Results 11 to 20 of about 584,458 (264)

Gauge invariant accounts of the Higgs mechanism [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
The Higgs mechanism gives mass to Yang-Mills gauge bosons. According to the conventional wisdom, this happens through the spontaneous breaking of gauge symmetry.
Ward Struyve, Struyve, Ward
core   +1 more source

Gauge Symmetry Breaking in Gauge Theories---In Search of Clarification [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
The paper investigates the spontaneous breaking of gauge symmetries in gauge theories from a philosophical angle. Local gauge symmetry itself cannot break spontaneously in quantized gauge theories according to Elitzur's theorem---even though the notion ...
Friederich, Simon
core   +1 more source

A Partial Elucidation of the Gauge Principle [PDF]

open access: yes, 2008
The elucidation of the gauge principle "is the most pressing problem in current philosophy of physics" Michael Redhead in 2003. This paper argues for two points that contribute to this elucidation in the context of Yang-Mills theories.
Guay, Alexandre
core   +1 more source

Gauge-mediated supersymmetry breaking with generalized messenger sector at LHC [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
We consider the generalized gauge mediated supersymmetry breaking (GMSB) models with the messenger fields which do not form the complete multiplets of SU(5) GUT symmetry.

core   +2 more sources

Gauge symmetry from decoupling

open access: yesNuclear Physics B, 2017
Gauge symmetries emerge from a redundant description of the effective action for light degrees of freedom after the decoupling of heavy modes. This redundant description avoids the use of explicit constraints in configuration space.
C. Wetterich
doaj   +1 more source

Gauge enhanced quantum criticality and time reversal deconfined domain wall: SU(2) Yang-Mills dynamics with topological terms

open access: yesPhysical Review Research, 2020
We explore the low-energy dynamics of the four siblings of Lorentz symmetry enriched SU(2) Yang-Mills theories with a theta term at θ=π in (3+1)d. Due to a mixed anomaly between time reversal symmetry and the one-form center symmetry, the low-energy ...
Juven Wang, Yi-Zhuang You, Yunqin Zheng
doaj   +1 more source

Localization of Gauge Theories on the Three-Sphere [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
We describe the application of localization techniques to the path integral for supersymmetric gauge theories in three dimensions. The localization procedure reduces the computation of the expectation value of BPS observables to a calculation in a matrix
Yaakov, Itamar, Itamar Yaakov
core   +1 more source

Topics in Supersymmetry Breaking and Gauge/Gravity Dualities [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
The thesis covers two topics in string theory and quantum field theory. First, we realize metastable vacua in various supersymmetric gauge theories. Specifically, we consider the Coulomb branch of any N = 2 supersymmetric gauge theory, and perturb it by ...
Park, Chang-Soon
core   +1 more source

Gauge-Higgs Unification Models in Six Dimensions with S2/Z2 Extra Space and GUT Gauge Symmetry

open access: yesAdvances in High Energy Physics, 2012
We review gauge-Higgs unification models based on gauge theories defined on six-dimensional spacetime with S2/Z2 topology in the extra spatial dimensions. Nontrivial boundary conditions are imposed on the extra S2/Z2 space.
Cheng-Wei Chiang   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Two Types of Jets and Quark and Chromon Model in QCD

open access: yesUniverse, 2019
We discuss the importance of the color reflection symmetry of the Abelian decomposition in QCD. The Abelian decomposition breaks up the color gauge field to three parts, the neuron, chromon, and the topological monopole, gauge independently. Moreover, it
Yongmin Cho
doaj   +1 more source

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