Results 11 to 20 of about 3,807 (216)

Breaking of Gauge Symmetry in Lattice Gauge Theories [PDF]

open access: yesPhysical Review Letters, 2021
We study perturbations that break gauge symmetries in lattice gauge theories. As a paradigmatic model, we consider the three-dimensional Abelian-Higgs (AH) model with an N-component scalar field and a noncompact gauge field, which is invariant under U(1) gauge and SU(N) transformations.
Claudio Bonati   +2 more
exaly   +6 more sources

Operator Gauge Symmetry in QED [PDF]

open access: yesSymmetry, Integrability and Geometry: Methods and Applications, 2006
In this paper, operator gauge transformation, first introduced by Kobe, is applied to Maxwell's equations and continuity equation in QED. The gauge invariance is satisfied after quantization of electromagnetic fields.
Siamak Khademi, Sadollah Nasiri
doaj   +5 more sources

Gauge symmetry breaking in gauge theories—in search of clarification [PDF]

open access: yesEuropean Journal for Philosophy of Science, 2012
30 pages, penultimate version, forthcoming with minor changes in "European Journal for Philosophy of Science"
Simon Friederich
exaly   +4 more sources

Reducible gauge symmetry versus unfree gauge symmetry in Hamiltonian formalism

open access: yesNuclear Physics B, 2021
The unfree gauge symmetry implies that gauge variation of the action functional vanishes provided for the gauge parameters are restricted by the differential equations.
V.A. Abakumova   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Discrete theta angles, symmetries and anomalies

open access: yesSciPost Physics, 2021
Gauge theories in various dimensions often admit discrete theta angles, that arise from gauging a global symmetry with an additional symmetry protected topological (SPT) phase.
Po-Shen Hsin, Ho Tat Lam
doaj   +1 more source

Tadpoles and gauge symmetries

open access: yesJournal of High Energy Physics, 2023
Abstract The tadpole conjecture proposes that complex structure moduli stabilisation by fluxes that have low tadpole charge can be realised only at special points in moduli space, leading generically to (large) gauge symmetries. Here we provide an exhaustive survey of the gauge symmetries arising in F-theory flux compactifications ...
Andreas P. Braun   +4 more
openaire   +4 more sources

GAUGING BY SYMMETRIES [PDF]

open access: yesInternational Journal of Modern Physics A, 2003
We propose a new procedure to embed second class systems by introducing Wess–Zumino (WZ) fields in order to unveil hidden symmetries existent in the models. This formalism is based on the direct imposition that the new Hamiltonian must be invariant by gauge-symmetry transformations.
Neto, J. Ananias   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Mirror symmetry as a gauge symmetry [PDF]

open access: yesPhysics Letters B, 1994
11 ...
Giveon, Amit, Witten, Edward
openaire   +2 more sources

Unfree Gauge Symmetry

open access: yesPhysics of Particles and Nuclei, 2023
14 pages, prepared for the Proceedings of the XXXIV International Workshop on High Energy Physics "From Quarks to Galaxies: Elucidating Dark Sides", to be published in Physics of Particles and ...
Abakumova, V. A., Lyakhovich, S. L.
openaire   +2 more sources

Is CP a gauge symmetry? [PDF]

open access: yesNuclear Physics B, 1993
22
Choi, Kiwoon   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

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