Results 81 to 90 of about 155,584 (325)

Gut Microbiota and Gastrointestinal Symptoms in the Global Assessment of Obsessive–Compulsive Disorder: A Narrative Review of Current Evidence and Practical Implications

Brain Sciences
A growing body of literature suggests a link between bowel syndromes (e.g., irritable bowel syndrome and inflammatory bowel disease), gut microbiome alterations, and psychiatric disorders.
Giacomo Grassi, Ilenia Pampaloni
doaj   +1 more source

Emerging trends and research foci in gastrointestinal microbiome

Journal of Translational Medicine, 2019
Background Gastrointestinal microbiome has drawn an increasing amount of attention over the past decades. There is emerging evidence that the gut flora plays a major role in the pathogenesis of certain diseases.
Xiaoquan Huang, Xiaowen Fan, Jun Ying, Shiyao Chen   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Alterations to the Gastrointestinal Microbiome Associated with Methamphetamine Use among Young Men who have Sex with Men. [PDF]

, 2019
Methamphetamine (MA) use is a major public health problem in the United States, especially among people living with HIV (PLWH). Many MA-induced neurotoxic effects are mediated by inflammation and gut microbiota may play a role in this process, yet the ...
Aldrovandi, Grace M, Bolan, Robert, Brookmeyer, Ron, Cook, Ryan R, Fulcher, Jennifer A, Gorbach, Pamina M, Javanbakht, Marjan, Lee, David J, Li, Fan, Shoptaw, Steve, Tobin, Nicole H, Woodward, Cora   +11 more
core  

Molecular bases and role of viruses in the human microbiome. [PDF]

, 2014
Viruses are dependent biological entities that interact with the genetic material of most cells on the planet, including the trillions within the human microbiome.
Abeles, Shira R, Pride, David T
core   +1 more source

Multitasking Smart Intestinal Capsule Robot: A Cutting‐Edge Platform for Sampling, Diagnosis, and Therapy

Advanced Robotics Research, EarlyView.
Gut microbiota and biomarkers are linked to diseases like neurological disorders and metabolic syndromes. Ingestible capsule robots enable minimally invasive gut health assessment. This article proposes a promising direction for the advancement of capsule robots, integrating in situ sampling, real‐time diagnostics, and personalized therapy.
Xizong Chen, Libing Huang, Lei Ren, Miao Wang   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Characterization of the fecal microbiome in cats with inflammatory bowel disease or alimentary small cell lymphoma. [PDF]

, 2019
Feline chronic enteropathy (CE) is a common gastrointestinal disorder in cats and mainly comprises inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) and small cell lymphoma (SCL).
Ackermann, Mark R, Chow, Betty, Estep, J Scot, Hill, Steve L, Lidbury, Jonathan A, Marsilio, Sina, Pilla, Rachel, Sarawichitr, Benjamin, Steiner, Joerg M, Suchodolski, Jan S   +9 more
core   +1 more source

Gut Dysbiosis and Neurobehavioral Alterations in Rats Exposed to Silver Nanoparticles

, 2017
Due to their antimicrobial properties, silver nanoparticles (AgNPs) are being used in non-edible and edible consumer products. It is not clear though if exposure to these chemicals can exert toxic effects on the host and gut microbiome.
Bivens, Nathan J., Ellersieck, Mark R., Givan, Scott A., Hansen, Sarah A., Hart, Marcia L., Javurek, Angela B., Kannan, Raghuraman, Rosenfeld, Cheryl S., Spollen, William G., Suresh, Dhananjay, Upendran, Anandhi   +10 more
core   +1 more source

Prebiotics, faecal transplants and microbial network units to stimulate biodiversity of the human gut microbiome [PDF]

, 2013
Accumulating evidence demonstrates the intimate association between human hosts and the gut microbiome. Starting at birth, the sterile gut of the newborn acquires a diverse spectrum of microbes, needed for immunological priming.
Biasucci G., El Aidy S., Gibson G.R., Khoruts A., Martin J.A., Shahinas D., Van den Abbeele P., Yatsunenko T.   +7 more
core   +1 more source

Dual‐Functional Ingestible Passive Capsules for High‐Throughput Intestinal Sampling with Sealed Containment and Targeted Drug Delivery

Advanced Robotics Research, EarlyView.
To address challenges in high‐throughput intestinal sampling with sealed containment and target drug delivery, we developed a dual‐functional ingestible passive capsule with a dual‐triggered control system based on pH‐response and mechanical actuation.
Libing Huang, Houyu Ling, Xizong Chen, Yufei Duan, Yu Liu, Shuntian Cai, Yandan Ren, Wenlong Li, Lei Ren, Miao Wang   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Prebiotics and the poultry gastrointestinal tract microbiome

Poultry Science, 2020
Feed additives that can modulate the poultry gastrointestinal tract and provide benefit to bird performance and health have recently received more interest for commercial applications. Such feed supplements offer an economic advantage because they may directly benefit poultry producers by either decreasing mortality rates of farm animals, increasing ...
Steven C. Ricke, Sang In Lee, Sun Ae Kim, Si Hong Park, Zhaohao Shi   +4 more
openaire   +3 more sources