Results 31 to 40 of about 110,779 (256)

Utilizing the Gastrointestinal Microbiota to Modulate Cattle Health through the Microbiome-Gut-Organ Axes

open access: yesMicroorganisms, 2022
The microorganisms inhabiting the gastrointestinal tract (GIT) of ruminants have a mutualistic relationship with the host that influences the efficiency and health of the ruminants.
Christina B. Welch   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Arsenic and the gastrointestinal tract microbiome

open access: yesEnvironmental Microbiology Reports, 2020
Summary Arsenic is a toxin, ranking first on the Agency for Toxic Substances and Disease Registry and the Environmental Protection Agency Priority List of Hazardous Substances. Chronic exposure increases the risk of a broad range of human illnesses, most notably cancer; however, there is significant variability in arsenic‐induced ...
Timothy R. McDermott   +2 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Spatial heterogeneity of the shorebird gastrointestinal microbiome [PDF]

open access: yesRoyal Society Open Science, 2020
The gastrointestinal tract (GIT) consists of connected structures that vary in function and physiology, and different GIT sections potentially provide different habitats for microorganisms. Birds possess unique GIT structures, including the oesophagus, proventriculus, gizzard, small intestine, caeca and large intestine.
Kirsten Grond   +2 more
openaire   +3 more sources

A comparison of sequencing platforms and bioinformatics pipelines for compositional analysis of the gut microbiome

open access: yesBMC Microbiology, 2017
Background Advancements in Next Generation Sequencing (NGS) technologies regarding throughput, read length and accuracy had a major impact on microbiome research by significantly improving 16S rRNA amplicon sequencing. As rapid improvements in sequencing
Imane Allali   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Sex Differences in Fecal Microbiome Composition and Function of Dromedary Camels in Saudi Arabia

open access: yesAnimals, 2022
The gastrointestinal microbiome plays a significant role in diet digestion and the energy production of its host. Several factors that affect the gastrointestinal microbiota composition were studied in camels.
Haitham Elbir, Naser Abdullah Alhumam
doaj   +1 more source

Parkinson’s disease and the gastrointestinal microbiome

open access: yesJournal of Neurology, 2019
Recently, there has been a surge in awareness of the gastrointestinal microbiome (GM) and its role in health and disease. Of particular note is an association between the GM and Parkinson's disease (PD) and the realisation that the GM can act via a complex bidirectional communication between the gut and the brain.
Michal Lubomski   +5 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Intestinal dysbiosis and inflammation in cystic fibrosis impacts gut and multi-organ axes

open access: yesMedicine in Microecology, 2022
Cystic fibrosis (CF) is a multisystem genetic disease which affects numerous organs in the body. Patients with CF exhibit profound alterations in the gastrointestinal microbiome, characterised by an increase in pathogenic bacteria and reduction in ...
Hannah E. Wrigley-Carr   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Burn Injury Leads to Increase in Relative Abundance of Opportunistic Pathogens in the Rat Gastrointestinal Microbiome

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology, 2017
The gastrointestinal microbiome is crucial in human health. With greater than 10 times the cell count of an individual, the gastrointestinal microbiome provides many benefits to the host.
Guangtao Huang   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

The gut microbiome dysbiosis and regulation by fecal microbiota transplantation: umbrella review

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology, 2023
BackgroundGut microbiome dysbiosis has been implicated in various gastrointestinal and extra-gastrointestinal diseases, but evidence on the efficacy and safety of fecal microbiota transplantation (FMT) for therapeutic indications remains unclear ...
Xianzhuo Zhang   +22 more
doaj   +1 more source

Microbiome and its impact on gastrointestinal atopy [PDF]

open access: yesAllergy, 2016
AbstractThe prevalence of allergic conditions has continuously increased in the last few decades in Westernized countries. A dysbiotic gut microbiome may play an important role in the development of allergic diseases. Genetic, environmental, and dietary factors may alter the commensal microbiota leading to inflammatory dysregulation of homeostasis ...
A B, Muir   +4 more
openaire   +2 more sources

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