Results 81 to 90 of about 96,065 (282)

Unveiling the dynamics of gut microbial interactions: a review of dietary impact and precision nutrition in gastrointestinal health

Frontiers in Nutrition
The human microbiome, a dynamic ecosystem within the gastrointestinal tract, plays a pivotal role in shaping overall health. This review delves into six interconnected sections, unraveling the intricate relationship between diet, gut microbiota, and ...
Zifang Shang, Liu Pai, Sandip Patil
doaj   +1 more source

Synergistic Modulation of Microglial Polarization by Acteoside and Ferulic Acid via Dual Targeting of Nrf2 and RORγt to Alleviate Depression‐Associated Neuroinflammation

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Machine‐learning‐directed phytochemical pair ACT/FA, administered at BDD's orthodox ratio, synergistically modulates microglial polarization via dual Nrf2/RORγt targeting to attenuate neuroinflammation and depressive behaviors. This concentration‐dependent synergism replicates the parent formula's efficacy while providing a mechanistic basis for ...
Dongjing Guo, Qiancheng Mao, Xinyu Fang, Liuxuan Huang, Haoquan Tian, Wenguang Yang, Feiyue Zhou, Ke Ma   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Systemic instruction of cell-mediated immunity by the intestinal microbiome [version 1; referees: 2 approved]

F1000Research, 2018
Recent research has shed light on the plethora of mechanisms by which the gastrointestinal commensal microbiome can influence the local immune response in the gut (in particular, the impact of the immune system on epithelial barrier homeostasis and ...
John Grainger, Rufus Daw, Kelly Wemyss
doaj   +1 more source

Honeysuckle‐Derived Nanovesicles Regulate Gut Microbiota for the Treatment of Inflammatory Bowel Disease

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study explores honeysuckle‐derived nanovesicles (HNVs) for treating inflammatory bowel disease. Orally administered HNVs alleviates colitis in mice by repairing the gut barrier, reducing inflammation, and restoring a healthy gut microbiota.
Yuanyuan Wang, Yuanhao Zhou, Qingyuan Wu, Yishu Li, Yilin Huang, Kexin Yu, Ping Li, Zhenye Lv, Haotian Liu, Hai Zou, Huiyu Liu, Xiaozhou Mou   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Role of the microbiome in non-gastrointestinal cancers

World Journal of Clinical Oncology, 2016
"The forgotten organ", the human microbiome, comprises a community of microorganisms that colonizes various sites of the human body. Through coevolution of bacteria, archaea and fungi with the human host over thousands of years, a complex host-microbiome relationship emerged in which many functions, including metabolism and immune responses, became ...
Shenghong Zhang, Zhirong Zeng, Mariska T. Meijer, Timur Tuganbaev, Minhu Chen, Meirav Pevsner-Fischer, Eran Elinav   +6 more
openaire   +3 more sources

MicroRNA‐Enriched Plant‐Derived Exosomes Alleviate Colitis by Modulating Systemic Immunity, Metabolic Homeostasis, and Gut Microbiota

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Herbal medicine, with its multicomponent and multitarget potential, is often studied primarily for traditional forms, especially phytochemicals. Currently, ulcerative colitis lacks natural, low‐toxicity therapies, yet emerging research highlights plant‐derived exosomes as a promising option.
Ruipeng Shi, Wen Tan, Haochun Jin, Sio I Chan, Wei Li, Si San Lei, Guozhen Cui, Yitao Wang, Dong‐Hua Yang, Zhangfeng Zhong   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Impact of microbiome-based interventions on gastrointestinal pathogen colonization in the intensive care unit

Therapeutic Advances in Gastroenterology, 2020
In the intensive care unit (ICU), colonization of the gastrointestinal tract by potentially pathogenic bacteria is common and often precedes clinical infection.
Alexa Choy, Daniel E. Freedberg
doaj   +1 more source

Big Data and AI‐Powered Modeling: A Pathway to Sustainable Precision Animal Nutrition

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This review summarizes the current landscape of big data and AI‐powered modeling in animal nutrition, covering techniques including intelligent data acquisition, data augmentation, explainable machine learning, heuristic algorithms, and life cycle assessment‐based sustainability evaluation.
Shuai Zhang, Changhua Lai, Jinbiao Zhao, Junjun Wang   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Gut Microbiome and Disorders of the Gastrointestinal Tract

Microorganisms
The protective intestinal epithelial barrier is constantly exposed to more than 100 trillion commensal microorganisms (bacteria, archaea, viruses, and fungi), i [...]
Alexander Hammerhøj, John Mark Gubatan, Ole Haagen Nielsen   +2 more
openaire   +3 more sources

IPGCA: A Comprehensive Single Cell Atlas of 1 074 127 Porcine Intestinal Cells Revealing Cellular Dynamics, Genetic Regulation, and Cross‐Species Conservation

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A high resolution integrated cell atlas of the pig intestine provides insights into the genetic mechanisms of complex traits (Created in BioRender. Yu, P. (2025) https://BioRender.com/o14c563) Abstract The porcine intestinal tract is vital for nutrient absorption, immune regulation, and various physiological processes.
Pengfei Yu, Qinqin Xie, Xiaodian Cai, Zhanming Zhong, Ran Wei, He Han, Shuang Liu, Zhenyang Zhang, Lingyao Xu, Zitao Chen, Zhe Zhang, Qishan Wang, Yuchun Pan, Zhen Wang, Zhe Zhang   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source