Results 261 to 270 of about 117,099 (295)

Nanomaterials' Multigenerational Effects by Single and Joint Exposure in Non‐mammalian Models

Environmental Toxicology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Nanotoxicology has mainly focused on single‐generation studies, leaving multigenerational toxicity underexplored. Having animal welfare recently gained importance, we aimed to provide the state‐of‐the‐art of knowledge about multigenerational effects in non‐mammalian models in the case of nanomaterials (NM) single and joint exposure to other ...
Andy Joel Taipe Huisa, Analía Ale, Azael Francisco Silva Neto, Lorena De Mendonça Lucena, Marcelo Estrella Josende, Milena Ferreira de Lima, Rhayanny Kethylly Pereira Santos, Martín Federico Desimone, Priscila Gubert, José María Monserrat   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Risk factors for dental overgrowth in rabbits: A retrospective study using electronic health records

Veterinary Record, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Rabbits’ teeth grow continuously. Overgrown teeth are a frequent cause for veterinary consultation and can have severe welfare implications. The risk factors for overgrown teeth are incompletely understood. Methods Rabbits with overgrown teeth recorded in their electronic health records (EHRs) were identified from a large population
Mary A. Coles, Alan D. Radford, Melanie Chapman   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Survival benefit and safety evaluation of probiotic supplementation in omicron‐infected patients: Real‐world evidence from a multicenter 12,615‐patient cohort

VIEW, EarlyView.
Probiotic supplements have shown benefits in reducing all‐cause mortality among hospitalized patients with SARS‐CoV‐2 infection. Patients with severe illness or without antiviral treatment were more likely to use probiotic supplements. Probiotic supplements may be a promising adjunctive therapy for SARS‐CoV‐2 infection.
Mengzhao Yang, Shanshuo Liu, Junyi Sun, Fuwei Wang, Guangyun Zhu, Xinjun Hu, Guowu Qian, Yiqiang Yuan, Hong Luo, Shixi Zhang, Guangming Li, Donghua Zhang, Guotao Li, Zujiang Yu, Zhigang Ren   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Modeling the lung‒brain axis in critical illness: Multifactorial crosstalk through organoids and organ‐on‐a‐chip system

VIEW, EarlyView.
Patients in intensive care units often experience lung injuries, complicated by brain problems. Advanced laboratory tools, organoids, and organs‐on‐chips facilitated the study of multiorgan interactions, help us understand the communication between the lungs and brain.
Wanyi Zhang, Ting Wang, Mengying Yao, Longxiang Su, Lixin Xie, Pan Pan   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

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The chicken gastrointestinal microbiome

FEMS Microbiology Letters, 2014
The domestic chicken is a common model organism for human biological research and of course also forms the basis of a global protein industry. Recent methodological advances have spurred the recognition of microbiomes as complex communities with important influences on the health and disease status of the host.
Brian B, Oakley, Hyun S, Lillehoj, Michael H, Kogut, Woo K, Kim, John J, Maurer, Adriana, Pedroso, Margie D, Lee, Stephen R, Collett, Timothy J, Johnson, Nelson A, Cox   +9 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Towards an Individualized Nutrition Treatment: Role of the Gastrointestinal Microbiome in the Interplay Between Diet and Obesity [PDF]

Current Obesity Reports, 2018
To access publisher's full text version of this article click on the hyperlink belowDietary treatments for obesity have relatively low long-term success. Recent studies have identified the gastrointestinal microbiome as a factor of high relevance.
Thórhallur I Halldórsson, Bryndis Eva Birgisdottir   +1 more
exaly   +2 more sources

Gastrointestinal microbiome and gluten in celiac disease [PDF]

Annals of Medicine, 2021
Coeliac disease (CD), also known as gluten sensitive enteropathy, is an autoimmune intestinal disease induced by gluten in genetically susceptible individuals. Gluten is a common ingredient in daily diet and is one of the main environmental factors to induce coeliac disease.
Xingxing Wu, Lin Qian, Kexin Liu, Jing Wu, Zhaowei Shan   +4 more
exaly   +4 more sources

Therapeutic implications of the gastrointestinal microbiome

Current Opinion in Pharmacology, 2018
Gut microbiome is an integral part of the metabolic machinery that contributes to normal host function. The advent of next generation sequencing technologies has allowed an in-depth investigation of the microbiome at various body sites including microbes which are challenging to culture. The same technologies have revealed the metabolic capacity of the
Purna C, Kashyap, Eamonn Mm, Quigley
openaire   +2 more sources

The Gastrointestinal Microbiome in Infant Colic

MCN: The American Journal of Maternal/Child Nursing, 2022
Abstract The significant crying of infantile colic adds stress to the infant and their family, yet it has no recognized etiology. Gastrointestinal health problems and dysfunction have been suspected in the etiology of colic. Disruptions to the microbiome colonization of the gastrointestinal system may lead to excess gas and inflammation that ...
Jessica M, Johnson, Ellise D, Adams
openaire   +2 more sources