Results 121 to 130 of about 1,329,119 (391)

Model Building with Gauge-Yukawa Unification

open access: yes, 2003
In supersymmetric theories with extra dimensions, the Higgs and matter fields can be part of the gauge multiplet, so that the Yukawa interactions can arise from the gauge interactions.
A. Hebecker   +75 more
core   +1 more source

Gauge symmetry and supersymmetry of multiple M2-branes [PDF]

open access: yes, 2007
In previous work we proposed a field theory model for multiple M2-branes based on an algebra with a totally antisymmetric triple product. In this paper we gauge a symmetry that arises from the algebra's triple product.
J. Bagger, N. Lambert
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Search for $$Z'$$ Z ′ pair production from scalar boson decay in minimal $$U(1)_{L_\mu - L_\tau }$$ U ( 1 ) L μ - L τ model at the LHC

open access: yesEuropean Physical Journal C: Particles and Fields, 2021
We consider a model with gauged $$L_\mu ^{} - L_\tau ^{}$$ L μ - L τ symmetry in which the symmetry is spontaneously broken by a scalar field. The decay of the scalar boson into two new gauge bosons is studied as a direct consequence of the spontaneous ...
Takaaki Nomura, Takashi Shimomura
doaj   +1 more source

Energy-momentum conservation laws in gauge theory with broken gauge symmetries [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2002
If a Lagrangian of gauge theory of internal symmetries is not gauge-invariant, the energy-momentum fails to be conserved in general.
arxiv  

Symmetry and Z_2-Orbifolding Approach in Five-dimensional Lattice Gauge Theory

open access: yes, 2010
In a lattice gauge-Higgs unification scenario using a Z_2-orbifolded extra-dimension, we find a new global symmetry in a case of SU(2) bulk gauge symmetry.
Ishiyama, K.   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Entanglement entropy and nonabelian gauge symmetry [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
Entanglement entropy has proven to be an extremely useful concept in quantum field theory. Gauge theories are of particular interest, but for these systems the entanglement entropy is not clearly defined because the physical Hilbert space does not factor
William Donnelly
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Clinical and Imaging Features of Sporadic and Genetic Frontotemporal Lobar Degeneration TDP‐43 A and B

open access: yesAnnals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective Certain frontotemporal lobar degeneration subtypes, including TDP‐A and B, can either occur sporadically or in association with specific genetic mutations. It is uncertain whether syndromic or imaging features previously associated with these patient groups are subtype or genotype specific.
Sean Coulborn   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

A six-dimensional gauge-Higgs unification model based on $E_6$ gauge symmetry

open access: yes, 2010
We construct a six-dimensional gauge-Higgs unification model with the enlarged gauge group of $E_6$ on $S^2/Z_2$ orbifold compactification. The standard model particle contents and gauge symmetry are obtained by utilizing a monopole background field and ...
Antoniadis   +38 more
core   +1 more source

Instanton operators and symmetry enhancement in 5d supersymmetric gauge theories [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
Supersymmetric gauge theories in five dimensions often exhibit less symmetry than the ultraviolet fixed points from which they flow. The fixed points might have larger flavor symmetry or they might even be secretly six-dimensional theories on S^1.
Yuji Tachikawa
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Claustrum Volume Is Reduced in Multiple Sclerosis and Predicts Disability

open access: yesAnnals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective The claustrum is a small, thin structure of predominantly gray matter with broad connectivity and enigmatic function. Little is known regarding the impact of claustrum pathology in multiple sclerosis (MS). Methods This study assessed whether claustrum volume was reduced in MS and whether reductions were associated with specific ...
Nicole Shelley   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

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