Salamander

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology, 2021
An increasing number of studies have shown that warming also influences the animal gut microbiome (altering the community structure and decreasing its diversity), which might further impact host fitness. Here, based on an analysis of the stomach and gut (
Lifeng Zhu   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Influenza A H1N1 Induced Disturbance of the Respiratory and Fecal Microbiome of German Landrace Pigs – a Multi-Omics Characterization

open access: yesMicrobiology Spectrum, 2021
Seasonal influenza outbreaks represent a large burden for the health care system as well as the economy. While the role of the microbiome has been elucidated in the context of various diseases, the impact of respiratory viral infections on the human ...
Laurin Christopher Gierse   +16 more
doaj   +1 more source

The gut microbiome of exudivorous marmosets in the wild and captivity

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2022
Mammalian captive dietary specialists like folivores are prone to gastrointestinal distress and primate dietary specialists suffer the greatest gut microbiome diversity losses in captivity compared to the wild.
Joanna Malukiewicz   +16 more
doaj   +1 more source

Aqueous Extract of Phyllanthus emblica L. Alleviates Functional Dyspepsia through Regulating Gastrointestinal Hormones and Gut Microbiome In Vivo

open access: yesFoods, 2022
Phyllanthus emblica L. fruits were extracted by a hot water assistant with ultrasonication to obtain aqueous Phyllanthus emblica L. extract (APE). The ameliorating functional dyspepsia (FD) effect of a low dose (150 mg/kg) and a high dose (300 mg/kg) of ...
Xiaoqing Li   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

The fecal microbiome in dogs with acute diarrhea and idiopathic inflammatory bowel disease. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
Recent molecular studies have revealed a highly complex bacterial assembly in the canine intestinal tract. There is mounting evidence that microbes play an important role in the pathogenesis of acute and chronic enteropathies of dogs, including ...
Toresson, Linda   +42 more
core   +1 more source

The use of probiotics to prevent diarrhea in young children attending child care centers: a review [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
The incidence of diarrheal disease in children has been reduced because of public health measures, improved hygiene, and a better understanding of nutrition. However, it remains a particular problem where young children come into close contact with other
Binns, C.   +5 more
core   +2 more sources

Microbiome and gastrointestinal malignancies

open access: yesCurrent Opinion in Physiology, 2021
Microbiota plays an important role in gut homeostasis and immunity against pathogens. However, the dysbiosis of gut microbiota increases the susceptibility of the host to pathogens leading to the development of several diseases including gastrointestinal (GI) cancers.
Ibrahim M Sayed   +3 more
openaire   +1 more source

Extensive microbial and functional diversity within the chicken cecal microbiome [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
Chickens are major source of food and protein worldwide. Feed conversion and the health of chickens relies on the largely unexplored complex microbial community that inhabits the chicken gut, including the ceca.
Sergeant Martin J.   +33 more
core   +1 more source

Gastrointestinal tract microbiome

open access: yesInternational journal of health sciences, 2022
Objective: To determine the effect of Cnestis ferruginea Vahl ex DC (connaraceae) root bark extract on gastrointestinal tract (GIT) microbiome of Albino wistar rats. Materials and Method: A total of 15 wistar rats were used for this study. They were randomly divided into 5 groups.
Enwa Felix Oghenemaro   +3 more
openaire   +1 more source

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