Results 21 to 30 of about 96,065 (282)

Emerging trends and focus of human gastrointestinal microbiome research from 2010–2021: a visualized study

open access: yesJournal of Translational Medicine, 2021
Background The gastrointestinal microbiome is an important component of the human body and is closely related to human health and disease. This study describes the hotspots of the human gastrointestinal microbiome research and its evolution in the past ...
Xingzhu Yuan   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Impact of Pneumococcal and Viral Pneumonia on the Respiratory and Intestinal Tract Microbiomes of Mice

open access: yesMicrobiology Spectrum, 2023
With 2.56 million deaths worldwide annually, pneumonia is one of the leading causes of death. The most frequent causative pathogens are Streptococcus pneumoniae and influenza A virus.
Laurin Christopher Gierse   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Microbiome and gastrointestinal malignancies

open access: yesCurrent Opinion in Physiology, 2021
Microbiota plays an important role in gut homeostasis and immunity against pathogens. However, the dysbiosis of gut microbiota increases the susceptibility of the host to pathogens leading to the development of several diseases including gastrointestinal (GI) cancers.
Mohamed A El-Mokhtar   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Spatial heterogeneity of the shorebird gastrointestinal microbiome [PDF]

open access: goldRoyal Society Open Science, 2020
The gastrointestinal tract (GIT) consists of connected structures that vary in function and physiology, and different GIT sections potentially provide different habitats for microorganisms. Birds possess unique GIT structures, including the oesophagus, proventriculus, gizzard, small intestine, caeca and large intestine.
Kirsten Grond   +2 more
openalex   +5 more sources

Environmental Temperatures Affect the Gastrointestinal Microbes of the Chinese Giant Salamander

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology, 2021
An increasing number of studies have shown that warming also influences the animal gut microbiome (altering the community structure and decreasing its diversity), which might further impact host fitness. Here, based on an analysis of the stomach and gut (
Lifeng Zhu   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Influenza A H1N1 Induced Disturbance of the Respiratory and Fecal Microbiome of German Landrace Pigs – a Multi-Omics Characterization

open access: yesMicrobiology Spectrum, 2021
Seasonal influenza outbreaks represent a large burden for the health care system as well as the economy. While the role of the microbiome has been elucidated in the context of various diseases, the impact of respiratory viral infections on the human ...
Laurin Christopher Gierse   +16 more
doaj   +1 more source

The gut microbiome of exudivorous marmosets in the wild and captivity

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2022
Mammalian captive dietary specialists like folivores are prone to gastrointestinal distress and primate dietary specialists suffer the greatest gut microbiome diversity losses in captivity compared to the wild.
Joanna Malukiewicz   +16 more
doaj   +1 more source

Aqueous Extract of Phyllanthus emblica L. Alleviates Functional Dyspepsia through Regulating Gastrointestinal Hormones and Gut Microbiome In Vivo

open access: yesFoods, 2022
Phyllanthus emblica L. fruits were extracted by a hot water assistant with ultrasonication to obtain aqueous Phyllanthus emblica L. extract (APE). The ameliorating functional dyspepsia (FD) effect of a low dose (150 mg/kg) and a high dose (300 mg/kg) of ...
Xiaoqing Li   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Regional Diversity of the Gastrointestinal Microbiome [PDF]

open access: yesCell Host & Microbe, 2019
The role of gut microbes in health and disease has often been surmised from stool, which is easily sampled and rich in microbial diversity, density, and abundance. Microbial analyses of stool have been accepted as measures to determine the relationship of gut microbiomes with host health and disease, based on the belief that it represents all microbial
Vanessa Leone   +2 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Utilizing the Gastrointestinal Microbiota to Modulate Cattle Health through the Microbiome-Gut-Organ Axes

open access: yesMicroorganisms, 2022
The microorganisms inhabiting the gastrointestinal tract (GIT) of ruminants have a mutualistic relationship with the host that influences the efficiency and health of the ruminants.
Christina B. Welch   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

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