Results 81 to 90 of about 584,458 (264)
Shortening the gauge argument [PDF]
, 2012 The ``gauge argument'' is often used to `deduce' interactions from a symmetry requirement. A transition---whose justification can take some effort---from global to local transformations is typically made at the beginning of the argument.
Afriat, Alexander, Alexander Afriat
core
Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.ABSTRACT Objective To characterize the demographic, clinical, and laboratory features of the Chinese patients of genetic Creutzfeldt‐Jakob disease with T188K variant (T188K‐gCJD), the most common subtype of genetic prion diseases (gPrDs) in China. Methods In this nationwide retrospective study, data from 98 genetically confirmed T188K‐gCJD patients ...
Chun‐Jie Li +11 more
wiley +1 more source
Global conserved quantities and unfree gauge symmetry
, 2022 We consider a class of theories with unfree gauge symmetry, whose gauge parameters are restricted by differential equations. We demonstrate that such theories admit global conserved quantities, whose on- shell values are defined by asymptotics of the ...
Abakumova, Victoria A. +3 more
core +1 more source
Gravity‐Dependent Modulation of Downbeat Nystagmus: Insights From Velocity‐Storage Dysfunction
Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.ABSTRACT Objective Downbeat nystagmus varies with head position, a phenomenon termed gravity‐dependent modulation. We aimed to clarify its mechanism using a velocity‐storage model. Methods In 10 patients with downbeat nystagmus due to cerebellar disorders, we recorded eye movements at different pitch‐ and roll‐axis head positions.
Ji‐Hyung Park +5 more
wiley +1 more source
3-crossed module structure in the five-dimensional topological axion electrodynamics
Journal of High Energy PhysicsIn this paper, we investigate the higher-group symmetry structure of a five-dimensional topological theory, which is described by a 3-crossed module.
Masaki Fukuda, Tommy Shu, Ryo Yokokura
doaj +1 more source
Dilaton from tractor and matter field from twistor
Journal of High Energy Physics, 2019 Conformal tractors and twistors can be obtained via gauge reduction of the conformal Cartan geometry, thanks to the dressing field method. Perhaps surprisingly, it is possible to reduce the gauge symmetry further still.
J. François
doaj +1 more source
Spontaneous Symmetry Breaking (II): Variations in Complex Models [PDF]
, 2002 This paper, part II of a two-part project, continues to explore the meaning of spontaneous symmetry breaking (SSB) by applying and expanding the general notion we obtained in part I to some more complex and, from the physics point of view, more important
Liu, Chuang
core
Copine‐4 Paraneoplastic Autoimmune Encephalitis
Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.ABSTRACT We characterize copine‐4 (CPNE4)‐IgG and report clinical associations. Among 844 samples with unclassified neural IgGs identified by mouse‐brain indirect immunofluorescence assay over 2 years, 5 samples (serum, 3; CSF, 2) from 3 patients produced a distinctive cerebrum‐restricted synaptic pattern.
Mimi S. Fang +12 more
wiley +1 more source
Noncommutative gauge symmetry in the fractional quantum Hall effect
Journal of High Energy PhysicsWe show that a system of particles on the lowest Landau level can be coupled to a probe U(1) gauge field A $$ \mathcal{A} $$ μ in such a way that the theory is invariant under a noncommutative U(1) gauge symmetry.
Yi-Hsien Du, Umang Mehta, Dam Thanh Son
doaj +1 more source
Monopole breaking of Chern-Weil symmetries
SciPost PhysicsGauge theories in $d$ dimensions with a nontrivial fundamental group admit a $(d-3)$-form magnetic symmetry and a $(d-5)$-form instantonic symmetry.
Eduardo García-Valdecasas, Matthew Reece, Motoo Suzuki
doaj +1 more source